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Ruby Mountains
The Ruby Mountains (Shoshoni language, Shoshoni: 'Duka Doya', meaning “Snowcapped”) are a mountain range, primarily located within Elko County, Nevada, Elko County with a small extension into White Pine County, Nevada, White Pine County, in Nevada, United States. Most of the range is included within the Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest. The range reaches a maximum elevation of on the summit of Ruby Dome. To the north is Secret Pass and the East Humboldt Range, and from there the Rubies run south-southwest for about . To the east lies Ruby Valley, and to the west lie Huntington and Lamoille Valleys. The Ruby Mountains are the only range of an introduced bird, the Himalayan snowcock, in North America. The mountain range was named after the garnets found by early explorers. The central core of the range shows extensive evidence of Glacier, glaciation during recent ice ages, including Valley, U-shaped canyons, moraines, Valley#Hanging valleys, hanging valleys, and steeply carved ...
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Elko County, Nevada
Elko County is a County (United States), county in the northeastern corner of Nevada, United States. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population was 53,702. Its county seat is Elko, Nevada, Elko. The county was established on March 5, 1869, from Lander County, Nevada, Lander County. Elko County is the fourth-largest County (United States), county by area in the contiguous United States, ranking lower when the List of boroughs and census areas in Alaska, boroughs of Alaska are included. It is List of the largest counties in the United States by area, one of only 10 counties in the U.S. with more than of area. Elko County is the second-largest county by area in Nevada, with only Nye County, Nevada, Nye County being larger. Elko County is part of the Elko micropolitan area, Elko micropolitan statistical area. It contains 49.8 percent of the Duck Valley Indian Reservation, set up in the late 19th century for the Shoshone-Paiute peoples; they are a federally reco ...
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Arête
An arête ( ; ) is a narrow ridge of rock that separates two valleys. It is typically formed when two glaciers erode parallel U-shaped valleys. Arêtes can also form when two glacial cirques erode headwards towards one another, although frequently this results in a saddle-shaped pass, called a col. The edge is then sharpened by freeze-thaw weathering, and the slope on either side of the arête steepened through mass wasting events and the erosion of exposed, unstable rock. The word ''arête'' is French for "edge" or "ridge"; similar features in the Alps are often described with the German equivalent term ''Grat''. Where three or more cirques meet, a pyramidal peak is created. Cleaver A cleaver is a type of arête that separates a unified flow of glacial ice from its uphill side into two glaciers flanking, and flowing parallel to, the ridge, analogous to an exposed mid-channel bar in a braided river. Cleaver gets its name from the way it resembles a meat cleaver slicin ...
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Mount Gilbert (Nevada)
Mount Gilbert is the sixth-highest named mountain of the Ruby Mountains and the eighth-highest in Elko County, in Nevada, United States. It is the forty-third-highest mountain in the state State most commonly refers to: * State (polity), a centralized political organization that regulates law and society within a territory **Sovereign state, a sovereign polity in international law, commonly referred to as a country **Nation state, a .... The peak is a spectacular part of the view from State Route 227 in Lamoille Valley, rising over above the valley floor at Lamoille. It rises from the head of Seitz Canyon, and is part of the west wall of Right Fork Canyon (a branch of Lamoille Canyon). The summit is a high glacial horn, located about southeast of the community of Elko within the Ruby Mountains Ranger District of the Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest. References Ruby Mountains Mountains of Elko County, Nevada Mountains of Nevada Humboldt–Toiyabe National F ...
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Snow Lake Peak
Snow Lake Peak is the fifth-highest named mountain of the Ruby Mountains and the seventh highest in Elko County, in Nevada, United States. It is the forty-second-highest mountain in the state. It rises from the head of Box Canyon (above Snow Lake), is part of the headwall of Thomas Canyon (with Mount Fitzgerald), and is a prominent part of the west wall of Lamoille Canyon above Lamoille and Dollar Lakes. The peak is located within the Ruby Mountains Wilderness of the Ruby Mountains Ranger District in the Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest. Geography The summit is a high glacial horn A pyramidal peak, sometimes called a glacial horn in extreme cases, is an angular, sharply pointed mountain peak which results from the cirque erosion due to multiple glaciers diverging from a central point. Pyramidal peaks are often examples o ... located about southeast of the community of Elko. It is the only major peak of the Ruby Mountains that cannot be reached via a scramble. Re ...
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Verdi Peak (Nevada)
The Verdi Peaks, officially just Verdi Peak, are a group of three mountain peaks in the Ruby Mountains of Elko County, Nevada, United States. The highest peak is the fiftieth-highest in the state. The peaks are located on the edge of the Ruby Mountains Wilderness, within the Ruby Mountains Ranger District of the Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest. They rise from the head of Talbot Canyon above Verdi Lake, and are a prominent part of the east wall of Lamoille Canyon above the Terraces Picnic Area. The two southern summits are directly on the Ruby Crest above the Ruby Valley Ruby Valley is a large basin located in south-central Elko County, Nevada, Elko and northern White Pine County, Nevada, White Pine counties in the northeastern section of the state of Nevada in the western United States. From Secret Pass it runs ... to the east. The central summit is the highest of the three and is located about southeast of the city of Elko. Summit panoramas References Externa ...
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Mount Fitzgerald (Nevada)
Mount Fitzgerald is the fourth-highest named mountain in the Ruby Mountains and the fifth-highest in Elko County, in the U.S. state of Nevada. It is the thirty-ninth-highest mountain in the state. It rises from the heads of both Thomas and Right Fork Canyons (branches of Lamoille Canyon), and is also part of the north wall of Box Canyon A canyon (; archaic British English spelling: ''cañon''), gorge or chasm, is a deep cleft between escarpments or cliffs resulting from weathering and the erosive activity of a river over geologic time scales. Rivers have a natural tendency to ..., making it a true glacial horn. The summit is a high-level ridge and is located about southeast of the community of Elko, within the Ruby Mountains Wilderness of the Ruby Mountains Ranger District in the Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest. References External links * Mountains of Elko County, Nevada Ruby Mountains Mountains of Nevada Humboldt–Toiyabe National Forest {{Elk ...
