LGBT Rights In The Caribbean
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LGBT Rights In The Caribbean
LGBTQ rights differ between the various states in the Caribbean. They are influenced by previous colonization from Europe as well as each state's own interpretation of laws. For many of the states, perceptions of LGBTQ individuals are unfavorable, and laws lack protections and rights for the community. History The Caribbean has been heavily colonized throughout history by European countries, with Spain, England, France and the Netherlands as the main colonizers, and the United States later on. With them came religion, particularly forms of Christianity such as Catholicism and Protestantism that would become integrated with many of the countries. This also came with it religious views that would encourage discrimination against LGBT members as well as direct legislation from the European countries. Most notable is Britain's Offences Against the Person Act 1861, which outlined many crimes and named sodomy as one of them. While some of these laws would be repealed over time, some C ...
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Same-sex Marriage In The Caribbean
Same sex may refer to: * A phrase used in the discussion of sex or gender * Gonochorism, the state of having just one of at least two distinct sexes in any one individual organism * Homosexuality, the romantic attraction, sexual attraction or sexual behavior between members of the same sex or gender * Sex segregation, the physical, legal, and cultural separation of people according to their biological sex * Same-sex education, the practice of conducting education where male and female students attend separate classes * Same-sex marriage, the marriage between two people of the same sex * Same-sex relationship, a relationship between two persons of the same sex, in diverse forms See also

* Opposite sex (other) {{disambiguation Sex segregation ...
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LGBTQ Rights In Haiti
LGBTQ, Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) persons in Haiti face social and legal challenges not experienced by non-LGBT residents. Adult, noncommercial and consensual same-sex sexuality is not a criminal offense, but transgender people can be fined for violating a broadly written vagrancy law. Public opinion tends to be opposed to LGBT rights, which is why LGBT people are not protected from discrimination, are not included in hate crime laws, and households headed by same-sex couples do not have any of the legal rights given to married couples. Legality of same-sex sexual activity The French Penal Code of 1791, adopted between 25 September and 6 October 1791, extended to Saint-Domingue. When Haiti became independent from France in 1804, no law that criminalized consensual same-sex sexual acts was introduced, and no such law has come into the penal code since. Recognition of same-sex relationships Haiti does not recognize same-sex marriages, civil unions or similar ...
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LGBT Rights In Trinidad And Tobago
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people in Trinidad and Tobago face legal challenges not experienced by non-LGBTQ residents. Homosexual sexual activity is illegal, and households headed by same-sex couples are not eligible for the same rights and benefits as that of opposite-sex couples. In April 2018, the Trinidad and Tobago High Court declared the country's buggery law unconstitutional, as it infringed on the rights of LGBT citizens and criminalised consensual sexual acts between adults. However, in March 2025, the Court of Appeal overturned this decision, making buggery and gross indecency once again illegal in Trinidad and Tobago. Legality of same-sex sexual activity The Trinbagonian Criminal Code prohibits anal sex and oral sex between any sexes. Prior to 2018, when these provisions were struck down by a court, Section 13 of the ''Sexual Offences Act 1986'' (strengthened in 2000) criminalised "buggery", with 25 years imprisonment. The law punished oral ...
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LGBTQ Rights In Sint Maarten
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people in Sint Maarten may face legal challenges not experienced by non-LGBTQ residents. Both male and female same-sex sexual activity are legal in Sint Maarten, a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, but same-sex marriage is not legal. Same-sex couples with Dutch nationalityCitizens of Sint Maarten have Dutch nationality by ''jus sanguinis''. may travel to other countries in the Kingdom of the Netherlands to get married, but that will not provide the rights of marriage in Sint Maarten. Law regarding same-sex sexual activity Same-sex sexual activity is legal in Sint Maarten. The age of consent is 15 and is equal for both heterosexual and homosexual intercourse. Recognition of same-sex relationships As part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, Sint Maarten must recognize as valid same-sex marriages registered in the Netherlands (including Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba). Same-sex couples cannot legally marry on ...
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LGBTQ Rights In Sint Eustatius
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) rights in Sint Eustatius are quite progressive by Caribbean standards. Sint Eustatius forms part of the Caribbean Netherlands and is a special municipality of the Netherlands. Both male and female same-sex sexual activity are legal in Sint Eustatius, with same-sex marriage, registered partnership, and adoption being legal since 2012. In addition, discrimination on the basis of "heterosexual and homosexual orientation" is outlawed. Law regarding same-sex sexual activity Same-sex sexual activity is legal in Sint Eustatius.State-sponsored Homophobia A world survey of laws prohibiting same sex activity between consenting adults


