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NIIDAR Products
The NIIDAR company, the ''Scientific and Research Institute for Long-Distance Radio Communications'' () is a Russian manufacturer of radar systems. History It was established in 1916 as an automobile repairs workshop, to repair vehicles damaged during World War I. After 1939 it became known as the "Plant No. 37 named after Sergo Ordzhonikidze". In the 1930s and 1940s, the plant built a number of light tanks, including the T-37A, T-38, T-40, T-60. It developed a number of radars from 1949 to 1959 in co-operation with the NII-20 Lianozovo Electromechanical Plant. Products Unlike the NNIIRT The Nizhny Novgorod Research Institute of Radio Engineering (NNIIRT) is a Russian electronics company specializing in the development and manufacturing of radar equipment. It is a subsidiary of the Almaz-Antey group. History Founded in 1947, NNII ..., this design bureau focused on higher frequency radars like the P-20, P-30, P-30M, P-35, P-32D2 and the P-50 ( NATO: E/F-bands). These radars ...
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Open Joint-stock Company
A public joint-stock company, abbreviated PJSC (, abbreviated ) or open joint-stock company, abbreviated OJSC (, abbreviated ), is a type of company in many successor states of the Soviet Union, particularly in Russia. Its distinguishing feature is the right of stockholders to trade in stocks without the permission of other stockholders. These public stock companies are somewhat comparable to corporations under US law. Examples in Commonwealth of Independent States, CIS See also * Types of business entity in Russia * Government-owned corporation#Belarus * Unitary enterprise References External links Public joint-stock company
at International Legal Corporation Economy of Russia Types of business entity {{Russia-company-stub ...
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P-30 Radar
P3, P-3, P.3, or P03 may refer to: Entertainment * ''Persona 3'', a 2006 video game * ''Postal III'', a 2011 video game * Third (Portishead album), ''Third'' (Portishead album), 2008 music album * P3 Club, a fictional nightclub in the television series ''Charmed#P3 Club, Charmed'' * ''PartyNextDoor 3'', an album by PartyNextDoor * ''Periphery III: Select Difficulty'', Periphery's fifth album, released in 2016. Radio stations * DR P3, Denmark * NRK P3, Norway * Sveriges Radio P3, Sweden Organizations * P3 group (formerly also P3 Ingenieurgesellschaft), a German engineering service provision company * P3 art and environment, an arts organisation in Tokyo, Japan * Polish Pirate Party, a political party in Poland based on the model of the Swedish Pirate Party * P3 International, the maker of Kill A Watt electricity usage meters * P3 America, Britain and France as nuclear powers Science and technology * p3 (symmetry group), ''p''3 (symmetry group) * P3 laboratory, biosafety-level-3 ...
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Electronics Companies Of The Soviet Union
Electronics is a scientific and engineering discipline that studies and applies the principles of physics to design, create, and operate devices that manipulate electrons and other electrically charged particles. It is a subfield of physics and electrical engineering which uses active devices such as transistors, diodes, and integrated circuits to control and amplify the flow of electric current and to convert it from one form to another, such as from alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC) or from analog signals to digital signals. Electronic devices have significantly influenced the development of many aspects of modern society, such as telecommunications, entertainment, education, health care, industry, and security. The main driving force behind the advancement of electronics is the semiconductor industry, which continually produces ever-more sophisticated electronic devices and circuits in response to global demand. The semiconductor industry is one of the global e ...
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Manufacturing Companies Based In Moscow
Manufacturing is the creation or production of goods with the help of equipment, labor, machines, tools, and chemical or biological processing or formulation. It is the essence of the secondary sector of the economy. The term may refer to a range of human activity, from handicraft to high-tech, but it is most commonly applied to industrial design, in which raw materials from the primary sector are transformed into finished goods on a large scale. Such goods may be sold to other manufacturers for the production of other more complex products (such as aircraft, household appliances, furniture, sports equipment or automobiles), or distributed via the tertiary industry to end users and consumers (usually through wholesalers, who in turn sell to retailers, who then sell them to individual customers). Manufacturing engineering is the field of engineering that designs and optimizes the manufacturing process, or the steps through which raw materials are transformed into a final produc ...
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Defence Companies Of Russia
Defense or defence may refer to: Tactical, martial, and political acts or groups * Defense (military), forces primarily intended for warfare * Civil defense, the organizing of civilians to deal with emergencies or enemy attacks * Defense industry, industry which manufactures and sells weapons and military technology * Self-defense, the use of force to defend oneself * Haganah (Hebrew for "The Defence"), a paramilitary organization in British Palestine * National security, security of a nation state, its citizens, economy, and institutions, as a duty of government ** Defence diplomacy, pursuit of foreign policy objectives through the peaceful employment of defence resources ** Ministry of defence or department of defense, a part of government which regulates the armed forces ** Defence minister, a cabinet position in charge of a ministry of defense * International security, measures taken by states and international organizations to ensure mutual survival and safety Sports * Def ...
