Rauvolfioideae
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Rauvolfioideae
Rauvolfioideae is a subfamily of the flowering plant family Apocynaceae (order Gentianales). Many species are woody lianas, others are shrubs or perennial herbs. Tribes and genera *Tribe Aspidospermateae Miers, 1878 **''Aspidosperma'' Mart. & Zucc., 1924 **''Geissospermum'' Allemão, 1846 **'' Haplophyton'' A.DC., 1844 **''Microplumeria'' Baill., 1899 **'' Strempeliopsis'' Benth., 1876 **''Vallesia'' Ruiz & Pav., 1794 *Tribe Alstonieae G. Don, 1837 **''Alstonia'' R. Br., 1810 **''Dyera'' Hook. F., 1882 *Tribe Vinceae Duby, 1828 **subtribe Kopsiinae Leeuwenb., 1994 ***''Kopsia'' Blume, 1823 **subtribe Ochrosiinae Pichon ex Boiteau, 1981 ***'' Ochrosia'' Juss, 1789 **subtribe Tonduziinae M.E. Endress, 2014 ***''Laxoplumeria'' Markgr., 1926 ***'' Tonduzia'' Pittier, 1908 **subtribe Vincinae M.E. Endress, 2014 ***'' Vinca'' L., 1853 **subtribe Catharanthinae Pichon ex Boiteau, 1981 ***'' Catharanthus'' G. Don, 1837 ***'' Kamettia'' Kostel., 1834 ***''Petchia'' Livera, 1926 **subt ...
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Kopsia
''Kopsia'' is a genus of plant in family Apocynaceae first described as a genus in 1823. ''Kopsia'' is native to China, Southeast Asia, Australia, and various islands of the western Pacific Islands, Pacific. Species Note: # ''Kopsia angustipetala'' Arthur Francis George Kerr, Kerr - Thailand, Laos # ''Kopsia arborea'' Carl Ludwig Blume, Blume - S China, SE Asia, N Australia, Andaman & Nicobar Is # ''Kopsia dasyrachis'' Henry Nicholas Ridley, Ridl. - Sabah # ''Kopsia deverrei'' L.Allorge - Johor # ''Kopsia flavida'' Blume - Philippines, Maluku, New Guinea, Solomon Is, Vanuatu, Micronesia # ''Kopsia fruticosa'' (William Roxburgh, Roxb.) Alphonse Pyramus de Candolle, A.DC. - Myanmar, Andaman Is # ''Kopsia grandifolia'' D.J.Middleton - Johor, Anambas Is # ''Kopsia griffithii'' King & Gamble - W Malaysia # ''Kopsia hainanensis'' Tsiang - Hainan # ''Kopsia harmandiana'' Pierre ex Pit. - Vietnam # ''Kopsia lapidilecta'' Sleesen - Natuna Is # ''Kopsia larutensis'' George King (botanist ...
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Dyera
''Dyera'' is a genus of tropical trees up to 80 m in height. They are in family (biology), family Apocynaceae, native to southeast Asia. It was first described as a genus in 1882, by Joseph Dalton Hooker.Middleton, D.J. (2007). Apocynaceae (subfamilies Rauvolfioideae and Apocynoideae). Flora Malesiana 18: 1-474. Noordhoff-Kolff N.V., Djakarta. Species Plants of the World Online recognises the following species: * ''Dyera costulata'' - Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia, Borneo, Sumatra * ''Dyera polyphylla'' - Borneo, Sumatra References External links

* {{Taxonbar, from=Q2712165 Apocynaceae genera Rauvolfioideae Taxa named by Joseph Dalton Hooker ...
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Leuconotis
''Leuconotis'' is a genus of plant in family Apocynaceae first described as a genus in 1823. It is native to Southeast Asia (Thailand, Borneo, Malaysia Malaysia ( ; ) is a country in Southeast Asia. The federation, federal constitutional monarchy consists of States and federal territories of Malaysia, thirteen states and three federal territories, separated by the South China Sea into two r ..., Sumatra).Middleton, D.J. (2011). Flora of peninsular Malaysia , II, 2: 1-235. Institut Penyelidikan Perhutanan Malaysia. ;Species * '' Leuconotis anceps'' Jack - W Malaysia, Borneo, Sumatra * '' Leuconotis bullata'' Leeuwenb. - Sabah * '' Leuconotis eugeniifolia'' (Wall. ex G.Don) A.DC. - W Malaysia, Borneo, Sumatra * '' Leuconotis griffithii'' Hook.f. - S Thailand, W Malaysia, Borneo, Sumatra References Apocynaceae genera Rauvolfioideae {{Apocynaceae-stub ...