Recognition of same ...
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LGBT Rights In Saint Vincent And The Grenadines
Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) people in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines face legal challenges not experienced by non-LGBT residents. The Penal Code makes same-sex sexual acts illegal with a punishment up to 10 years in prison, although the law is not enforced. In addition, it outlaws the practice of " buggery" (which is anal and oral sex), whether homosexual or heterosexual and irrespective of whether the act was consensual. The country's laws also do not address discrimination or harassment on account of sexual orientation or gender identity, nor recognize same-sex unions in any form, whether it be marriage or partnerships. Households headed by same-sex couples are not eligible for any of the same rights given to regular married couples. In 2024, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines upheld its constitutional ban on same-sex sexual activity within its High Court. Legality of same-sex sexual activity Homosexuality is illegal in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. Sec ...
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LGBTQ Rights In France
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) rights in France are some of the most progressive by world standards. Although same-sex sexual activity was a capital crime that often resulted in the death penalty during the , all sodomy laws were repealed in 1791 during the French Revolution. However, a lesser-known indecent exposure law that often targeted LGBTQ people was introduced in 1960, before being repealed in 1980. The age of consent for same-sex sexual activity was altered more than once before being equalised in 1982 under President François Mitterrand. After granting same-sex couples domestic partnership benefits known as the civil solidarity pact in 1999, France became the thirteenth country in the world to legalise same-sex marriage in 2013. Laws prohibiting discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation and gender identity were enacted in 1985 and 2012, respectively. In 2010, France became the first country in the world to declassify gender dysphoria a ...
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LGBTQ Rights In Saint Lucia
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people living in Saint Lucia face legal challenges not experienced by non-LGBTQ members of the population. Same-sex sexual activity is illegal for males, though the law is not enforced. Same-sex sexual activity Same-sex sexual activity is illegal for males in Saint Lucia. Laws The Criminal Code (No. 9 of 2004; Effective 1 January 2005), states: Gross Indecency *Section 132. ** (1) Any person who commits an act of gross indecency with another person commits an offence and is liable on conviction on indictment to imprisonment for ten years or on summary conviction to five years. ** (2) Subsection (1) does not apply to an act of gross indecency committed in private between an adult male person and an adult female person, both of whom consent. ** (3) For the purposes of subsection (2) — ***(a) an act shall be deemed not to have been committed in private if it is committed in a public place; and ***(b) a person shall be deemed not ...
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LGBTQ Rights In Saint Kitts And Nevis
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people in Saint Kitts and Nevis face legal challenges not experienced by non-LGBTQIA residents. In 2022, Saint Kitts and Nevis rescinded its criminalization of homosexuality. However, the national penal code does not address discrimination or harassment on the account of sexual orientation or gender identity, nor does the law recognize same sex unions in any form, whether it be marriage or partnerships. Households headed by same-sex couples are also not eligible for any of the same rights given to opposite-sex married couples. Legality of same-sex sexual activity Following a ruling of the Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court on 29 August 2022, consensual same-sex intercourse between adult males, in private, is no longer illegal in Saint Kitts and Nevis. Previously, Sections 56 and 57 of the "Offences Against the Person Act" criminalized same-sex sexual activity. The Court ruled that the sections violated the Saint Kitts and Nevis c ...
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LGBTQ Rights In Saint Barthélemy
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) rights in France are some of the most progressive by world standards. Although same-sex sexual activity was a capital crime that often resulted in the death penalty during the , all sodomy laws were repealed in 1791 during the French Revolution. However, a lesser-known indecent exposure law that often targeted LGBTQ people was introduced in 1960, before being repealed in 1980. The age of consent for same-sex sexual activity was altered more than once before being equalised in 1982 under President François Mitterrand. After granting same-sex couples domestic partnership benefits known as the civil solidarity pact in 1999, France became the thirteenth country in the world to legalise same-sex marriage in 2013. Laws prohibiting discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation and gender identity were enacted in 1985 and 2012, respectively. In 2010, France became the first country in the world to declassify gender dysphoria a ...
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LGBTQ Rights In Saba
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) rights in Saba are very progressive by Caribbean standards. Saba forms part of the Caribbean Netherlands and is a special municipality of the Netherlands. Both male and female same-sex sexual activity are legal in Saba, with same-sex marriage and adoption being legal since 2012. In addition, discrimination on the basis of "heterosexual and homosexual orientation" is outlawed. Law regarding same-sex sexual activity Same-sex sexual activity is legal in Saba.State-sponsored Homophobia A world survey of laws prohibiting same sex activity between consenting adults


Recognition of same-sex relationships

Same-sex marriage in Saba became le ...
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LGBTQ Rights In Puerto Rico
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer (LGBTQ) people in Puerto Rico have most of the same protections and rights as non-LGBTQ individuals. Public discussion and debate about sexual orientation and gender identity issues has increased, and some legal changes have been made. Supporters and opponents of legislation protecting the rights of LGBTQ persons can be found in both of the major political parties. Public opposition still exists due, in large part, to the strong influence of the Roman Catholic Church, as well as socially conservative Protestants. Puerto Rico has a great influence on the legal rights of LGBTQ citizens. Same-sex marriage has been legal in the commonwealth since July 2015, after the U.S. Supreme Court ruled in the case of ''Obergefell v. Hodges'' that same-sex marriage bans are unconstitutional. Law regarding same-sex sexual activity In 2002, the Puerto Rico Supreme Court ruled that the commonwealth's ban on sodomy was constitutional. The next year, how ...
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