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Education Policy In Brazil
Education policy in Brazil has been given importance by the federal and local governments since 1995. At that time, the government of President Fernando Henrique Cardoso and the Ministry of Education (Brazil), Brazilian Ministry of Education began to pursue three areas of national education policy: * education finance equalization * conditional cash transfers * education results measurement According to the World Bank, these national education policies have tracked with global best practice, and implementation has been sustained and effective in improving performance and outcomes of education in Brazil. Though Brazil has made significant strides in improving labor force skills, Brazil is below average with respect to learning levels, secondary completion rates, and student flow efficiency, when compared to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, OECD and other middle-income countries. In addition, non-attendance rates and drop-out rates have also been on the increa ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Flag Of Brazil
The national flag of Brazil is a blue disc depicting a starry sky (which includes the Crux, Southern Cross) spanned by a curved band inscribed with the List of national mottos, national motto ('Order and Progress'), within a yellow rhombus, on a green field. It was officially adopted on 19 November 1889, four days after the Proclamation of the Republic (Brazil), Proclamation of the Republic, to replace the flag of the Empire of Brazil. The concept was the work of Raimundo Teixeira Mendes, with the collaboration of , and Décio Villares. The green field and yellow rhombus from the previous imperial flag were preserved (though slightly modified in hue and shape). In the imperial flag, the green represented the House of Braganza of Pedro I of Brazil, Pedro I, the first List of monarchs of Brazil, Emperor of Brazil, while the yellow represented the House of Habsburg of his wife, Maria Leopoldina of Austria, Empress Maria Leopoldina. A blue circle with white five-pointed stars repl ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Private School In Brazil
Private or privates may refer to: Music * "In Private", by Dusty Springfield from the 1990 album ''Reputation'' * Private (band), a Denmark-based band * "Private" (Ryōko Hirosue song), from the 1999 album ''Private'', written and also recorded by Ringo Sheena * "Private" (Vera Blue song), from the 2017 album ''Perennial'' Literature * ''Private'' (novel), 2010 novel by James Patterson * ''Private'' (novel series), young-adult book series launched in 2006 Film and television * ''Private'' (film), 2004 Italian film * ''Private'' (web series), 2009 web series based on the novel series * ''Privates'' (TV series), 2013 BBC One TV series * Private, a penguin character in ''Madagascar'' Other uses * Private (rank), a military rank * ''Privates'' (video game), 2010 video game * Private (rocket), American multistage rocket * Private Media Group, Swedish adult entertainment production and distribution company * ''Private (magazine)'', flagship magazine of the Private Media Group ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Social Welfare Provision
Welfare spending is a type of government support intended to ensure that members of a society can meet basic human needs such as food and shelter. Social security may either be synonymous with welfare, or refer specifically to social insurance programs which provide support only to those who have previously contributed (e.g. pensions), as opposed to ''social assistance'' programs which provide support on the basis of need alone (e.g. most disability benefits). The International Labour Organization defines social security as covering support for those in old age, support for the maintenance of children, medical treatment, parental and sick leave, unemployment and disability benefits, and support for sufferers of occupational injury. More broadly, welfare may also encompass efforts to provide a basic level of well-being through subsidized ''social services'' such as healthcare, education, infrastructure, vocational training, and public housing.''The New Fontana Dictionary of ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bolsa Expansion Table
Bolsa or Pelota may refer to *Bolsa de Valores (other), a stock exchange in Spanish and Portuguese speaking countries *Bank of London and South America *La Bolsa, a town in Uruguay *Juan Bolsa, a character in the US TV series ''Breaking Bad'' See also *Bolsa Familia Bolsa or Pelota may refer to *Bolsa de Valores (other), a stock exchange in Spanish and Portuguese speaking countries *Bank of London and South America *La Bolsa, a town in Uruguay *Juan Bolsa ''Breaking Bad'' is a crime drama franchis ..., a government grant in Brazil * Palacio da Bolsa, Porto, Portugal {{disambig ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bolsa Família
Bolsa Família (, ''Family Allowance'') is the current social welfare program of the Government of Brazil, part of the Fome Zero network of federal assistance programs. Bolsa Família provided financial aid to poor Brazilian families. In order to be eligible, families had to ensure that children attend school and get vaccinated. If they exceeded the total of permitted school absences, they were dropped from the program and their funds were suspended. The program attempted to both reduce short-term poverty by direct cash transfers and fight long-term poverty by increasing human capital among the poor through conditional cash transfers. It also worked to give free education to children who couldn't afford to go to school, to show the importance of education. [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Congress Of Brazil
