Kimmeridgian First Appearances
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Kimmeridgian First Appearances
In the geologic timescale, the Kimmeridgian is an age (geology), age in the Late Jurassic epoch (geology), Epoch and a stage (stratigraphy), stage in the Upper Jurassic series (stratigraphy), Series. It spans the time between 154.8 ±0.8 annum, Ma and 149.2 ±0.7 Ma (million years ago). The Kimmeridgian follows the Oxfordian (stage), Oxfordian and precedes the Tithonian. Stratigraphic definition The Kimmeridgian Stage takes its name from the village of Kimmeridge on the Dorset coast, England. The name was introduced into the literature by French geologist Alcide d'Orbigny in 1842, although it seems to have been first suggested by Thomas Webster (geologist), Thomas Webster in 1812. The Kimmeridge Clay Formation takes its name from the same type locality (geology), type location (although this formation extends from the Kimmeridgian stage of the Upper Jurassic into the Lower Cretaceous). It is the source for about 95% of the petroleum in the North Sea. Historically, the term Kimmer ...
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International Commission On Stratigraphy
The International Commission on Stratigraphy (ICS), sometimes unofficially referred to as the International Stratigraphic Commission, is a daughter or major subcommittee grade scientific organization that concerns itself with stratigraphy, stratigraphical, geology, geological, and chronology, geochronological matters, worldwide. It is the largest subordinate body of the International Union of Geological Sciences (IUGS). The ICS is essentially a permanent working committee, working subcommittee, which meets far more regularly than the quadrennial meetings scheduled by the IUGS, when it meets as a congress or committee, membership of the whole. Aims One of its main aims, a project begun in 1974, is to establish a multidisciplinary standard and global geologic time scale that will ease paleontology, paleontological and geobiology, geobiological comparisons region to region by benchmarks with stringent and rigorous strata criteria called Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Points ...
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