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Vitim (radar)
Vitim is a Russian project of a stationary long-range over-the-horizon radar of the UHF wave range by NIIDAR. Positioned as a means of continuous monitoring of the aerospace situation. Provides detection, maintenance and classification of ballistic, space and aerodynamic objects. Determines the coordinates and motion parameters of ballistic missiles, warheads, AES and ADC, passing through the observation zone; classification of accompanied targets according to the signs of “BR”, “AES” (artificial earth satellites), “ADC” (aerodynamic targets). These are detection, tracking, determination of radiation characteristics, parameters of the trajectory and areas of incidence of active interference sources emitting in the working radar range of the Vitim radar, as well as the formation of typical messages and giving the consumer information about detected and accompanied targets and sources of interference. References External links Vitim Radar
, NIIDAR. {{Soviet Radar ...
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Bi-static Radar
Bistatic radar is a radar system comprising a transmitter and receiver that are separated by a distance comparable to the expected target distance. Conversely, a conventional radar in which the transmitter and receiver are co-located is called a monostatic radar. A system containing multiple spatially diverse monostatic or bistatic radar components with a shared area of coverage is called ''multistatic radar''. Many long-range air-to-air and surface-to-air missile systems use semi-active radar homing, which is a form of bistatic radar. Types Pseudo-monostatic radars Some radar systems may have separate transmit and receive antennas, but if the angle subtended between transmitter, target and receiver (the bistatic angle) is close to zero, then they would still be regarded as monostatic or pseudo-monostatic. For example, some very long range HF radar systems may have a transmitter and receiver which are separated by a few tens of kilometres for electrical isolation, but as t ...
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Container Radar
Container (29B6) radar () is the new generation of Russian over-the-horizon radar, providing long distance airspace monitoring and ballistic missile detection. The first radar, near Kovylkino, Mordovia, Russia, became operational in December 2013 and entered combat duty on 1 December, 2019. Another Container radar is planned to be deployed in Kaliningrad. Description The radar can monitor the airspace up to 100 km altitude and has a 3,000 km range. It was developed by NPK NIIDAR, which is also a developer of Voronezh-DM radar. The chief designer was Valentin Strelkin, and the system's price was 10 billion rubles. The system consists of two separate antenna arrays: one for the transmitter and one for the receiver. The receiver antenna array contains 144 antenna masts, each 34 m high. The array has three sections: The inner section is 900 m wide with a 7 m spacing between masts, and the two outer sections are each 200 m wide with a 14&nb ...
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P-35 Radar
P35 may refer to: Military * Seversky P-35, an American fighter aircraft * Browning Hi-Power, a pistol * P-35 radar, a Soviet radar system * Program 35, a satellite program of the United States Armed Forces * P-35 Progress, a variant of the SS-N-3 Shaddock cruise missile Vessels * , a ship of the Argentine Navy * , a P-class sloop The P class, nominally described as "patrol boats", was in effect a ship class, class of British coastal sloop-of-war, sloops. Twenty-four ships to this design were ordered in May 1915 (numbered ''P.11'' to ''P.34'') and another thirty between ... of the Royal Navy * , a submarine of the Royal Navy * , a corvette of the Indian Navy Genes and proteins * CDK5R1, an enzyme * Early 35 kDa protein, a baculoviral protein * IL12A, Interleukin-12 subunit alpha * P35 holin family Other uses * Beechcraft P35 Bonanza, an American general aviation aircraft * Intel P35, a motherboard chipset * Nissan P35, a cancelled car model * Papyrus 35, a bib ...
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P-20 Radar
The P-20 "Periskop" (; ), also referred to by the NATO reporting name "Token" in the west, is a 2D E band/ F band radar developed and operated by the former Soviet Union. Development The P-20 development was started in 1946 when State Federal Order of the Red Banner Research Institute Number 20 (now called All-Union Scientific Research Institute of Radio Engineering or VNIIRT) was given the task of developing stationary and mobile early warning ground control and interception radar for the Soviet Air Force. The stationary radar later became the P-50 but the mobile radar was to become the P-20. The design inspired a number of successors including the P-30, P-35 and P-37 radar. The P-20 was the first Russian radar to use the decimetric wavelength, the first prototype being created in 1947, and a factory test unit in 1949. By 1949 the radar had completed state trials and was accepted into wide service within the Soviet airforce, the designers of the P-20 were awarded the Sta ...
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Moscow
Moscow is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Russia by population, largest city of Russia, standing on the Moskva (river), Moskva River in Central Russia. It has a population estimated at over 13 million residents within the city limits, over 19.1 million residents in the urban area, and over 21.5 million residents in Moscow metropolitan area, its metropolitan area. The city covers an area of , while the urban area covers , and the metropolitan area covers over . Moscow is among the world's List of largest cities, largest cities, being the List of European cities by population within city limits, most populous city entirely in Europe, the largest List of urban areas in Europe, urban and List of metropolitan areas in Europe, metropolitan area in Europe, and the largest city by land area on the European continent. First documented in 1147, Moscow became the capital of the Grand Principality of Moscow, which led the unification of the Russian lan ...
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