Donacidae
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Donacidae
The Donacidae, the "bean clams" or "wedge shells", are a family of bivalve molluscs of the superfamily Tellinoidea. The family is related to the ''Tellina ''Tellina'' is a widely distributed genus of marine (ocean), marine bivalve molluscs, in the family (biology), family Tellinidae. It is also known as "tellin" in English. Species The following species are recognised in the genus ''Tellina'': ...''. The Donacidae are prolific filter feeders and are an important part of coastal food chains where they occur. The family is sensitive to coastal industry such as dam-building and dredging. Description Members of this family have asymmetric, elongated, compressed shells. The two siphons are short but are completely divided, and the foot is large. They are vigorous burrowers.Barrett, J. H. and C. M. Yonge, 1958. Collins Pocket Guide to the Sea Shore. P. 160. Collins, London Genera *''Donax (bivalve), Donax'' Carl Linnaeus, Linnaeus, 10th edition of Systema Naturae, 1758 *†'' ...
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Donax Variabilis
''Donax variabilis'', known by the common name coquina, is a species of small edible saltwater clam, a marine (ocean), marine bivalve mollusc in the family Donacidae, the bean clams. It is a warm water species which occurs in shallow water on sandy beaches on the east coast of the United States and is also plentiful in Mayaro, Trinidad as well as the Caribbean coast of Venezuela. Known as chip-chip in Trinidad and chipi-chipi in Venezuela. Distribution This species occurs on the east coast of the United States, from Cape May, New Jersey to Florida including East Florida, West Florida and the Florida Keys.Rosenberg, G. 2009. Malacolog 4.1.1: A Database of Western Atlantic Marine Mollusca. [WWW database (version 4.1.1)] URL http://www.malacolog.org/ Description The maximum reported size is . The exterior of the small shell of this species can have any one of a wide range of possible colors, from almost white, through yellow, pink, orange, red, purple, to brownish and blueish, with ...
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Iphigenia (bivalve)
''Iphigenia'' is a genus of bivalves belonging to the family Donacidae The Donacidae, the "bean clams" or "wedge shells", are a family of bivalve molluscs of the superfamily Tellinoidea. The family is related to the ''Tellina ''Tellina'' is a widely distributed genus of marine (ocean), marine bivalve molluscs, i .... The species of this genus are found in Africa and America. Species: *'' Iphigenia altior'' *'' Iphigenia brasiliensis'' *'' Iphigenia centralis'' *'' Iphigenia curta'' *'' Iphigenia delessertii'' *'' Iphigenia laevigata'' *'' Iphigenia messageri'' *'' Iphigenia psammobialis'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q25708321 Donacidae Bivalve genera ...
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Donax (bivalve)
''Donax'' is a genus of small, edible saltwater clams, marine bivalve molluscs with highly variable color patterns. The genus is sometimes known as bean clams or wedge shells; however, ''Donax'' species have different common names in different parts of the world. In the southeastern U.S. they are known as "coquina", a word that is also used for the hard limestone concretions of their shells and those of other marine organisms. Ecology Species of ''Donax'' live in the swash zone, sometimes in high concentrations, vertically aligned in the sand on exposed beaches, on tropical and temperate coasts worldwide. When the waves wash these small clams out of the sand, they can dig back in again quite rapidly. They are phytoplankton filter feeders. They are an import source of food for crabs, fish and shorebirds. They are sensitive to environmental conditions and are considered an indicator of beach habitat health. Some species, such as '' Donax variabilis'', migrate vertically and horiz ...
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10th Edition Of Systema Naturae
The 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae'' (Latin; the English title is ''A General System of Nature'') is a book written by Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus and published in two volumes in 1758 and 1759, which marks the starting point of zoological nomenclature. In it, Linnaeus introduced binomial nomenclature for animals, something he had already done for plants in his 1753 publication of ''Species Plantarum''. Starting point Before 1758, most biological catalogues had used polynomial names for the taxa included, including earlier editions of ''Systema Naturae''. The first work to consistently apply binomial nomenclature across the animal kingdom was the 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae''. The International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature therefore chose 1 January 1758 as the "starting point" for zoological nomenclature and asserted that the 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae'' was to be treated as if published on that date. Names published before that date are unavailable, ...
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Tellinoidea
Tellinoidea is a taxonomic superfamily of saltwater clams, marine bivalve molluscs in the order Cardiida Cardiida is an order of bivalves belonging to the class Bivalvia. Families: * Cardiidae * Donacidae * Ephippiodontidae * Ferganoconchidae * Glaucomyidae * Goniocardiidae * Icanotiidae * Lahillidae * Limnocyrenidae * Lutetidae * Psammobi .... References Venerida Mollusc superfamilies {{Bivalve-stub ...
