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GRU
Gru is a fictional character and the main protagonist of the ''Despicable Me'' film series. Gru or GRU may also refer to: Arts and entertainment * Gru (rapper), Serbian rapper * Gru, an antagonist in '' The Kine Saga'' Organizations Georgia (country) * Georgian Rugby Union * Grigol Robakidze University Poland * Growth Research Unit, Cracow University of Economics Soviet Union and Russia * GRU (Russian Federation), Russian intelligence service * GRU (Soviet Union), Soviet military intelligence service * Spetsnaz GRU, Russian army special forces United States * Gainesville Regional Utilities, Florida * Georgia Regents University, Georgia * Georgia Rugby Union (United States) Science and technology * Gated recurrent unit, mechanisms in recurrent neural networks * Abbreviation for the constellation Grus Standardized codes * GRU, IATA airport code of São Paulo–Guarulhos International Airport, Brazil * gru, ISO 639-3 language code of the Soddo language See also * ...
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GRU (Russian Federation)
The Main Directorate of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, formerly the Main Intelligence Directorate,; and still commonly known by its previous abbreviation GRU,; is the foreign military intelligence agency of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, General Staff of the Russian Armed Forces, Armed Forces of the Russia, Russian Federation. The GRU controls the military intelligence service and maintains Spetsnaz GRU, its own special forces units. Unlike Russia's other Intelligence agencies of Russia, security and intelligence agenciessuch as the Foreign Intelligence Service (Russia), Foreign Intelligence Service (SVR), the Federal Security Service (FSB), and the Federal Protective Service (Russia), Federal Protective Service (FSO)whose heads report directly to the president of Russia (see Intelligence agencies of Russia), the director of the GRU is subordinate to the Russian military command, reporting to the Minister of De ...
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Spetsnaz GRU
Spetsnaz GRU, formally known as Special Forces of the Main Directorate of the General Staff of the Russian Armed Forces, () is the special forces (''spetsnaz'') of the GRU (Russian Federation), GRU, the foreign military intelligence agency of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. Origins The Stavka began preparing special-purpose (OSNAZ) groups to serve in the GRU in 1937 - training personnel for special-purpose radio units at the engineering radio-technical department of the Budyonny Military Academy of the Signal Corps, Budyonny Military Electro-Technical Academy in Leningrad. The Spetsnaz GRU, the first ''spetsnaz'' force in the Soviet Union, formed in 1949 as the military force of the Main Intelligence Directorate (Soviet Union), Main Intelligence Directorate (GRU), the foreign military-intelligence agency of the Soviet Armed Forces. The force was designed in the context of the Cold War to carry out reconnaissance and sabotage against enemy targets in the form of s ...
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GRU (Soviet Union)
Main Intelligence Directorate ( rus, Главное разведывательное управление, Glavnoye razvedyvatel'noye upravleniye, ˈglavnəjə rɐzˈvʲɛdɨvətʲɪlʲnəjə ʊprɐˈvlʲenʲɪjə), abbreviated GRU ( rus, ГРУ, p=ɡɨ̞‿rɨ̞‿ˈu, ), was the foreign military intelligence agency of the General Staff of the Soviet Armed Forces until 1991. For a few months it was also the foreign military intelligence agency of the newly established Russian Federation until 7 May 1992 when it was dissolved and the GRU (Russian Federation), Russian GRU took over its activities. History The GRU's first predecessor in Russia formed on October 21, 1918 by secret order under the sponsorship of Leon Trotsky (then the civilian leader of the Red Army), signed by Jukums Vācietis, the first commander-in-chief of the Red Army (RKKA), and by Ephraim Sklyansky, deputy to Trotsky; it was originally known as the Registration Directorate (''Registrupravlenie'', or RU). ...
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Georgia Rugby Union (United States)
The Georgia Rugby Union (GRU) is the geographical union (GU) for rugby union clubs in the U.S. state of Georgia and other parts of the Southeastern United States. Founded in 1977 the GRU is part of USA Rugby. It is the governing body of rugby union in the state of Georgia. Under the 2022-23 restructure the GRU is divided into three oversight sections: Senior Men, Senior Women (development), and Youth (development). Each section having individual elected directors. The union includes clubs from across Georgia and South Carolina. Beginning in 2022 the GRU developed a men's state select side, the Georgia Barbarians. Players from any Georgia Rugby Union member club are eligible for selection. Also in 2022 the GRU announced plans for both women's, and youth Barbarians sides. In recent years the GRU has developed very strong ties with the Georgian Rugby Union in the country of Georgia. GRU executives having been the invited guests of the Georgian Rugby Union for a match held betwe ...
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Gated Recurrent Unit
Gated recurrent units (GRUs) are a gating mechanism in recurrent neural networks, introduced in 2014 by Kyunghyun Cho et al. The GRU is like a long short-term memory (LSTM) with a gating mechanism to input or forget certain features, but lacks a context vector or output gate, resulting in fewer parameters than LSTM. GRU's performance on certain tasks of polyphonic music modeling, speech signal modeling and natural language processing was found to be similar to that of LSTM. GRUs showed that gating is indeed helpful in general, and Bengio's team came to no concrete conclusion on which of the two gating units was better. Architecture There are several variations on the full gated unit, with gating done using the previous hidden state and the bias in various combinations, and a simplified form called minimal gated unit. The operator \odot denotes the Hadamard product in the following. Fully gated unit Initially, for t = 0, the output vector is h_0 = 0. : \begin z_t &= \s ...
