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Lists Of Diseases
__NOTOC__ A medical condition is a broad term that includes all diseases and disorders. A disease is an abnormal condition affecting the body of an organism. A disorder is a functional abnormality or disturbance. * Lists of animal diseases * List of autoimmune diseases * List of cancer types * List of childhood diseases and disorders * Endocrine disease#List of diseases, List of endocrine diseases * List of eponymous diseases * eye disease, List of eye diseases and disorders * List of intestinal diseases * List of infectious diseases * List of human disease case fatality rates * List of notifiable diseases – diseases that should be reported to public health services, e.g., hospitals. * Lists of plant diseases * List of pollution-related diseases * List of skin conditions * List of diseases by year of discovery ;Disorders * List of communication disorders * List of genetic disorders * List of heart disorders * Liver disease#Liver diseases, List of liver disorders * List of neuro ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Disease
A disease is a particular abnormal condition that adversely affects the structure or function (biology), function of all or part of an organism and is not immediately due to any external injury. Diseases are often known to be medical conditions that are associated with specific signs and symptoms. A disease may be caused by external factors such as pathogens or by internal dysfunctions. For example, internal dysfunctions of the immune system can produce a variety of different diseases, including various forms of immunodeficiency, hypersensitivity, allergy, allergies, and autoimmune disorders. In humans, ''disease'' is often used more broadly to refer to any condition that causes pain, Abnormality (behavior), dysfunction, distress (medicine), distress, social problems, or death to the person affected, or similar problems for those in contact with the person. In this broader sense, it sometimes includes injury in humans, injuries, disability, disabilities, Disorder (medicine) ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Communication Disorders
A communication disorder is any disorder that affects an individual's ability to comprehend, detect, or apply language and speech to engage in dialogue effectively with others. This also encompasses deficiencies in verbal and non-verbal communication styles. The delays and disorders can range from simple sound substitution to the inability to understand or use one's native language. This article covers subjects such as diagnosis, the DSM-IV, the DSM-V, and examples like sensory impairments, aphasia, learning disabilities, and speech disorders. Diagnosis Disorders and tendencies included and excluded under the category of communication disorders may vary by source. For example, the definitions offered by the American Speech–Language–Hearing Association differ from those of the Diagnostic Statistical Manual 4th edition (DSM-IV). Gleason (2001) defines a communication disorder as a speech and language disorder which refers to problems in communication and in related area ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Disorders
A list of types of disorders. {{compact ToC, side=yes, top=yes, num=yes A * Adenoid disorders * Adrenal disorders * Allergic disorders * Anorectic disorders *Antisocial personality disorder *Anxiety disorders * Appendix disorders * Articulation disorders *Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder * Autonomic nerve disorders * Acute stress disorder *Adjustment disorder *Agoraphobia *Autism Spectrum Disorder B *Balance disorder * Behavioral disorders *Bleeding disorders * Bipolar disorders *Body dysmorphic disorder * Borderline personality disorder C * Cartilage disorders * Cephalic disorders * Chromosomal disorders * Clotting disorders *Communication disorders *Congenital disorders * Congenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis * Conjunctival disorders * Connective tissue disorders * Cornea disorders D * Delusional disorders * Depressive disorders * Disc disorders * Dissociative disorders * Digestive disorders *Dyslexia F * Female genital disorders * Fluency disorders *F ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Vulvovaginal Disorders
In mammals and other animals, the vagina (: vaginas or vaginae) is the elastic, muscular reproductive organ of the female genital tract. In humans, it extends from the vulval vestibule to the cervix (neck of the uterus). The vaginal introitus is normally partly covered by a thin layer of mucosal tissue called the hymen. The vagina allows for copulation and birth. It also channels menstrual flow, which occurs in humans and closely related primates as part of the menstrual cycle. To accommodate smoother penetration of the vagina during sexual intercourse or other sexual activity, vaginal moisture increases during sexual arousal in human females and other female mammals. This increase in moisture provides vaginal lubrication, which reduces friction. The texture of the vaginal walls creates friction for the penis during sexual intercourse and stimulates it toward ejaculation, enabling fertilization. Along with pleasure and bonding, women's sexual behavior with other people can ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Voice Disorders
