Serbian Cheeses
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Serbian Cheeses
There are several regional types of Serbian cheeses, such as the Sjenica, Zlatar, Svrljig and Homolje cheeses. The Pule cheese has gained much notoriety since 2000s as it became the most expensive cheese in the world. Types *Cer cheese (''cerski sir''), made from goat milk, produced in the Cer mountain region *Homolje cheese (''homoljski sir''), white brined cheese, from cow, goat or sheep milk, produced in the Homolje valley and mountains *Krivi Vir caciocavallo (''krivovirski kačkavalj''), yellow hard cheese, from sheep, cow and goat milk, produced in the Zaječar region, named after Krivi Vir *Mokrin cheese (''mokrinski sir''), white brined cheese, named after Mokrin *Pirot caciocavallo (''pirotski kačkavalj''), hard cheese, produced in the Pirot region * Pule cheese (''pule''), smoked cheese, made from donkey milk, produced in Zasavica, world's most expensive cheese * Šar cheese (''šarski sir''), hard cheese, produced in Gora, Opolje and Štrpce (in Kosovo), name ...
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Serbian Cheeses
There are several regional types of Serbian cheeses, such as the Sjenica, Zlatar, Svrljig and Homolje cheeses. The Pule cheese has gained much notoriety since 2000s as it became the most expensive cheese in the world. Types *Cer cheese (''cerski sir''), made from goat milk, produced in the Cer mountain region *Homolje cheese (''homoljski sir''), white brined cheese, from cow, goat or sheep milk, produced in the Homolje valley and mountains *Krivi Vir caciocavallo (''krivovirski kačkavalj''), yellow hard cheese, from sheep, cow and goat milk, produced in the Zaječar region, named after Krivi Vir *Mokrin cheese (''mokrinski sir''), white brined cheese, named after Mokrin *Pirot caciocavallo (''pirotski kačkavalj''), hard cheese, produced in the Pirot region * Pule cheese (''pule''), smoked cheese, made from donkey milk, produced in Zasavica, world's most expensive cheese * Šar cheese (''šarski sir''), hard cheese, produced in Gora, Opolje and Štrpce (in Kosovo), name ...
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List Of Cheeses
This is a list of cheeses by place of origin. Cheese is a milk-based food that is produced in wide-ranging flavors, textures, and forms. Hundreds of types of cheese from various countries are produced. Their styles, textures and flavors depend on the origin of the milk (including the animal's diet), whether they have been pasteurized, the butterfat content, the bacteria and mold, the processing, and aging. Herbs, spices, or wood smoke may be used as flavoring agents. The yellow to red color of many cheeses, such as Red Leicester, is normally formed from adding annatto. While most current varieties of cheese may be traced to a particular locale, or culture, within a single country, some have a more diffuse origin, and cannot be considered to have originated in a particular place, but are associated with a whole region, such as queso blanco in Latin America. Cheese is an ancient food whose origins predate recorded history. There is no conclusive evidence indicating wh ...
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Kajmak
Kaymak, sarshir, or qashta/ashta ( ; or ; ) is a creamy dairy product, dairy food similar to clotted cream, made from the milk of water buffalo, cows, sheep, or goats in Central Asian cuisine, Central Asia, some Balkan cuisine, Balkan countries, some Caucasus countries, the Levant, Turkic peoples, Turkic regions, Iranian cuisine, Iran and Iraq. The traditional method of making kaymak is to boil the raw milk slowly, then simmer it for two hours over a very low heat. After the heat source is shut off, the cream is skimmed and left to chill (and mildly fermentation (food), ferment) for several hours or days. Kaymak has a high percentage of milk fat, typically about 60%. It has a thick, creamy consistency (not entirely compact, because of milk protein fibers) and a rich taste. Etymology The word ''kaymak'' has Central Asian Turkic languages, Turkic origins, possibly formed from the verb , which means 'melt' and 'molding of metal' in Turkic languages, Turkic. The first written re ...
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Vurda
Urda (, indefinite form: ; ; ; ; ; ; ) is a whey cheese commonly produced in Southeast Europe, and Hungary. Etymology The name derives from Albanian , from Proto-Albanian ''*wurdā'', from an earlier form ''*urdā'' or ''*uordā'', ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European "to boil, to burn". It is cognate to Old Armenian (''vaṙim'', "to burn"), Lithuanian ("to cook, to boil"). It is semantically relevant that this cheese is produced by boiling whey. The Albanian term has been borrowed to other Balkan and Carpathian languages, notably Romanian , but also Bulgarian, Hungarian, Serbian, Slovak, Rusyn, Polish, Czech, and Russian languages. Production Urda is made from whey of sheep, goat or cow milk. Urda is produced by heating the whey resulting from the draining of any type of cheese. It is often made into molds to the shape of a half sphere. The paste is finely grained, silky and palatable. It contains 18 grams of protein per 100 grams. Urda is similar to ricotta i ...
