Illadopsis
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Illadopsis
''Illadopsis'' (from ''illas'', Ancient Greek, Greek for Thrush (bird), thrush and ''opsis'', appearing) is a genus of secretive forest birds in the family Pellorneidae. All are found in tropical Africa, where they frequent the lower strata of forests, and reveal themselves mostly by their whistled call notes. The genus contains the following species: * Blackcap illadopsis (''Illadopsis cleaveri'') * Scaly-breasted illadopsis (''Illadopsis albipectus'') * Rufous-winged illadopsis (''Illadopsis rufescens'') * Puvel's illadopsis (''Illadopsis puveli'') * Pale-breasted illadopsis (''Illadopsis rufipennis'') * Tanzanian illadopsis (''Illadopsis distans'') * Brown illadopsis (''Illadopsis fulvescens'') * Mountain illadopsis (''Illadopsis pyrrhoptera'') * Spotted thrush-babbler (''Illadopsis turdina'') References

* Del Hoyo, J.; Elliot, A. & Christie D. (editors). (2007). ''Handbook of the Birds of the World''. Volume 12: Picathartes to Tits and Chickadees. Lynx Edicions. {{Ta ...
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Pellorneidae
The ground babblers are a family, Pellorneidae, of mostly Old World passerine birds belonging to the superfamily Sylvioidea. They are quite diverse in size and coloration, and usually characterised by soft, fluffy plumage and a tail on average the length of their body, or longer. These birds are found in tropical zones, with the greatest biodiversity in Southeast Asia and the Indian subcontinent. Morphological diversity is rather high; most species resemble warblers, jays or thrushes, making field identification difficult. The family Pellorneidae was first introduced by the French-American ornithologist Jean Théodore Delacour in 1946. Pellorneidae used to be one of four subfamilies of Timaliidae (tree- and scimitar-babblers), but was then elevated to its own family rank in 2011 based on molecular markers. Description Jungle babblers are small to medium-sized birds which are on average 14 cm long and weigh around 30g, but range from 10–26 cm, and 12-36g Divi ...
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Scaly-breasted Illadopsis
The scaly-breasted illadopsis (''Illadopsis albipectus'') is a species of bird in the family Pellorneidae. It is widespread throughout the Congo Basin, with a few isolated pockets in northern Angola, Uganda and South Sudan. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, specifically in the understory In forestry and ecology, understory (American English), or understorey (English in the Commonwealth of Nations, Commonwealth English), also known as underbrush or undergrowth, includes plant life growing beneath the Canopy (biology), forest ca ... and lower levels. It is sedentary. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q2828924 scaly-breasted illadopsis Birds of Central Africa scaly-breasted illadopsis Taxonomy articles created by Polbot ...
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Brown Illadopsis
The brown illadopsis (''Illadopsis fulvescens'') or brown thrush-babbler, is a species of bird in the family Pellorneidae.Collar, N. & Robson, C. (2019)"Brown Illadopsis (''Illadopsis fulvescens'')" In: del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D. A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). ''Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive''. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. Retrieved 26 November 2019. The species was first described by John Cassin in 1859. It is widely spread throughout the African tropical rainforest. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests and subtropical The subtropical zones or subtropics are geographical zone, geographical and Köppen climate classification, climate zones immediately to the Northern Hemisphere, north and Southern Hemisphere, south of the tropics. Geographically part of the Ge ... or tropical moist lowland forests. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q2828915 brown illadopsis Birds of the African tropical rainforest brown illadopsis Taxon ...
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Blackcap Illadopsis
The blackcap illadopsis (''Illadopsis cleaveri'') is a species of bird in the family Pellorneidae. It is native to areas surrounding the Gulf of Guinea (including Bioko island). Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests (TSMF), also known as tropical moist forest, is a subtropical and tropical forest habitat type defined by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF). Description TSMF is generally found in large .... References {{Taxonbar, from=Q2828927 blackcap illadopsis Birds of the Gulf of Guinea Birds of the African tropical rainforest blackcap illadopsis Taxonomy articles created by Polbot ...
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Pale-breasted Illadopsis
The pale-breasted illadopsis (''Illadopsis rufipennis'') is a species of bird in the family Pellorneidae. It is found throughout the African tropical rainforest (including Bioko). The Tanzanian illadopsis was formerly considered a subspecies. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest Montane ecosystems are found on the slopes of mountains. The alpine climate in these regions strongly affects the ecosystem because temperatures lapse rate, fall as elevation increases, causing the ecosystem to stratify. This stratification is .... References {{Taxonbar, from=Q2828923 pale-breasted illadopsis Birds of the Gulf of Guinea Birds of the African tropical rainforest pale-breasted illadopsis Taxonomy articles created by Polbot ...