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Chamaeclitandra
''Chamaeclitandra'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1953. It contains only one known species, ''Chamaeclitandra henriquesiana'', native to tropical Africa Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area .... References Flora of Africa Monotypic Apocynaceae genera Rauvolfioideae {{Apocynaceae-stub ...
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Hancornia
''Hancornia'' is a genus of flowering plant in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1812. It is native to South America (Brazil, Peru, Bolivia , image_flag = Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg , flag_alt = Horizontal tricolor (red, yellow, and green from top to bottom) with the coat of arms of Bolivia in the center , flag_alt2 = 7 × 7 square p ..., Paraguay). It contains only one known species, ''Hancornia speciosa,'' commonly called mangabeira, which produces fruits known as mangabas.Morokawa, R. & al. (2013). Apocynaceae s. str. do Parque Nacional da Serra da Canastra, Minas Gerais, Brasil. Rodriguésia; Revista do Instituto de Biologia Vegetal, Jardim Botânico e Estaçao Biologica do Itatiaya 64: 179-199. References External links Flora Brasiliensis: ''Hancornia''
Monotypic Apocynaceae genera Trees of South America Flora of Brazil Flora of Bolivia Flora of Paraguay Flora of Peru Rauvolfioideae {{Apocyna ...
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Bousigonia
''Bousigonia'' is a genus of plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1898. It is native to Indochina and southern China. ;Species * ''Bousigonia angustifolia'' Pierre ex Spire - Yunnan, Laos, Thailand, Vietnam * ''Bousigonia mekongensis'' Pierre - Yunnan, Laos, Vietnam * ''Bousigonia tonkinensis ''Bousigonia'' is a genus of plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1898. It is native to Indochina and southern China. ;Species * ''Bousigonia angustifolia'' Pierre ex Spire - Yunnan, Laos, Thailand, Vietnam * ''Bousigo ...'' Eberh. - Vietnam References Apocynaceae genera Rauvolfioideae {{Apocynaceae-stub ...
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Cyclocotyla
''Cyclocotyla'' is a genus of plants first described in 1908. It contains only one known species, ''Cyclocotyla congolensis'', native to central Africa (Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon, Central African Republic, Republic of Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo The Democratic Republic of the Congo (french: République démocratique du Congo (RDC), colloquially "La RDC" ), informally Congo-Kinshasa, DR Congo, the DRC, the DROC, or the Congo, and formerly and also colloquially Zaire, is a country in ...).Lejoy, J., Ndjele, M.-B. & Geerinck, D. (2010). Catalogue-flore des plantes vasculaires des districts de Kisangani et de la Tshopo (RD Congo). Taxonomania. Revue de Taxonomie et de Nomenclature Botaniques 30: 1-307. References Monotypic Apocynaceae genera Flora of Africa Rauvolfioideae {{Apocynaceae-stub ...
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Laxoplumeria
''Laxoplumeria '' is a genus of plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1947. They are native to Panama and South America.Davidse, G., M. Sousa Sánchez, S. Knapp & F. Chiang Cabrera. 2009. Cucurbitaceae a Polemoniaceae. 4(1): i–xvi, 1–855. In G. Davidse, M. Sousa Sánchez, S. Knapp & F. Chiang Cabrera (eds.) Flora Mesoamericana. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México ;Species * ''Laxoplumeria baehniana'' Monach. - French Guiana; Acre + Amazonas States in Brazil * ''Laxoplumeria macrophylla'' (Kuhlm.) Monach. - Minas Gerais * ''Laxoplumeria tessmannii ''Laxoplumeria '' is a genus of plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1947. They are native to Panama and South America.Davidse, G., M. Sousa Sánchez, S. Knapp & F. Chiang Cabrera. 2009. Cucurbitaceae a Polemoniaceae. 4 ...'' Markgr. - Panama, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia References {{Taxonbar, from=Q9020917 Apocynaceae genera Rauvolfioideae ...
