Guettardeae
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Guettardeae
Guettardeae is a tribe of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae and contains about 748 species in 14 genera. Its representatives are widespread geographically and are found in the tropics and subtropics. Genera Currently accepted names * '' Antirhea'' Comm. ex A.Juss. (38 sp) * '' Arachnothryx'' Planch. (107 sp) * '' Bobea'' Gaudich. (4 sp) * '' Chomelia'' Jacq. (79 sp) * '' Gonzalagunia'' Ruiz & Pav. (40 sp) * '' Guettarda'' L. (157 sp) * '' Hodgkinsonia'' F.Muell. (2 sp) * '' Machaonia'' Humb. & Bonpl. (31 sp) * '' Malanea'' Aubl. (40 sp) * '' Neoblakea'' Standl. (2 sp) * '' Rogiera'' Planch. (15 sp) * '' Stenostomum'' C.F.Gaertn. (49 sp) * '' Timonius'' Rumph. ex DC. (182 sp) * '' Tinadendron'' Achille (2 sp) Synonyms * ''Abbottia'' F.Muell. = '' Timonius'' * ''Allenanthus'' Standl. = '' Machaonia'' * ''Anisomeris'' C.Presl = '' Chomelia'' * ''Bellermannia'' Klotzsch ex H.Karst. = '' Gonzalagunia'' * ''Bobaea'' A.Rich. = '' Bobea'' * ''Buena'' Ca ...
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Guettarda Speciosa
''Guettarda speciosa'', with common names sea randa, or zebra wood, is a species of shrub in the family Rubiaceae found in coastal habitats in tropical areas around the Pacific Ocean, including the coastline of central and northern Queensland and Northern Territory in Australia, and Pacific Islands, including Micronesia, French Polynesia and Fiji, Malaysia and Indonesia, Maldives and the east coast of Africa. It reaches 6 m in height, has fragrant white flowers, and large green prominently-veined leaves. It grows in sand above the high tide mark. Taxonomy and naming ''Guettarda speciosa'' was originally described by Carl Linnaeus in volume two of his ''Species Plantarum'' in 1753, citing Java as its origin. The genus was named in honour of the 18th century French naturalist Jean-Étienne Guettard, while the specific epithet is derived from the Latin ''speciosus'' 'showy'. It is the type species of the genus. Its closest relatives are all native to the neotropics, yet it has disp ...
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Guettarda
''Guettarda'' is a plant genus in the family Rubiaceae. Most of these plants are known by the common name velvetseed. Distribution Most of the species are Neotropical.David J. Mabberley. 2008. ''Mabberley's Plant-Book'' third edition (2008). Cambridge University Press: UK. Twenty are found in New Caledonia and one reaches Australia. A few others are found on islands and in coastal areas of the Indian and Pacific Oceans. It is a tree of coastal habitats, up to in height. Taxonomy Three species (''G. odorata, G. scabra, G. speciosa'') are known in cultivation.Anthony J. Huxley, Mark Griffiths, and Margot Levy (editors). 1992. ''The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening.'' The Macmillan Press Limited, London; The Stockton Press, New York. (set) ''Guettarda argentea'' provides edible fruit. The type species for the genus is ''Guettarda speciosa''.''Guettarda'' In: Index Nominum Genericorum. In: Regnum Vegetabile (see ''External links'' below). ''Guettarda' ...
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Arachnothryx
''Arachnothryx'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. It contains about 107 species. It is found from Mexico to Peru and in Trinidad. Taxonomy ''Arachnothryx'' was named by Jules Émile Planchon in 1849.''Arachnothryx'' In: International Plant Names Index. (see ''External links'' below).Jules Émile Planchon. 1849. ''Flore des Serres et des Jardins de l'Europe'' 5:442 and illustration. (see ''External links'' below). This generic name is derived from Ancient Greek: ''arachne'' or ''arachnos'', "a spider", and ''thrix'' or ''trichos'', "hair". As currently circumscribed, ''Arachnothryx'' is paraphyletic over ''Cuatrecasasiodendron'', '' Gonzalagunia'', and ''Javorkaea''. Some authors have included these genera in a broadly defined '' Rondeletia'', but molecular phylogenetic studies have shown that they are more closely related to ''Guettarda'' than to '' Rondeletia''. Species * '' Arachnothryx aspera'' ( Standl.) Borhidi * '' Arachnothryx atravesadensis'' ...
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Antirhea
''Antirhea'' is a genus of flowering plants in the Family (biology), family Rubiaceae. Species , Plants of the World Online accepted the following species: *''Antirhea bifida'' (Lam.) I.M.Johnst. *''Antirhea bifurcata'' (Desr.) Benth. & Hook.f. *''Antirhea borbonica'' J.F.Gmel. *''Antirhea madagascariensis'' Chaw Many species are now placed in the genus ''Stenostomum (plant), Stenostomum'', including: * ''Antirhea aromatica'' → ''Stenostomum aromaticum'' * ''Antirhea jamaicensis'' → ''Stenostomum jamaicense'' * ''Antirhea portoricensis'' → ''Stenostomum portoricense'' * ''Antirhea radiata'' → ''Stenostomum radiatum'' * ''Antirhea sintenisii'' → ''Stenostomum sintenisii'' * ''Antirhea tomentosa'' → ''Stenostomum tomentosum'' Distribution Species of ''Antirhea'' are Native species, native to Indian Ocean islands off Africa: Madagascar, Mauritius, Réunion, and Rodrigues. References External links''Antirhea'' in the World Checklist of Rubiaceae
Rubiaceae genera ...
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Rubiaceae
Rubiaceae () is a family (biology), family of flowering plants, commonly known as the coffee, madder, or bedstraw family. It consists of terrestrial trees, shrubs, lianas, or herbs that are recognizable by simple, opposite leaves with Petiole (botany), interpetiolar stipules and sympetalous actinomorphic flowers. The family contains about 14,100 species in about 580 genera, which makes it the fourth-largest angiosperm family. Rubiaceae has a cosmopolitan distribution; however, the largest species diversity is concentrated in the tropics and subtropics. Economically important genera include ''Coffea'', the source of coffee; ''Cinchona'', the source of the antimalarial alkaloid quinine; ornamental cultivars (''e.g.'', ''Gardenia'', ''Ixora'', ''Pentas''); and historically some dye plants (''e.g.'', ''Rubia''). Description The Rubiaceae are morphologically easily recognizable as a coherent group by a combination of characters: opposite or whorled leaves that are simple and entire, ...
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Chomelia
''Chomelia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. It is native to Mexico, Central America Central America is a subregion of North America. Its political boundaries are defined as bordering Mexico to the north, Colombia to the southeast, the Caribbean to the east, and the Pacific Ocean to the southwest. Central America is usually ..., the West Indies, and much of South America as far south as Argentina. Species *''Chomelia albicaulis'' (Henry Hurd Rusby, Rusby) Julian Alfred Steyermark, Steyerm. - Bolivia *''Chomelia anisomeris'' Johannes Müller Argoviensis, Müll.Arg. - eastern Brazil *''Chomelia apodantha'' (Paul Carpenter Standley, Standl.) Steyerm. - Bolivia *''Chomelia bahiae'' J.H.Kirkbr. - Bahia *''Chomelia barbata'' Standl. - Mexico *''Chomelia barbinervis'' Moric. ex George Bentham, Benth. - northern and south-eastern Brazil *''Chomelia bella'' (Standl.) Steyerm. - south-eastern Brazil *''Chomelia boliviana'' Standl. - Bolivia *''Chomelia brac ...
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