Hermaeidae
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Hermaeidae
Hermaeidae is a taxonomic family of sacoglossan sea slugs. These are marine opisthobranch gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Plakobranchoidea. This family has no subfamilies. Genera Jensen (1996)Jensen K. R. (1996). "Phylogenetic systematics and classification of the Sacoglossa (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Opisthobranchia)". ''Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society London B Biological Sciences'' 351(1335 ): 91-122. . listed three genera ''Aplysiopsis'', ''Hermaea'' and ''Hermaeopsis'' A. Costa, 1869, which has been synonymized with * ''Hermaea''. Jensen (2007)Jensen K. R. (November 2007)"Biogeography of the Sacoglossa (Mollusca, Opisthobranchia)". ''Bonner zoologische Beiträge'' 55(2006)(3-4): 255–281. listed two valid genera in the family Hermaeidae: * '' Aplysiopsis'' Deshayes, 1839–53 * '' Caliphylla'' A. Costa, 1867 * '' Cyerce'' Bergh, 1870 * '' Hermaea'' Lovèn, 1844 - type * * '' Mourgona'' Er. Marcus & Ev. Marcus, 1970 * '' Polybranchia'' Pease, 1860 * '' S ...
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Sacoglossa
Sacoglossa are a superorder of small sea slugs and sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks that belong to the clade Heterobranchia known as sacoglossans. There are 284 valid species recognized within this superorder. Sacoglossans live by ingesting the cellular contents of algae, hence they are sometimes called "sap-sucking sea slugs". Some sacoglossans simply digest the fluid which they suck from the algae, but in some other species, the slugs sequester and use within their own tissues living chloroplasts from the algae they eat, a very unusual phenomenon known as kleptoplasty, for the "stolen" plastids. This earns them the title of the "solar-powered sea slugs", and makes them unique among metazoan organisms, for otherwise kleptoplasty is known only among other euthyneurans and single-celled protists. The Sacoglossa are divided into two clades - the shelled families (Oxynoacea) and the shell-less families (Plakobranchacea). The four families of shelled species are Cylindrobul ...
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Polybranchia (gastropod)
''Polybranchia'' is a genus of sacoglossan sea slugs, shell-less marine opisthobranch gastropod mollusks in the family Hermaeidae.WoRMS : Polybranchia
accessed : 16 October 2022


Species

Species within the genus ''Polybranchia'' include: * '' Polybranchia borgninii'' (Trinchese, 1896) * '' Polybranchia orientalis'' (Kelaart, 1858) * '' Polybranchia pallens'' (Burn, 1957) * ''