Voice disordersTitze, I.R. (1994). Principles of Voice Production, Prentice Hall, . are medical conditions involving abnormal pitch, loudness or quality of the sound produced by the larynx and thereby affecting speech production. These include: * * * Vocal fold nodules * Vocal fold cysts * Vocal cord paresis * Reinke's edema * Spasmodic dysphonia * Foreign accent syndrome * Bogart–Bacall syndrome * Laryngeal papillomatosis * Laryngitis See also * Aphasia * Dysphonia * Human voice * Laryngectomy * Parkinson's disease * Speech disorder * Vocology Vocology is the science and practice of vocal habilitation, or vocal training and therapy.Titze IR. (1996). What is vocology? Logopedics Phoniatrics Vocology, 21:5-6. Its concerns include the nature of speech and language pathology, the defects of ... * Voice changes during puberty References {{Reflist ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Personality Disorder
Personality disorders (PD) are a class of mental health conditions characterized by enduring maladaptive patterns of behavior, cognition, and inner experience, exhibited across many contexts and deviating from those accepted by the culture. These patterns develop early, are inflexible, and are associated with significant distress or disability. The definitions vary by source and remain a matter of controversy. Official criteria for diagnosing personality disorders are listed in the sixth chapter of the ''International Classification of Diseases'' (ICD) and in the American Psychiatric Association's ''Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders'' (DSM). Personality, defined psychologically, is the set of enduring behavioral and mental traits that distinguish individual humans. Hence, personality disorders are characterized by experiences and behaviors that deviate from social norms and expectations. Those diagnosed with a personality disorder may experience difficulti ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mood Disorder
A mood disorder, also known as an affective disorder, is any of a group of conditions of mental and behavioral disorder where the main underlying characteristic is a disturbance in the person's mood. The classification is in the ''Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders'' (DSM) and International Classification of Diseases (ICD). Mood disorders fall into seven groups, including; abnormally elevated mood, such as mania or hypomania; depressed mood, of which the best-known and most researched is major depressive disorder (MDD) (alternatively known as clinical depression, unipolar depression, or major depression); and moods which cycle between mania and depression, known as bipolar disorder (BD) (formerly known as manic depression). There are several subtypes of depressive disorders or psychiatric syndromes featuring less severe symptoms such as dysthymic disorder (similar to MDD, but longer lasting and more persistent, though often milder) and cyclothymic disorde ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Eating Disorders
An eating disorder is a mental disorder defined by abnormal eating behaviors that adversely affect a person's physical or mental health. These behaviors may include eating too much food or too little food. Types of eating disorders include binge eating disorder, where the person suffering keeps eating large amounts in a short period of time typically while not being hungry; anorexia nervosa, where the person has an intense fear of gaining weight and restricts food or overexercises to manage this fear; bulimia nervosa, where individuals eat a large quantity (binging) then try to rid themselves of the food (purging); pica, where the patient eats non-food items; rumination syndrome, where the patient regurgitates undigested or minimally digested food; avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID), where people have a reduced or selective food intake due to some psychological reasons; and a group of other specified feeding or eating disorders. Anxiety disorders, depression a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Mental Disorders
The following is a list of mental disorders as defined at any point by the ''Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders'' (DSM) or the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, International Classification of Diseases (ICD). A mental disorder, also known as a mental illness, mental health condition, or psychiatric disorder, is characterized by a pattern of behavior or mental function that significantly impairs personal functioning or causes considerable distress. The DSM, a classification and diagnostic guide published by the American Psychiatric Association, includes over 450 distinct definitions of mental disorders. Meanwhile, the ICD, published by the World Health Organization, stands as the international standard for categorizing all medical conditions, including sections on mental and behavioral disorders. Revisions and updates are periodically made to the diagnostic criteria and descriptions in the DSM and ICD to reflect cu ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Neurological Conditions And Disorders
This is a list of major and frequently observed neurological disorders (e.g., Alzheimer's disease), symptoms (e.g., back pain), signs (e.g., aphasia) and syndromes (e.g., Aicardi syndrome). There is disagreement over the definitions and criteria used to delineate various disorders and whether some of these conditions should be classified as mental disorders or in other ways. # * 22q13 deletion syndrome A *Abulia *Achromatopsia *Acquired brain injury *Agraphia *Agnosia *Aicardi syndrome * AIDS – neurological manifestations *Akinetopsia *Alexander Disease *Alien hand syndrome * Allan–Herndon–Dudley syndrome *Alternating hemiplegia of childhood *Alzheimer's disease *Amaurosis fugax *Amnesia *Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis *Anencephaly *Aneurysm *Angelman syndrome *Anosognosia *Aphasia *Aphantasia *Apraxia *Arachnoiditis * Arnold–Chiari malformation *Asomatognosia *Asperger syndrome *Ataxia * ATR-16 syndrome *Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder * Attention deficit ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
