Sarcophagidae
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Sarcophagidae
Sarcophagidae () are a family (biology), family of fly, flies commonly known as flesh flies. They differ from most flies in that they are Ovoviviparity, ovoviviparous, opportunistically depositing hatched or hatching maggots instead of eggs on carrion, dung, decaying material, or open wounds of mammals, hence their common name. Some flesh fly larvae are internal parasitism, parasites of other insects such as Orthoptera, and some, in particular the Miltogramminae, are kleptoparasites of solitary Hymenoptera. The adults mostly feed on fluids from animal bodies, nectar, sweet foods, fluids from animal waste and other organic substances. Juveniles need protein to develop and may be laid on carrion, dung or sweet plant foods (including fruit, nuts, and artificial foodstuffs). Diagnostic characteristics Members of the subfamily Sarcophaginae are small to large flies with black and gray longitudinal stripes on the Thorax (insect anatomy), thorax and checkering on the abdomen. Other ...
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Sarcophagid Sal
Sarcophagidae () are a family of flies commonly known as flesh flies. They differ from most flies in that they are ovoviviparous, opportunistically depositing hatched or hatching maggots instead of eggs on carrion, dung, decaying material, or open wounds of mammals, hence their common name. Some flesh fly larvae are internal parasites of other insects such as Orthoptera, and some, in particular the Miltogramminae, are kleptoparasites of solitary Hymenoptera. The adults mostly feed on fluids from animal bodies, nectar, sweet foods, fluids from animal waste and other organic substances. Juveniles need protein to develop and may be laid on carrion, dung or sweet plant foods (including fruit, nuts, and artificial foodstuffs). Diagnostic characteristics Members of the subfamily Sarcophaginae are small to large flies with black and gray longitudinal stripes on the thorax and checkering on the abdomen. Other key features include red eyes and a bristled abdomen. Abdominal sternite ...
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Sarcophaga Bercaea
''Sarcophaga'' is a genus of true flies and the type genus of the flesh-fly family ( Sarcophagidae). The members of this cosmopolitan genus are frequently known as common flesh flies. There are more than 1000 species in ''Sarcophaga''. This genus occurs essentially worldwide. These flies are generally well-sized and of a greyish color; like many of their relatives, the typical patterns are lengthwise darker stripes on the thorax and dark and light square dots on the abdomen. Many have conspicuous red compound eyes. These are set further apart in females than in males; the females are also larger on average. As typical for this family, it is almost impossible to tell the species apart from their outward appearance, and many can only be reliably identified by microscopic examination of the males' genitalia. As the common name implies, their larvae typically feed on decaying meat. Some, however, instead eat the bacteria and other small organisms living on carrion. Many species ha ...
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Sarcophaga Nodosa
''Sarcophaga'' is a genus of true flies and the type genus of the flesh-fly family (Sarcophagidae). The members of this cosmopolitan genus are frequently known as common flesh flies. There are more than 1000 species in ''Sarcophaga''. This genus occurs essentially worldwide. These flies are generally well-sized and of a greyish color; like many of their relatives, the typical patterns are lengthwise darker stripes on the thorax and dark and light square dots on the abdomen. Many have conspicuous red compound eyes. These are set further apart in females than in males; the females are also larger on average. As typical for this family, it is almost impossible to tell the species apart from their outward appearance, and many can only be reliably identified by microscopic examination of the males' genitalia. As the common name implies, their larvae typically feed on decaying meat. Some, however, instead eat the bacteria and other small organisms living on carrion. Many species hav ...
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Paramacronychiinae
Paramacronychiinae is a subfamily of flesh flies (insects in the family Sarcophagidae). Genera These 23 genera belong to the subfamily Paramacronychiinae: * ''Agria'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 * '' Angiometopa'' Brauer & von Bergenstamm, 1889 * '' Asiosarcophila'' Rohdendorf & Verves, 1978 * '' Blaesoxiphella'' Villeneuve, 1912 * '' Brachicoma'' Rondani, 1856 * '' Cattasoma'' Reinhard, 1947 * '' Chauliooestrus'' Villeneuve, 1925 * '' Dexagria'' Rohdendorf, 1978 * '' Erythrandra'' Brauer & von Bergenstamm, 1891 * '' Galopagomyia'' Bischof, 1904 * '' Goniophyto'' Townsend, 1927 * '' Kurahashiodes'' Verves, 2001 * '' Mimagria'' Verves, 2001 * '' Nyctia'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 * '' Oophagomyia'' Rohdendorf, 1928 * '' Paramacronychia'' Brauer & von Bergenstamm, 1889 * '' Primorya'' Pape, 1998 * '' Sarcophila'' Rondani, 1856 * '' Sarcotachina'' Portschinsky, 1881 * '' Toxonagria'' Shewell, 1987 * '' Turanomyia'' Rohdendorf & Verves, 1979 * '' Wohlfahrtia'' Brauer Brauer or Br ...
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Brachicoma
''Brachicoma'' is a genus of true flies in the family Sarcophagidae Sarcophagidae () are a family (biology), family of fly, flies commonly known as flesh flies. They differ from most flies in that they are Ovoviviparity, ovoviviparous, opportunistically depositing hatched or hatching maggots instead of eggs on c .... Species *'' B. asiatica'' Rohdendorf & Verves, 1979 *'' B. borealis'' Ringdahl, 1932 *'' B. devia'' ( Fallén, 1820) *'' B. nigra'' Chao & Zhang, 1988 *'' B. papei'' Verves, 1990 *'' B. sarcophagina'' ( Townsend, 1891) *'' B. setosa'' Coquillett, 1902 References Sarcophagidae Schizophora genera Diptera of Asia Taxa named by Camillo Rondani {{Oestroidea-stub ...