Hermaea (gastropod)
''Hermaea'' is a genus of sacoglossan sea slugs, a shell-less marine opisthobranch gastropod mollusks in the family Hermaeidae.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2015). Hermaea. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138063 on 2015-04-29 ''Hermaea'' is the type genus of the family Hermaeidae. Species Species within the genus ''Hermaea'' include 13 valid species:Jensen K. R. (November 2007)"Biogeography of the Sacoglossa (Mollusca, Opisthobranchia)". ''Bonner zoologische Beiträge'' 55(2006)(3-4): 255–281. * '' Hermaea bifida'' (Montagu, 1816) * '' Hermaea boucheti'' Cervera, Garcia-Gomez & Ortea, 1991 * '' Hermaea coirala'' Marcus, 1955 * '' Hermaea cantabra'' Caballer & Ortea, 2015 * '' Hermaea coirala'' Marcus, 1955 * '' Hermaea conejera'' Ortea, Moro & Caballer, 2016 * '' Hermaea cruciata'' Gould, 1870 * '' Hermaea cubana'' Caballer & Ortea, 2013 * '' Hermaea dakariensis'' Pruvot-Fol, 1953 * '' Hermaea evelinemarcusae' ...
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Plakobranchoidea
Plakobranchoidea is a taxonomic superfamily of sea slugs, marine gastropod mollusks within the superorder Sacoglossa Sacoglossa are a superorder of small sea slugs and sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks that belong to the clade Heterobranchia known as sacoglossans. There are 284 valid species recognized within this superorder. Sacoglossans live by ingestin ....Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2012). Plakobranchoidea. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=411959 on 2012-03-08 Families Families within the superfamily Plakobranchoidea include: * Costasiellidae K. B. Clark, 1984 * Hermaeidae H. Adams & A. Adams, 1854 * Limapontiidae Gray, 1847 * Plakobranchidae Gray, 1840 * Platyhedylidae Salvini-Plawen, 1973: belongs to the superfamily Platyhedyloidea ; Synonyms: * Actaeonidae : synonym of Plakobranchidae * Alderiidae : synonym of Limapontiidae * Boselliidae Ev. Marcus, 1982 : synonym of Plakobranchidae ...
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Hermaea Bifida
''Hermaea bifida'' is a species of sacoglossan sea slug, a shell-less marine opisthobranch gastropod mollusk in the family Hermaeidae.Gofas, S. (2015). Hermaea bifida (Montagu, 1816). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=140092 on 2015-04-28 Distribution The type locality for this species is the coast of Devon, South West England, United Kingdom.Jensen K. R. (November 2007)"Biogeography of the Sacoglossa (Mollusca, Opisthobranchia)". ''Bonner zoologische Beiträge The ''Bonn Zoological Bulletin'' (''BzB''), formerly ''Bonner zoologische Beiträge'', is a peer reviewed open access journal dealing with zoology Zoology ( , ) is the scientific study of animals. Its studies include the anatomy, structure ...'' 55(2006)(3-4): 255–281. It occurs also in the North Atlantic Ocean and in the Caribbean Sea. References * Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca. in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed. ...
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Hermaea Variopicta
''Hermaea variopicta'' is a species of sacoglossan sea slug, a shell-less marine opisthobranch gastropod mollusk in the family Hermaeidae.Jensen K. R. (November 2007)"Biogeography of the Sacoglossa (Mollusca, Opisthobranchia)". ''Bonner zoologische Beiträge'' 55(2006)(3-4): 255–281. Distribution This species is known to occur in the Mediterranean, Morocco, the Atlantic coast of France and southwestern England England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It .... References External links * Hermaeidae Gastropods described in 1869 {{Hermaeidae-stub ...
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Aplysiopsis
''Aplysiopsis'' is a genus of sacoglossan sea slugs, a shell-less marine opisthobranch gastropod mollusks in the family Hermaeidae. Species Species within the genus ''Aplysiopsis'' include 9 valid species:Jensen K. R. (November 2007)"Biogeography of the Sacoglossa (Mollusca, Opisthobranchia)". ''Bonner zoologische Beiträge The ''Bonn Zoological Bulletin'' (''BzB''), formerly ''Bonner zoologische Beiträge'', is a peer reviewed open access journal dealing with zoology Zoology ( , ) is the scientific study of animals. Its studies include the anatomy, structure ...'' 55(2006)(3-4): 255–281. * '' Aplysiopsis brattstroemi'' (Marcus, 1959) * '' Aplysiopsis elegans'' (Deshayes, 1835) * '' Aplysiopsis enteromorphae'' (Cockerell & Eliot, 1905) * '' Aplysiopsis formosa'' (Pruvot-Fol, 1953) * '' Aplysiopsis minor'' (Baba, 1959) * '' Aplysiopsis nigra'' (Baba, 1949) * '' Aplysiopsis orientalis'' (Baba, 1949) * '' Aplysiopsis sinusmensalis'' (Macnae, 1954) * '' Aplysiopsis toya ...
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Mourgona
''Mourgona'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Hermaeidae. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Mourgona Er. Marcus & Ev. Marcus, 1970. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=415656 on 2021-06-09 The species of this genus are found in Central America, Malesia Malesia is a biogeographical region straddling the Equator and the boundaries of the Indomalayan and Australasian realms. It is a phytogeographical floristic region in the Paleotropical kingdom. It was first recognized as a distinct region .... Species: *'' Mourgona anisti'' *'' Mourgona borgninii'' *'' Mourgona germaineae'' *'' Mourgona murca'' *'' Mourgona osumi'' References * Moro L. & Ortea J. (2015). Nuevos taxones de babosas marinas de las islas Canarias y de Cabo Verde (Mollusca: Heterobranchia). Vieraea. 43: 21-86. External links Er. & Marcus Ev. (1970). Opisthobranchs from Curacao and faunistically related regions ...
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Aplysia
''Aplysia'' () is a genus of medium-sized to extremely large sea slugs, specifically sea hares, which are a kind of marine gastropod mollusk. These benthic herbivorous creatures can become rather large compared with most other mollusks. They graze in tidal and subtidal zones of tropical waters, mostly in the Indo-Pacific Ocean (23 species); but they can also be found in the Atlantic Ocean (12 species), with a few species occurring in the Mediterranean. ''Aplysia'' species, when threatened, frequently release clouds of ink, it is believed in order to blind the attacker (though they are in fact considered edible by relatively few species). Following the lead of Eric R. Kandel, the genus has been studied as a model organism by neurobiologists, because its gill and siphon withdrawal reflex, as studied in ''Aplysia californica'', is mediated by electrical synapses, which allow several neurons to fire synchronously. This quick neural response is necessary for a speedy reaction ...
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