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Gru (rapper)
Dalibor Andonov ( sr-Cyrl, Далибор Андонов, ; 8 March 1973 – 9 September 2019), known professionally as Gru, was a Serbian musician, DJ, rapper and actor. His song '' Biću tu'' from the 1996 album '' Gru 2'', gained him popularity in Eastern Europe, as well as the 2010 release '' I dalje me žele'' alongside Serbian rapper Ajs Nigrutin. His album ''Gru 2'' is the most commercially successful album in Serbia, selling four million copies, and reaching certified gold status in Serbia. Other than his immense popularity in the Balkans, he is well known in other countries of Eastern and Northern Europe. He has been dubbed The Serbian Rap Machine. A native of Dimitrovgrad, Andonov started his career in Belgrade, with his earliest demos in 1994, but rose to prominence with his music work in early 1996. Marking the first wave of Serbian hip hop with his debut album '' Da li imaš pravo?'', Andonov produced five albums as a solo artist, out of which four reached gold an ...
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Growth Research Unit
The Growth Research Unit (GRU) is a non-for-profit association headquartered in the international programmes office, at the Cracow University of Economics in Poland. The association operates as a multi-disciplinary platform, encouraging discussion and research into the strategic determinants of economic growth in respect of the former socialist countries of CE Europe and SE Asia. These goals are achieved through an annual conference A conference is a meeting, often lasting a few days, which is organized on a particular subject, or to bring together people who have a common interest. Conferences can be used as a form of group decision-making, although discussion, not always d ... meeting at which members contribute to round table discussion sessions and present research papers prior to release for publication. Membership GRU welcomes new members interested in working on challenging theoretical and applied economic issues as well as on related fields, which focus on the eme ...
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Grigol Robakidze University
Grigol Robakidze University (Georgian: გრიგოლ რობაქიძის სახელობის უნივერსიტეტი rigol robakidzis saxelobis universiteti is established in 1992 in Tbilisi Tbilisi ( ; ka, თბილისი, ), in some languages still known by its pre-1936 name Tiflis ( ), ( ka, ტფილისი, tr ) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Georgia (country), largest city of Georgia ( ..., Georgia. It specialises in medicine and dentistry, but also has courses in the social sciences, English and German. The university was renamed in honor of the Georgian poet and thinker, Grigol Robakidze. Location The university's faculties are on Irina Enukidze #3 (David Aghmashebeli #13), in the downtown of Tbilisi, Georgia and includes a new building located near US Embassy in the suburb of Tbilisi. Schools : * School of Humanities and Social Sciences * School of Law * School of Business and Management ...
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Georgia Regents University
Augusta University (AU) is a public research university and academic medical center in Augusta, Georgia, United States. It is part of the University System of Georgia and has satellite medical campuses in Savannah, Albany, Rome, and Athens, Georgia. It employs over 15,000 people, has more than 56,000 alumni, and is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools. History Augusta University was officially formed January 8, 2013, from the consolidation of Augusta State University and Georgia Health Sciences University in Augusta, Georgia by order of the University System of Georgia Board of Regents. Georgia Health Sciences University was chartered in 1828, upon the request of Milton Antony and Joseph Adams Eve, by the state of Georgia as the Medical Academy of Georgia to offer a single course of lectures leading to a bachelor's degree. Augusta State University traces its roots to 1783, when the Academy of Richmond County was founded as a high school. It opene ...
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Grue (other)
Grue may refer to: People * A pen name used by cartoonist Johnny Gruelle * Grue (surname), notable people with the surname Grue Places * Grue, Norway, a municipality in Innlandet county * Isle-aux-Grues, an island in Quebec, Canada * Grues, Vendée, a commune in France * Grue (river), a river in north-west Italy In fiction * Grue (monster), a fictional predatory creature invented by American author Jack Vance and featured in the ''Zork'' series of interactive fiction computer games * Grue (Freedom City), an alien race in the role-playing game ''Mutants and Masterminds'' * Grue/Brian Laborn, a supervillain in the web novel ''Worm'' Other * ''Grue'' and ''bleen'', portmanteau words formed from ''green'' and ''blue'', coined by Nelson Goodman to illustrate his new riddle of induction * ''Grue'', a linguistic and translation concept (see Blue–green distinction in language) * Crane (bird), a bird from the Grue family * ''Grue'', an influential science fiction fanzine published ...
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Georgian Rugby Union
The Georgian Rugby Union (GRU) ( ka, საქართველოს რაგბის კავშირი) is the governing body for the sport of rugby union in the nation of Georgia. History Founded in 1964, it was part of the Rugby Union of the Soviet Union until 1991, with the Independent Georgian Rugby Union being established on May 27, 1991. It organizes the Georgia Championship, Georgia Cup, the Georgia national rugby union team and the Georgia XV national rugby union team. It became affiliated to World Rugby, then known as the International Rugby Football Board, in 1992. It is based in Tbilisi. See also *Georgia national rugby union team * Rugby union in Georgia References External links * Georgian Rugby Union official site: *Georgian, with full content* {{World Rugby Rugby union in Georgia (country) Rugby union governing bodies in Europe Rugby Union Rugby union football, commonly known simply as rugby union in English-speaking countries and rugby ...
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Grus (other)
Grus may refer to: * ''Grus'' (genus), a genus of birds in the crane family ** '' Grus grus'', the common crane * Grus (constellation), the constellation "Crane" * Grus (geology) Grus is an accumulation of angular, coarse-grained fragments (particles of sand and gravel) resulting from the granular disintegration by the processes of chemical weathering, chemical and mechanical weathering of crystalline rocks (most notably ..., an accumulation of angular, coarse-grained fragments (particles of sand and gravel) resulting from the granular disintegration of crystalline rocks See also * Gruss (other) * GRU (other) {{disambiguation ...
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