The National Congress () is the legislative body of Brazil's federal government. Unlike the state legislative assemblies and municipal chambers, the Congress is bicameral, composed of the Federal Senate (the upper house) and the Chamber of Deputies (the lower house). The Congress meets annually in Brasília from 2 February to 22 December, with a mid-term break taking place between 17 July and 1 August. The Senate represents the 26 states and the Federal District. Each state and the Federal District has a representation of three senators, who are elected by popular ballot for a term of eight years. Every four years, renewal of either one third or two-thirds of the Senate (and of the delegations of the States and the Federal District) takes place. The Chamber of Deputies represents the people of each state, and its members are elected for a four-year term by a system of proportional representation. Seats are allotted proportionally according to each state's population, with ea ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bolsa Escola
Bolsa or Pelota may refer to *Bolsa de Valores (other), a stock exchange in Spanish and Portuguese speaking countries *Bank of London and South America *La Bolsa, a town in Uruguay *Juan Bolsa, a character in the US TV series ''Breaking Bad'' See also *Bolsa Familia Bolsa or Pelota may refer to *Bolsa de Valores (other), a stock exchange in Spanish and Portuguese speaking countries *Bank of London and South America *La Bolsa, a town in Uruguay *Juan Bolsa ''Breaking Bad'' is a crime drama franchis ..., a government grant in Brazil * Palacio da Bolsa, Porto, Portugal {{disambig ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Conditional Cash Transfer
Conditional cash transfer (CCT) programs aim to reduce poverty by making cash transfers conditional upon the receivers' actions. The government (or a charity) only transfers the money to persons who meet certain criteria. These criteria may include enrolling children into public schools, getting regular check-ups at the doctor's office, receiving vaccinations, or the like. CCTs seek to help the current generation in poverty, as well as breaking the cycle of poverty for the next through the development of human capital. Conditional cash transfers could help reduce feminization of poverty. Effectiveness Few development initiatives have been evaluated as rigorously as CCT programs. The implementation of conditional cash transfer programs has been accompanied by systematic efforts to measure their effectiveness and understand their broader impact on household behavior, a marked departure from the limited attention that was paid to rigorous impact evaluations in the past. Evaluation re ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fundo De Manutenção E Desenvolvimento Da Educação Básica E De Valorização De Profissionais De Educação
Fundo may refer to: * Llazar Fundo, Albanian Communist, later social-democratic journalist and writer * Fundo Island, an island of Tanzania's Zanzibar Archipelago * ''Latifundium A ''latifundium'' (Latin: ''latus'', "spacious", and ''fundus'', "farm", "estate") was originally the term used by ancient Romans for great landed estates specialising in agriculture destined for sale: grain, olive oil, or wine. They were charac ...'', or ''fundo'', a type of landed estate in Portuguese and Spanish colonial territories See also * Fundo River (other) * Fund (other) * Fondo (other) {{disambiguation ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fund For The Development Of Basic Education And Appreciation Of The Teaching Profession
Fund may refer to: * Funding is the act of providing resources, usually in form of money, or other values such as effort or time, for a project, a person, a business, or any other private or public institution ** The process of soliciting and gathering funds is known as fundraising * An investment fund, often referred to as a fund ** Hedge fund, an investment vehicle open only to investors who are qualified in some way ** Mutual fund, a specific type of investment fund which pools money from many investors to purchase securities ** Sovereign wealth fund, a state-owned investment fund * Fund accounting, an accounting system used for recording resource use under limitations imposed by a donor or regulator *Meir Fund Meir Fund is an American Orthodox rabbi, Kabbalist, and spiritual leader of Congregation ''Sheves Achim, 1517 Avenue H,'' in Brooklyn, New York Brooklyn is a Boroughs of New York City, borough of New York City located at the westernmost en ..., American rabbi *FUN ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Reais
The Brazilian real ( pl. '; sign: R$; code: BRL) is the official currency of Brazil. It is subdivided into 100 centavos. The Central Bank of Brazil is the central bank and the issuing authority. The real replaced the cruzeiro real in 1994. the real was the twentieth most traded currency. History Currencies in use before the current real include: * The ''Portuguese real'' from the 16th to 18th centuries, with 1,000 ''réis'' called the '' milréis''. * The '' old Brazilian real'' from 1747 to 1942, with 1,000 ''réis'' also called the '' milréis''. * The '' first cruzeiro'' from 1942 to 1967, at 1 cruzeiro = 1 ''milréis'' or 1,000 ''réis''. * The '' cruzeiro novo'' from 1967 to 1970, at 1 cruzeiro novo = 1,000 first cruzeiros. From 1970 it was simply called the '' (second) cruzeiro'' and was used until 1986. * The '' cruzado'' from 1986 to 1989, at 1 cruzado = 1,000 second cruzeiros. * The '' cruzado novo'' from 1989 to 1990, at 1 cruzado novo = 1,000 cruzados. From 1990, ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
