Mamiellophyceae
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Mamiellophyceae
Mamiellophyceae is a class of green algae in the division Chlorophyta. The class contains three orders containing 25 species. * Order Dolichomastigales Marin & Melkonian (7 species) * Order Mamiellales Moestrup (13 species) * Order Monomastigales B.Marin & Melkonian (5 species) See also * List of Mamiellophyceae genera References {{Taxonbar, from=Q12035181 Chlorophyta classes ...
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List Of Mamiellophyceae Genera
This is a list of genera in the green algae class Mamiellophyceae, sub-divided by order and family. The list is based on the data available in AlgaeBase, the Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS), the National Center for Biotechnology Information taxonomic database (NCBI), and other taxonomic databases. Order Dolichomastigales * Family Crustomastigaceae ** '' Crustomastix'' * Family Dolichomastigaceae ** '' Dolichomastix'' ** '' Microrhizoidea'' Order Mamiellales * Family Bathycoccaceae ** '' Bathycoccus'' ** '' Ostreococcus'' * Family Mamiellaceae ** '' Mamiella'' ** '' Mantoniella'' ** '' Micrinomonas'' ** '' Micromonas'' Order Monomastigales * Family Monomastigaceae ** '' Monomastix'' References External links * * * * {{WRMS , 493835 , Mamiellophyceae , Mamiellophyceae genera Mamiellophyceae Mamiellophyceae Mamiellophyceae is a class of green algae in the division Chlorophyta. The class contains three orders containin ...
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Chlorophyta
Chlorophyta is a division of green algae informally called chlorophytes. Description Chlorophytes are eukaryotic organisms composed of cells with a variety of coverings or walls, and usually a single green chloroplast in each cell. They are structurally diverse: most groups of chlorophytes are unicellular, such as the earliest-diverging prasinophytes, but in two major classes ( Chlorophyceae and Ulvophyceae) there is an evolutionary trend toward various types of complex colonies and even multicellularity. Chloroplasts Chlorophyte cells contain green chloroplasts surrounded by a double-membrane envelope. These contain chlorophylls '' a'' and '' b'', and the carotenoids carotin, lutein, zeaxanthin, antheraxanthin, violaxanthin, and neoxanthin, which are also present in the leaves of land plants. Some special carotenoids are present in certain groups, or are synthesized under specific environmental factors, such as siphonaxanthin, prasinoxanthin, echinenone ...
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Mamiellophyceae
Mamiellophyceae is a class of green algae in the division Chlorophyta. The class contains three orders containing 25 species. * Order Dolichomastigales Marin & Melkonian (7 species) * Order Mamiellales Moestrup (13 species) * Order Monomastigales B.Marin & Melkonian (5 species) See also * List of Mamiellophyceae genera References {{Taxonbar, from=Q12035181 Chlorophyta classes ...
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Micromonas Pusilla
''Micromonas'' is a genus of green algae in the family '' Mamiellaceae''. ''Micromonas'' is a widespread prasinophyte alga that is very small in size, motile, and phototactic. Before characterization and naming of a second species, ''Micromonas commoda'' through genome analysis, ''Micromonas pusilla'' was considered to be the only species in the genus. This led to a disproportionate amount of research discussing a single species and the suggestion that it was the dominant photosynthetic picoeukaryote in some marine ecosystems. Unlike many marine algae, this single species was thought to be distributed widely in both warm and cold waters, but genome sequencing confirmed indications from single-gene studies that its global distribution really reflected presence of multiple species occupying different niches in the ocean.
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Monomastigales
''Monomastix'' is a genus of green algae in the class Mamiellophyceae Mamiellophyceae is a class of green algae in the division Chlorophyta. The class contains three orders containing 25 species. * Order Dolichomastigales Marin & Melkonian (7 species) * Order Mamiellales Moestrup (13 species) * Order Monomas ....See the NCBIbr>webpage on Monomastix Data extracted from the It is the only genus in the family Monomastigaceae, which in turn is the only family in the order Monomastigales. References Chlorophyta genera Mamiellophyceae {{green algae-stub ...
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Dolichomastigales
Dolichomastigales are an order of green algae in the class Mamiellophyceae Mamiellophyceae is a class of green algae in the division Chlorophyta. The class contains three orders containing 25 species. * Order Dolichomastigales Marin & Melkonian (7 species) * Order Mamiellales Moestrup (13 species) * Order Monomas .... Taxonomy The order Dolichomastigales consists of two families with seven species. * Family Crustomastigaceae B.Marin & Melkonian (2 species) ** Genus '' Crustomastix'' T.Nakayama, Kawachi & I.Inouye *** '' Crustomastix didyma'' T.Nakayama, M.Kawachi & I.Inouye *** '' Crustomastix stigmatica'' Zingone * Family Dolichomastigaceae B.Marin & Melkonian (5 species) ** Genus '' Dolichomastix'' Manton *** '' Dolichomastix eurylepidea'' Manton *** '' Dolichomastix lepidota'' Manton *** '' Dolichomastix nummulifera'' Manton *** '' Dolichomastix tenuilepis'' Throndsen & Zingone ** Genus '' Microrhizoidea'' Wetherbee *** '' Microrhizoidea pickettheapsiorum'' ...
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Mamiellales
Mamiellales are an order of green algae in the class Mamiellophyceae Mamiellophyceae is a class of green algae in the division Chlorophyta. The class contains three orders containing 25 species. * Order Dolichomastigales Marin & Melkonian (7 species) * Order Mamiellales Moestrup (13 species) * Order Monomas .... Their cells and flagella are covered with spiderweb-like scales of several types. Some species lack scales but possess pigments similar to those of the scale-bearing species. Taxonomy Order Mamiellales Moestrup 1984 icromonadalesref name="Algaebase"> * Family Bathycoccaceae Marin & Melkonian 2010 ** Genus '' Bathycoccus'' Eikrem & Throndsen 1990 ** Genus '' Ostreococcus'' Courties & Chrétiennot-Dinet 1995 * Family Mamiellaceae Moestrup 1984 ** Genus '' Mamiella'' Moestrup 1984 ** Genus '' Mantoniella'' Desikachary 1972 ** Genus '' Micromonas'' Manton & Parke 1960 non Borrel 1902 References Chlorophyta orders Mamiellophyceae {{green algae-stub ...
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Green Algae
The green algae (: green alga) are a group of chlorophyll-containing autotrophic eukaryotes consisting of the phylum Prasinodermophyta and its unnamed sister group that contains the Chlorophyta and Charophyta/ Streptophyta. The land plants ( Embryophytes) have emerged deep within the charophytes as a sister of the Zygnematophyceae. Since the realization that the Embryophytes emerged within the green algae, some authors are starting to include them. The completed clade that includes both green algae and embryophytes is monophyletic and is referred to as the clade Viridiplantae and as the kingdom Plantae. The green algae include unicellular and colonial flagellates, most with two flagella per cell, as well as various colonial, coccoid (spherical), and filamentous forms, and macroscopic, multicellular seaweeds. There are about 22,000 species of green algae, many of which live most of their lives as single cells, while other species form coenobia (colonies), long filaments ...
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