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Zlatar (mountain)
Zlatar ( sr-Cyrl, Златар, ) is a mountain range in southwestern Serbia, lying between towns of Prijepolje and Nova Varoš. Its highest peak is Velika krseva, 1,627 meters tall, peak next to Golo brdo. It belongs to Stari Vlah group of Dinaric Alps. Zlatar is bounded by the rivers Uvac, Lim, Mileševka and Bistrica, and has a total of four artificial lakes – Zlatar Lake, Radoinjsko Lake, Uvac Lake and Potpeć. Its mountainous climate with significant Mediterranean influence, dense pine forests, and a high number of sunny days, is suitable for medicinal purposes and altitude training Altitude training is the practice by some endurance athletes of training for several weeks at high altitude, preferably over above sea level, though more commonly at intermediate altitudes due to the shortage of suitable high-altitude locations. .... At the elevation of 1,237 meters, there is a Special Rehabilitation Hospital "Zlatar" with 330 beds. References External links Tou ...
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Kashkaval
''Kashkaval'' is a type of cheese made from the milk of cows, sheep, goats, or a mixture thereof. In Turkey, Albania, Bulgaria, Kosovo, North Macedonia, Romania and Serbia, the term is often used to refer to all yellow cheeses (or even any cheese other than '' sirene''). In English-language menus in Bulgaria, ''kashkaval'' is translated as 'yellow cheese' (whereas '' sirene'' is usually translated as 'white cheese' or simply 'cheese'). Etymology The name ''kashkaval'' possibly comes from the Italian '' caciocavallo''. Another theory claims that it is related to the Aromanian ''caș'', 'cheese', but the ''kaval'' part remains unexplained. Locality Albania In Albania, ''kaçkavall'' is the most popular type of cheese after ''djathë i bardhë'' (white cheese). It is considered a traditional Albanian cheese, and is widely used as a side dish. Some traditional restaurants will bring plates of raw or fried ''kaçkavall'' for no additional cost before the main dishes finish cook ...
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Svrljig
Svrljig ( sr-Cyrl, Сврљиг, ; until 1904 Derven, sr-Cyrl, Дервен, link=no) is a town and municipality located in the Nišava District of the southern Serbia. According to 2022 census, the town has a population of 6,762 inhabitants, while the municipality has 10,781. Geography Svrljig is situated on the river Svrljiški Timok, 30 km east from Niš, the third largest city in Serbia. Nearby villages include Crnoljevica and Prekonoga. Settlements Aside from the town of Svrljig, the municipality includes the following settlements: * Beloinje * Bučum * Burdimo * Crnoljevica * Davidovac * Drajinac * Đurinac * Galibabinac * Gojmanovac * Grbavče * Gulijan * Guševac * Izvor * Kopajkošara * Labukovo * Lalinac * Lozan * Lukovo * Manojlica * Mečji Do * Merdželat * Niševac * Okolište * Okruglica * Palilula * Periš * Pirkovac * Plužina * Popšica * Prekonoga * Radmirovac * Ribare * Slivje * Šljivovik * ...
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Nišava
The Nišava or Nishava ( Bulgarian and sr-Cyrl, Нишава, ) is a river in Bulgaria and Serbia, a right tributary, and with a length of also the longest one, of the South Morava. Course Bulgaria The Nišava originates in western Bulgaria, in the Stara Planina mountains (east of Kom Peak) near the village of Gintsi. Its source is close to the Serbian border. It enters Serbia after of flow through Bulgaria without receiving any major tributaries. Because it flows through Gintsi, the upper course of the river is known as Ginska (). It first flows to the south, then sharply turns west into the Godech Kettle, passing through Razboishte, after which it forms a gorge. Coming out of the gorge, it reaches Kalotina, a major border crossing on the Bulgarian-Serbian border (Kalotina-Gradina), and continues west into Serbia. Serbia Flowing generally to the west for the remaining , it passes near Dimitrovgrad, Pirot, Bela Palanka, Niška Banja and Niš, one of the larg ...
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UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists
UNESCO established its Lists of Intangible Cultural Heritage with the aim of ensuring better protection of important intangible cultural heritages worldwide and the awareness of their significance.Compare: This list is published by the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage, the members of which are elected by State Parties meeting in a General Assembly. Through a compendium of the different oral and intangible treasures of humankind worldwide, the programme aims to draw attention to the importance of safeguarding intangible heritage, which UNESCO has identified as an essential component and as a repository of cultural diversity and of creative expression. The list was established in 2008 when the 2003 Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage took effect. , the programme compiles three lists. The longer Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity comprises cultural "practices and expre ...
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Sjenica
Sjenica ( sr-cyr, Сјеница, ) is a town and municipality located in the Zlatibor District of southwestern Serbia, on the vast Sjenica- Pešter plateau and geographically located in the central part of Sandžak. The population of the municipality, according to 2022 census, is 24,083, while the town has a population of 12,989. In terms of area (1,059 km2), Sjenica is 11th largest municipality in Serbia. A multi-ethnic environment where Bosniaks, Serbs, Albanians, Montenegrins, Turks, Romani and others live in it. According to the level of development of local self-government units for the year 2014, the municipality of Sjenica belongs to the fourth group consisting of 44 extremely underdeveloped local self-government units whose level of development is below 60% of the national average. History The Sjenica area was inhabited since prehistoric times. The remains of a prehistoric fortification were found on the edge of the Sjenica field, on the Zarudina hill, near Sjenica, ...
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