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Liberty Peak
Liberty Peak is the name given to the officially unnamed mountain peak west of Liberty Pass in the Ruby Mountains of Elko County, Nevada, United States The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 .... It is located within the Ruby Mountains Wilderness of the Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest. The peak rises from the head of Lamoille Canyon, and is a major part of the view at the Road's End Trailhead. To the southeast are Liberty Lake and Kleckner Canyon, while to the northwest is Box Canyon. It is located about southeast of the community of Elko. Summit panorama References External links * Ruby Mountains Mountains of Nevada Mountains of Elko County, Nevada Humboldt–Toiyabe National Forest {{ElkoCountyNV-geo-stub ...
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Thomas Peak
Thomas Peak is the second highest named mountain in both the Ruby Mountains and Elko County, in Nevada, United States. It is the thirty-fourth highest mountain in the state. The peak is located about southeast of the city of Elko in the Ruby Mountains Wilderness, within the Ruby Mountains Ranger District of the Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest. One of the most voluminous mountains in the range, its base makes up most of the east wall of Thomas Canyon, as well as the west wall of the long curved section of upper Lamoille Canyon Lamoille Canyon is the largest valley in the Ruby Mountains, located in the central portion of Elko County in the northeastern section of the state of Nevada, in the western United States. Approximately in length, it was extensively sculpted by .... Thomas Peak and the adjacent canyon and campground is named after Raymond Thomas, a teacher at Elko High School, who led a group of hikers into the canyon in October 1916. Caught in an early snowstor ...
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Te-Moak Tribe Of Western Shoshone Indians Of Nevada
The Te-Moak Tribe of Western Shoshone Indians of Nevada is a federally recognized tribe of Western Shoshone people in northeastern Nevada. History The tribe organized under the 1934 Indian Reorganization Act. Western Shoshone elected a traditional council, led by Chief Muchach Temoak and his descendants, to create the new governments; however, the United States refused to recognize the traditional council and created the Te-Moaks Bands Council. Traditionalists did not feel adequately represented by this council and created the United Western Shoshone Legal Defense and Education Association, now known as the Sacred Lands Association in 1974. The traditionalists argued before the Indian Claims Commission (ICC) that the Te-Moak Bands Council did not speak for them and the tribe never gave up their title to their traditional lands. Their claims and appeal were rejected in 1979, when the ICC ruled that the Western Shoshone lost title to their lands in the Treaty of Ruby Valley in 1863. ...
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Seitz Canyon
Seitz Canyon is one of the major canyons and valleys within the Ruby Mountains of Elko County, in the northeastern section of the state of Nevada in the western United States. Approximately in length, it was extensively sculptured by glaciers in previous ice age An ice age is a long period of reduction in the temperature of Earth's surface and atmosphere, resulting in the presence or expansion of continental and polar ice sheets and alpine glaciers. Earth's climate alternates between ice ages, and g ...s. Remote, scenic, and ecologically diverse, it is protected in both the Ruby Mountains Wilderness Area and the ''Seitz-Echo Research Natural Area''. The main branch of Seitz Canyon begins at the summit of Mt. Silliman, at an elevation of . This high ridge also includes Mt. Gilbert at , and an unnamed peak at . The canyon then drops to the north as a spectacular headwall of over to a nearly level basin that includes Seitz Lake, Nevada, Seitz Lake. It is here that th ...
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Right Fork Canyon
Right Fork Canyon is a major branch of Lamoille Canyon, located in the Ruby Mountains of Elko County, Nevada, Elko County, in the northeastern section of the state of Nevada in the western United States. Approximately 5 miles (8 km) in length, it was extensively glacial landforms, sculpted by glaciation, glaciers in previous ice ages.image:UpperRightForkNV.jpg, none, 450px, Mt. Fitzgerald and Upper Right Fork Canyon The canyon begins at the summit of Mount Fitzgerald (Nevada), Mount Fitzgerald at an elevation of 11,215 feet (3418 m), and quickly descends to its nearly level upper section. It is here that the greatest evidence for glacial sculpturing can be found. The canyon shows a classic glaciated valley, U-shaped cross section, and many patches of bare granite still retain the dark patina and glacial striations, striations caused by direct contact with the lower surface of the glacier that once filled this valley. image:GlacialStriations.jpg, left, 350px, Glacial patin ...
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Lamoille Canyon
Lamoille Canyon is the largest valley in the Ruby Mountains, located in the central portion of Elko County in the northeastern section of the state of Nevada, in the western United States. Approximately in length, it was extensively sculpted by glaciers in previous ice ages. Lamoille Canyon begins at Liberty Peak at an elevation of . It quickly descends to a glacial basin now occupied by Lamoille Lake. A nearby granite shelf contains the Dollar Lakes. Further down the canyon is a large stand of Whitebark pine and the Road's End Trailhead, the high point () of Lamoille Canyon Road, which is a National Forest Scenic Byway. This is also the northern terminus of the Ruby Crest National Recreation Trail, and the start of the much shorter trail to Island Lake. Road's End is where Lamoille Canyon begins a sweeping turn around the flanks of Thomas Peak, . The glaciers have deeply carved the canyon, leaving a U-shaped cross section and, high on the side of Thomas Peak, four ha ...
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