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Galatea (bivalve)
Galatea is an ancient Greek name meaning "she who is milk-white". Galatea, Galathea or Gallathea may refer to: In mythology * Galatea, three different mythological figures from Greek mythology In the arts * '' Aci, Galatea e Polifemo'', cantata by Handel * ''Galatea'' (Raphael), or ''The Triumph of Galatea'', a 1512 fresco of Ovid's sea-nymph * ''Gallathea'', a late sixteenth-century play by John Lyly * '' Galatea, or Pygmalion Reversed'', an 1883 musical comedy by Henry Pottinger Stephens, W. Webster and Meyer Lutz * ''Galatea'', a 2009 play by Lawrence Aronovitch * '' La Galatea'', a sixteenth-century pastoral novel by Miguel de Cervantes * ''Galatea'' (novel), a 1953 novel by James M. Cain * ''Galatea'', a 1976 novel by Philip Pullman * ', a 1977 ballet film with Ekaterina Maximova and Māris Liepa * '' Galatea 2.2'', a 1995 novel by Richard Powers * ''Galatea'' (video game), released in 2000 * Galatea, a main figure in the ''Pygmalion and the Image'' series of four ...
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Tellina
''Tellina'' is a widely distributed genus of marine (ocean), marine bivalve molluscs, in the family (biology), family Tellinidae. It is also known as "tellin" in English. Species The following species are recognised in the genus ''Tellina'': * ''Tellina angrensis'' (Marques & Simone, 2014) * ''Tellina brasiliana'' Spengler, 1798 * ''Tellina chrysogona'' Dall, 1908 * ''Tellina iheringi'' Dall, 1908 * ''Tellina nuculoides'' Lovell Augustus Reeve, Reeve, 1854: salmon tellin * ''Tellina radiata'' Carl Linnaeus, Linnaeus, 10th edition of Systema Naturae, 1758: sunrise tellin * ''Tellina rhodon'' Hanley, 1844 * ''Tellina simplaria'' A. E. Salisbury, 1934 References

* Arthur William Baden Powell, Powell A W B, ''New Zealand Mollusca'', HarperCollins, William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand, 1979. . * Glen Pownall, ''New Zealand Shells and Shellfish'', Seven Seas Publishing Pty Ltd, Wellington, New Zealand, 1979. . * Eugene V. Coan & Paul Valentich-Sco ...
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Filter Feeders
Filter feeders are aquatic animals that acquire nutrients by feeding on organic matters, food particles or smaller organisms (bacteria, microalgae and zooplanktons) suspended in water, typically by having the water pass over or through a specialized filtering organ that sieves out and/or traps solids. Filter feeders can play an important role in condensing biomass and removing excess nutrients (such as nitrogen and phosphate) from the local waterbody, and are therefore considered water-cleaning ecosystem engineers. They are also important in bioaccumulation and, as a result, as indicator organisms. Filter feeders can be sessile, planktonic, nektonic or even neustonic (in the case of the buoy barnacle) depending on the species and the niches they have evolved to occupy. Extant species that rely on such method of feeding encompass numerous phyla, including poriferans (sponges), cnidarians (jellyfish, sea pens and corals), arthropods (krill, mysids and barnacles), m ...
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Coast
A coast (coastline, shoreline, seashore) is the land next to the sea or the line that forms the boundary between the land and the ocean or a lake. Coasts are influenced by the topography of the surrounding landscape and by aquatic erosion, such as that caused by wind wave, waves. The geology, geological composition of rock (geology), rock and soil dictates the type of shore that is created. Earth has about of coastline. Coasts are important zones in natural ecosystems, often home to a wide range of biodiversity. On land, they harbor ecosystems, such as freshwater marsh, freshwater or estuary, estuarine wetlands, that are important for birds and other terrestrial animals. In wave-protected areas, coasts harbor salt marshes, mangroves, and seagrass meadow, seagrasses, all of which can provide nursery habitat for finfish, shellfish, and other aquatic animals. Rocky shores are usually found along exposed coasts and provide habitat for a wide range of sessility (motility), sessile ...
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Food Chains
''Food Chains'' is a 2014 American documentary film about agricultural labor in the United States directed by Sanjay Rawal. It was the Recipient of the 2015 James Beard Foundation Award for Special/Documentary.James Beard Foundation/ The 2015 Book, Broadcast, and Journalism Awards: Complete Winner Recap ''James Beard Foundation'', April 24, 2015 Summary In Immokalee, Florida, migrant farmworkers pick fruits and vegetables that are sold to large US food wholesalers.Dave McNaryEva Longoria’s ‘Food Chains’ Documentary Getting U.S. Distribution ''Variety (magazine), Variety'', March 31, 2014 However, their working conditions are shown to be less than favorable. As a result, they form the Coalition of Immokalee Workers (CIW) to raise awareness and improve their circumstances.Frank Scheck'Food Chains': Film Review ''The Hollywood Reporter'', November 24, 2014 Specifically, they go on a hunger strike to pressure Publix, a Florida-based food wholesaler, to pay them one penny more per ...
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Dredging
Dredging is the excavation of material from a water environment. Possible reasons for dredging include improving existing water features; reshaping land and water features to alter drainage, navigability, and commercial use; constructing dams, dikes, and other controls for streams and shorelines; and recovering valuable mineral deposits or marine life having commercial value. In all but a few situations the excavation is undertaken by a specialist floating plant, known as a dredger. Usually the main objectives of dredging is to recover material of value, or to create a greater depth of water. Dredging systems can either be shore-based, brought to a location based on barges, or built into purpose-built vessels. Dredging can have environmental impacts: it can disturb marine sediments, creating dredge plumes which can lead to both short- and long-term water pollution, damage or destroy seabed ecosystems, and release legacy human-sourced toxins captured in the sediment. ...
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