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Tanzanian Illadopsis
The Tanzanian illadopsis (''Illadopsis distans'') is a species of bird in the family Pellorneidae. It is found in Kenya and Tanzania. It was formerly considered a subspecies of the pale-breasted illadopsis (''Illadopsis rufipennis''). Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest Montane ecosystems are found on the slopes of mountains. The alpine climate in these regions strongly affects the ecosystem because temperatures lapse rate, fall as elevation increases, causing the ecosystem to stratify. This stratification is .... References {{Taxonbar, from=Q31874414 Tanzanian illadopsis Birds of East Africa Tanzanian illadopsis Tanzanian illadopsis ...
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Puvel's Illadopsis
Puvel's illadopsis (''Illadopsis puveli'') is a species of bird in the family Pellorneidae. Its horizontal interrupted range of presence extends across the African tropical rainforest (mainly West Africa, on either side of the Dahomey Gap). Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, and subtropical or tropical moist shrubland The subtropical zones or subtropics are geographical zone, geographical and Köppen climate classification, climate zones immediately to the Northern Hemisphere, north and Southern Hemisphere, south of the tropics. Geographically part of the Ge .... References {{Taxonbar, from=Q1303267 Puvel's illadopsis Birds of the African tropical rainforest Birds of West Africa Puvel's illadopsis Taxonomy articles created by Polbot ...
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Spotted Thrush-babbler
The spotted thrush-babbler (''Illadopsis turdina'') also known as the thrush babbler, is a species of bird in the family Pellorneidae. It is found in Angola, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, South Sudan, and Zambia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist shrubland. References * Collar, N. J. & Robson, C. 2007. Family Timaliidae (Babblers) pp. 70–291 in; del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A. & Christie, D. A. eds. ''Handbook of the Birds of the World The ''Handbook of the Birds of the World'' (HBW) is a multi-volume series produced by the Spanish publishing house Lynx Edicions in partnership with BirdLife International. It is the first handbook to cover every known living species of bird. ...'', Vol. 12. Picathartes to Tits and Chickadees. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. spotted thrush-babbler Birds of Central Africa spotted thrush-babbler Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
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Rufous-winged Illadopsis
The rufous-winged illadopsis (''Illadopsis rufescens'') is a species of bird in the family Pellorneidae. It is found in Benin, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Guinea, Liberia, Senegal, Sierra Leone, and Togo. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss or habitat reduction) occurs when a natural habitat is no longer able to support its native species. The organisms once living there have either moved elsewhere, or are dead, leading to a decrease .... References {{Taxonbar, from=Q2828921 rufous-winged illadopsis Birds of West Africa rufous-winged illadopsis Taxonomy articles created by Polbot ...
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Mountain Illadopsis
The mountain illadopsis (''Illadopsis pyrrhoptera'') is a species of bird in the family Pellorneidae. It is found in the Albertine Rift montane forests, Kenya, northern Malawi and western Tanzania. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest Montane ecosystems are found on the slopes of mountains. The alpine climate in these regions strongly affects the ecosystem because temperatures lapse rate, fall as elevation increases, causing the ecosystem to stratify. This stratification is .... References {{Taxonbar, from=Q2828919 mountain illadopsis Eastern Afromontane endemic bird species mountain illadopsis Taxa named by Oscar Neumann Taxonomy articles created by Polbot ...
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Bird Genera
Birds are a group of warm-blooded vertebrates constituting the class (biology), class Aves (), characterised by feathers, toothless beaked jaws, the Oviparity, laying of Eggshell, hard-shelled eggs, a high Metabolism, metabolic rate, a four-chambered heart, and a strong yet lightweight Bird skeleton, skeleton. Birds live worldwide and range in size from the bee hummingbird to the common ostrich. There are over 11,000 living species and they are split into 44 Order (biology), orders. More than half are passerine or "perching" birds. Birds have Bird wing, wings whose development varies according to species; the only known groups without wings are the extinct moa and elephant birds. Wings, which are modified forelimbs, gave birds the ability to fly, although further evolution has led to the Flightless bird, loss of flight in some birds, including ratites, penguins, and diverse endemism, endemic island species. The digestive and respiratory systems of birds are also uniquely a ...
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