Mandrillus
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Mandrillus
''Mandrillus'' is a genus of large Old World monkeys distributed throughout Central Africa, central and southern Africa, consisting of two species: ''M. sphinx'' and ''M. leucophaeus'', the mandrill and drill (animal), drill, respectively. ''Mandrillus'', originally placed under the genus ''Papio'' as a type of baboon, is closely related to the genus ''white-eyelid mangabey, Cercocebus''. They are characterised by their large builds, elongated snouts with furrows on each side, and stub tails. Both species occupy the west central region of Africa and live primarily terrestrial animal, on the ground. They are frugivores, consuming omnivore, both meat and plants, with a preference for plants. ''M. sphinx'' is classified as vulnerable species, vulnerable and ''M. leucophaeus'' as endangered species, endangered on the ''IUCN Red List of threatened species, Threatened Species''. Taxonomy ''Mandrillus'' is a genus within the tribe Papionini, which in turn is under the subfamily Cercopi ...
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Mandrill
The mandrill (''Mandrillus sphinx'') is a large Old World monkey native to west central Africa. It is one of the most colorful mammals in the world, with red and blue skin on its face and posterior. The species is Sexual dimorphism, sexually dimorphic, as males have a larger body, longer canine teeth and brighter coloring. Its closest living relative is the Drill (animal), drill, with which it shares the genus ''Mandrillus''. Both species were traditionally thought to be baboons, but further evidence has shown that they are more closely related to white-eyelid mangabeys. Mandrills mainly live in tropical rainforests but will also travel across savannas. They are Diurnality, active during the day and spend most of their time on the ground. Their preferred foods are fruit and seeds, but mandrills will consume leaves, piths, mushrooms, and animals from insects to juvenile bay duiker. Mandrills live in large, stable groups known as "hordes" which can number in the hundreds. Femal ...
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Drill (animal)
The drill (''Mandrillus leucophaeus'') is a primate of the family Cercopithecidae (Old World monkeys), related to baboons and even more closely to the mandrill. Description The drill is a short-tailed monkey up to long, similar in appearance to the mandrill, but lacks the bright blue and red on the face of that species. It has high sexual dimorphism in weight, with males weighing up to and females up to .ARKive Drill (''Mandrillus leucophaeus'') The body is overall a dark grey-brown. Mature males have a pink lower lip and white chin on a dark grey to black face with raised grooves on the nose. The rump is pink, mauve and blue. Female drills lack the pink chin. Taxonomy Two subspecies of drill are accepted by some authorities, but are not considered distinct by others:Primate Info NetDrill/ref> * Mainland drill, ''Mandrillus leucophaeus leucophaeus'' * Bioko drill, ''Mandrillus leucophaeus poensis'' Their closest relative is the mandrill (''Mandrillus sphinx''), found fr ...
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Bioko Drill
The Bioko drill (''Mandrillus leucophaeus poensis'') is a subspecies of the Drill (animal), drill, an Old World monkey. It is endemic to Bioko, Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea, located off the west coast of Africa. The drill is one of the largest monkey species, and is considered endangered. The Bioko drill was separated from their Mainland drill, mainland counterpart, due to sea level rise, rising sea levels after the end of the last ice age, around 10,000 years ago.  The capital of Equatorial Guinea, Malabo, is on Bioko Island. The Malabo market is the primary point of sale for bushmeat on Bioko Island. The drill plays an important role in the cultural tradition of bushmeat consumption, and is locally considered to be tasty, and in some regions, a delicacy. The commercialisation of hunting on Bioko Island has made this practice unsustainable. Hunting of the Bioko drill is banned in most areas of Bioko Island, as they predominantly inhabit protected areas on the island. However, ...
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Mainland Drill
The mainland drill (''Mandrillus leucophaeus leucophaeus'') is a subspecies of the endangered drill. It is distinguished by ringed yellow and black coloring on its crown, and is otherwise similar to the Bioko drill The Bioko drill (''Mandrillus leucophaeus poensis'') is a subspecies of the Drill (animal), drill, an Old World monkey. It is endemic to Bioko, Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea, located off the west coast of Africa. The drill is one of the largest .... References Mandrillus Primates of Africa Endangered animals Endangered biota of Africa Taxa named by Frédéric Cuvier {{oldworld-monkey-stub ...
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