Roads In Iceland
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Roads In Iceland
This article covers road transportation in Iceland. History As late as 1900 Iceland had only a few miles of roading suitable for wheeled transport, mostly located in the southern regions of the island. A network of bridle paths permitted travel and transport elsewhere. In 1884 a Norwegian expert was brought in to organise the construction of proper roads. Beginning in 1888 a series of iron bridges were constructed to cross major rivers.Page 231, Volume 14, The Encyclopaedia Britannica, Eleventh Edition In 1894 a Road Act was passed classifying Icelandic roads into four categories. The first were "High Roads" (also called "National Roads") that were entirely funded by the state. The second were "Provincial Roads" that were funded by the provinces except where they were could be used for carriage-transport, in which case there were subsidised by the state for up to half their cost. The third category was that of "Parish Roads" which were of local importance and funded by individua ...
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Road Transport
Road transport or road transportation is a type of transport using roads. Transport on roads can be roughly grouped into the transportation of goods and transportation of people. In many countries licensing requirements and safety regulations ensure a separation of the two industries. Movement along roads may be by Bicycle, bike, Car, automobile, bus, truck, or by Pack animal, animal such as horse or oxen. Standard networks of roads were adopted by Ancient Rome, Romans, Persians, Aztec, and other early empires, and may be regarded as a feature of empires. Cargo may be transported by Truck driver, trucking companies, while passengers may be transported via Public transport, mass transit. Commonly defined features of modern roads include defined lanes and Traffic sign, signage. Various classes of road exist, from two-lane local roads with at-grade Intersection (road), intersections to controlled-access highways with all cross traffic grade-separated. The nature of road transportat ...
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