Quantum Mechanical Potentials
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Quantum Mechanical Potentials
This is a list of potential energy functions that are frequently used in quantum mechanics and have any meaning. One-dimensional potentials * Rectangular potential barrier * Delta potential (aka "contact potential") * Delta potential#Double delta potential, Double delta potential * Step potential * Periodic potential * Barrier potential * Gaussian potential * Eckart potential Wells * Quantum well * Potential well * Finite potential well * Infinite potential well * Double-well potential * Semicircular potential well * Circular potential well * Spherical potential well * Triangular potential well Interatomic potentials * Interatomic potential * Bond order potential * EAM potential * Coulomb potential * Buckingham potential * Lennard-Jones potential * Morse potential * Morse/Long-range potential * Pöschl–Teller_potential#Rosen–Morse_potential, Rosen–Morse potential * Trigonometric Rosen–Morse potential * Stockmayer potential * Pöschl–Teller potential * Axilrod–Tell ...
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Potential Energy
In physics, potential energy is the energy of an object or system due to the body's position relative to other objects, or the configuration of its particles. The energy is equal to the work done against any restoring forces, such as gravity or those in a spring. The term ''potential energy'' was introduced by the 19th-century Scottish engineer and physicist William Rankine, although it has links to the ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle's concept of Potentiality and Actuality, ''potentiality''. Common types of potential energy include gravitational potential energy, the elastic potential energy of a deformed spring, and the electric potential energy of an electric charge and an electric field. The unit for energy in the International System of Units (SI) is the joule (symbol J). Potential energy is associated with forces that act on a body in a way that the total Work (physics), work done by these forces on the body depends only on the initial and final positions of the b ...
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