Hydroxybenzaldehydes
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Hydroxybenzaldehydes
Hydroxybenzaldehydes are phenolic aldehydes. The term may refer to: * Salicylaldehyde Salicylic aldehyde (2-hydroxybenzaldehyde) is an organic compound with the formula . Along with 3-hydroxybenzaldehyde and 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde, it is one of the three isomers of hydroxybenzaldehyde. This colorless oily liquid has a bitter almo ... (2-hydroxybenzaldehyde) * 3-Hydroxybenzaldehyde * 4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde {{Short pages monitor ...
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Salicylaldehyde
Salicylic aldehyde (2-hydroxybenzaldehyde) is an organic compound with the formula . Along with 3-hydroxybenzaldehyde and 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde, it is one of the three isomers of hydroxybenzaldehyde. This colorless oily liquid has a bitter almond odor at higher concentration. Salicylaldehyde is a precursor to coumarin and a variety of chelating agents. Production Salicylaldehyde is produced by condensation of phenol with formaldehyde to give hydroxybenzyl alcohol, which is oxidized to the aldehyde. Salicylaldehydes in general are prepared by ortho-selective formylation reactions from the corresponding phenol, for instance by the Duff reaction, Reimer–Tiemann reaction, or by treatment with paraformaldehyde in the presence of magnesium chloride and a base. : Natural occurrences Salicylaldehyde is a characteristic aroma component of buckwheat. Salicylaldehyde also occurs in the larval defensive secretions of several leaf beetle species that belong the subtribe Chryso ...
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Phenolic Aldehyde
Phenolic aldehydes are derivatives of phenol. Phenolic aldehydes can be found in wines and cognacs. Examples : * Hydroxybenzaldehydes * Dihydroxybenzaldehydes * Vanillin and isovanillin * 2,3,4-trihydroxybenzaldehyde can be isolated from ''Antigonon leptopus ''Antigonon leptopus'' is a species of perennial vine in the buckwheat family commonly known as coral vine or queen's wreath. This clambering vine is characterized by showy, usually pink flowers that can bloom throughout the year and large, hear ...''.Health-Beneficial Phenolic Aldehyde in Antigonon leptopus Tea. Vanisree Mulabagal, Ruby L. Alexander-Lindo, David L. DeWitt and Muraleedharan G. Nair, eCAM, 2009 References Aldehydes {{aromatic-stub ...
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3-Hydroxybenzaldehyde
3-Hydroxybenzaldehyde is an organic compound with the formula . It is a colorless solid although most samples appear tan. Two other isomers of hydroxybenzaldehyde exist. Preparation It has been prepared from 3-nitrobenzaldehyde in a sequence of nitro group reduction, diazotization of the amine, and hydrolysis. 3-hydroxybenzyl-alcohol dehydrogenase is an NADP-dependent enzyme that produces 3-hydroxybenzaldehyde from 3-hydroxybenzyl alcohol. Biomedical properties 3-Hydroxybenzaldehyde exhibits vasculoprotective effects by lowering vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation and endothelial cells inflammation. 3-Hydroxybenzaldehyde is used in the synthesis of monastrol. See also * Salicylaldehyde Salicylic aldehyde (2-hydroxybenzaldehyde) is an organic compound with the formula . Along with 3-hydroxybenzaldehyde and 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde, it is one of the three isomers of hydroxybenzaldehyde. This colorless oily liquid has a bitter almo ... (2-hydroxybenzaldehyde) * 4-Hydr ...
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