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Vallesia
''Vallesia'' is a genus of plants in the family Apocynaceae first described as a genus in 1794. It is native to South America, Central America, Mexico, Florida, Galápagos, and the West Indies. ;Species * '' Vallesia antillana'' Woodson - Cuba, Jamaica, Dominican Republic, Florida, Bahamas, Yucatán Peninsula * ''Vallesia aurantiaca'' (M.Martens & Galeotti) J.F.Morales - C + S Mexico, Central America * '' Vallesia baileyana'' Woodson - Sonora * ''Vallesia conzattii'' Standl. - Oaxaca * ''Vallesia glabra'' (Cav.) Link - Mexico; South America from Colombia to Paraguay * ''Vallesia hypoglauca'' Ernst - Venezuela * ''Vallesia laciniata'' Brandegee - Baja California * ''Vallesia montana'' Urb. - Cuba, Hispaniola * ''Vallesia pubescens'' Andersson - Galápagos * ''Vallesia sinaloensis'' El.Mey. ex J.F.Morales - Sinaloa * ''Vallesia spectabilis'' El.Mey. ex J.F.Morales - Jalisco *''Vallesia vaupesana'' J.F.Morales - Vaupes in Colombia ;formerly included ''Vallesia macrocarpa'' Hillebr. ...
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Microplumeria
''Microplumeria '' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1889. It contains only one known species, ''Microplumeria anomala'', native to the Amazon Basin of Venezuela, Colombia, and Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ....Hokche, O., Berry, P.E. & Huber, O. (eds.) (2008). Nuevo Catálogo de la Flora Vascular de Venezuela: 1-859. Fundación Instituto Botánico de Venezuela. References Flora of the Amazon Monotypic Apocynaceae genera Rauvolfioideae Taxa named by Henri Ernest Baillon Taxa named by Johannes Müller Argoviensis Taxa named by Friedrich Markgraf {{Apocynaceae-stub ...
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Haplophyton
''Haplophyton'' is a genus of plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described in 1844. It is native to the southwestern United States, Mexico, Cuba, and Guatemala Guatemala ( ; ), officially the Republic of Guatemala ( es, República de Guatemala, links=no), is a country in Central America. It is bordered to the north and west by Mexico; to the northeast by Belize and the Caribbean; to the east by H .... It is a suffrutescent herb with alternative leaves and showy colorful flowers. The common name cockroach plant (or ''hierba de la cucaracha'') is in reference to its insecticidal properties. It has been used to kill cockroaches, fleas, flies, lice, and mosquitoes.McLaughlin, S.P. 1993. Apocynaceae A.L. Juss., Dogbane Family. Journal of the Arizona-Nevada Academy of Science 27:164-168. Leaf extracts and sap contain many insecticidal compounds — such as the indole alkaloid aspidophytine. Species Some authors accept three species in the genus, others recognize t ...
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Geissospermum
''Geissospermum'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae Apocynaceae (from ''Apocynum'', Greek for "dog-away") is a family of flowering plants that includes trees, shrubs, herbs, stem succulents, and vines, commonly known as the dogbane family, because some taxa were used as dog poison Members of the ..., first described as a genus in 1846. It is native to South America.Hokche, O., Berry, P.E. & Huber, O. (eds.) (2008). Nuevo Catálogo de la Flora Vascular de Venezuela: 1-859. Fundación Instituto Botánico de Venezuela. ;Species * '' Geissospermum argenteum'' Woodson - Venezuela, the Guianas * '' Geissospermum fuscum'' Markgr - S Venezuela, NW Brazil * '' Geissospermum laeve'' (Vell.) Miers - N + E Brazil, the Guianas * '' Geissospermum reticulatum'' A.H.Gentry - S Venezuela, Peru, N Bolivia * '' Geissospermum sericeum'' Miers - Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana * '' Geissospermum urceolatum'' A.H.Gentry - NW Brazil References {{Taxonbar, from=Q3006479 ...
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