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Miltogramminae
The Miltogramminae are a subfamily of the family Sarcophagidae. They are Kleptoparasitism, kleptoparasites of Bee, solitary bees and Wasp, solitary wasps (not eusocial species). Genera *''Aenigmetopia'' John Russell Malloch, Malloch, 1930 *''Alusomyia'' Joseph Th.Villeneuve de Janti, Villeneuve, 1933 *''Ambouya'' Joseph Th.Villeneuve de Janti, Villeneuve, 1935 *''Amobia'' Jean-Baptiste Robineau-Desvoidy, Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 *''Apodacra'' Pierre-Justin-Marie Macquart, Macquart, 1854 *''Beludzhia'' Boris Rohdendorf, Rohdendorf, 1935 *''Chaetapodacra'' Boris Rohdendorf, Rohdendorf, 1935 *''Chivamyia'' Pape, 1996 *''Chorezmomyia'' Boris Rohdendorf, Rohdendorf, 1935 *''Craticulina'' Mario Bezzi, Bezzi, 1906 *''Dolichotachina'' Joseph Th.Villeneuve de Janti, Villeneuve, 1913 *''Eremasiomyia'' Boris Rohdendorf, Rohdendorf, 1927 *''Eumacronychia'' Charles Henry Tyler Townsend, Townsend, 1892 *''Euphyto'' Charles Henry Tyler Townsend, Townsend, 1908 *''Gymnoprosopa'' Charles Henry T ...
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Agria (fly)
''Agria'' is a genus of Brachycera, true flies in the family Sarcophagidae. Species *''Agria affinis, A. affinis'' (Carl Fredrik Fallén, Fallén, 1817) *''Agria cicadina, A. cicadina'' (Kato, 1943) *''Agria hikosana, A. hikosana'' (Kurahashi, 1975) *''Agria housei, A. housei'' Shewell, 1971 *''Agria mamillata, A. mamillata'' Louis Pandellé, Pandellé, 1896 *''Agria monachae, A. monachae'' (Kramer, 1908) *''Agria shinonagai, A. shinonagai'' (Kurahashi, 1975) *''Agria xiangchengensis, A. xiangchengensis'' Chao & Zhang, 1988 References

Sarcophagidae Schizophora genera {{Oestroidea-stub ...
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Diptera Sarcophagidae Miltogramminae Craticulina Showing Arista Kleptoparasite Of Philanthus (cropped)
Flies are insects of the order Diptera, the name being derived from the Greek δι- ''di-'' "two", and πτερόν ''pteron'' "wing". Insects of this order use only a single pair of wings to fly, the hindwings having evolved into advanced mechanosensory organs known as halteres, which act as high-speed sensors of rotational movement and allow dipterans to perform advanced aerobatics. Diptera is a large order containing more than 150,000 species including horse-flies, crane flies, hoverflies, mosquitoes and others. Flies have a mobile head, with a pair of large compound eyes, and mouthparts designed for piercing and sucking (mosquitoes, black flies and robber flies), or for lapping and sucking in the other groups. Their wing arrangement gives them great manoeuvrability in flight, and claws and pads on their feet enable them to cling to smooth surfaces. Flies undergo complete metamorphosis; the eggs are often laid on the larval food-source and the larvae, which lack true limb ...
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Sarcophaginae
Sarcophaginae is a subfamily of flesh flies (insects in the family Sarcophagidae Sarcophagidae () are a family (biology), family of fly, flies commonly known as flesh flies. They differ from most flies in that they are Ovoviviparity, ovoviviparous, opportunistically depositing hatched or hatching maggots instead of eggs on c ...). There are at least 60 genera and 250 described species in Sarcophaginae. Genera References Further reading * * * * External links * Sarcophagidae Brachycera subfamilies Taxa named by Pierre-Justin-Marie Macquart {{Oestroidea-stub ...
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Ovoviviparity
Ovoviviparity, ovovivipary, ovivipary, or aplacental viviparity is a "bridging" form of reproduction between egg-laying oviparous and live-bearing viviparous reproduction. Ovoviviparous animals possess embryos that develop inside eggs that remain in the mother's body until they are ready to hatch. The young of some ovoviviparous amphibians, such as '' Limnonectes larvaepartus'', are born as larvae, and undergo further metamorphosis outside the body of the mother. Members of genera '' Nectophrynoides'' and '' Eleutherodactylus'' bear froglets, not only the hatching, but all the most conspicuous metamorphosis, being completed inside the body of the mother before birth. Among insects that depend on opportunistic exploitation of transient food sources, such as many Sarcophagidae and other carrion flies, and species such as many Calliphoridae, that rely on fresh dung, and parasitoids such as tachinid flies that depend on entering the host as soon as possible, the embryos ...
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Kleptoparasite
Kleptoparasitism (originally spelt clepto-parasitism, meaning "parasitism by theft") is a form of feeding in which one animal deliberately takes food from another. The strategy is Evolutionarily stable strategy, evolutionarily stable when stealing is less costly than direct feeding, such as when food is scarce or when victims are abundant. Many kleptoparasites are arthropods, especially bees and wasps, but including some true flies, dung beetles, bugs, and spiders. Cuckoo bees are specialized kleptoparasites which lay their eggs either on the pollen masses made by other bees, or on the insect hosts of Parasitoid wasp, parasitoid wasps. They are an instance of Emery's rule, which states that insect social parasites tend to be closely related to their hosts. The behavior occurs, too, in vertebrates including birds such as skuas, which persistently chase other seabirds until they disgorge their food, and carnivorous mammals such as spotted hyenas and lions. Other species opportunistic ...
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