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Cyptocephala Alvarengai
''Cyptocephala alvarengai'' is a species of stink bug from South America. Description ''Cyptocephala alvarengai'' is a stink bug species discovered in Brazil. Adults are small (5.2–8.3 mm) and range in color from light brown to green. ''C. alvarengai'' is found in dry habitats in northern and central South America, with no overlap with related species. It was described by Rolston (1986) based on multiple specimens, with the holotype stored at the Museu Nacional (UFRJ) in Brazil. Distribution Brazil; Ceará, Bahia, Minas Gerais, and Pernambuco. Research In 2012, adults were observed feeding on rice panicles at an experimental farm in Goiás. Specimens were identified at the Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, where voucher samples are stored. A research colony was later established from individuals collected in 2013 to study the species' biology and potential pest management strategies. In 2013, ''Cyptocephala alvarengai'' egg masses were collected from rice p ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pentatomidae
Pentatomidae is a family of insects belonging to the order Hemiptera, generally called shield bugs or stink bugs. Pentatomidae is the largest family in the superfamily Pentatomoidea, and contains around 900 genera and over 4700 species.Robert G. Foottit, Peter H. Adler ''Insect Biodiversity: Science and Society'', John Wiley and Sons, 2009, As hemipterans, the pentatomids have Hemiptera#Mouthparts, piercing sucking mouthparts, and most are herbivore, phytophagous, including several species which are severe pests on Agriculture, agricultural crops. However, some species, particularly in the subfamily Asopinae, are predatory and may be considered beneficial. Etymology The name "Pentatomidae" is from the Greek language, Greek ''pente'' meaning "five" and ''tomos'' meaning "section", and refers to the five segments of their antennae. Pentatomids are generally called "shield bugs" in British English language , English, or "stink bugs" in American English. However, the term shield b ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Goiás
Goiás () is a Brazilian States of Brazil, state located in the Central-West Region, Brazil, Central-West region. Goiás borders the Federal District (Brazil), Federal District and the states of (from north clockwise) Tocantins, Bahia, Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso do Sul and Mato Grosso. The state capital is Goiânia. With 7.2 million inhabitants, Goiás is the most populous state in the Central-West region and the List of Brazilian states by population, 11th most populous in the country. It has the List of Brazilian federative units by gross regional product, ninth largest economy among Brazilian federative units. In Brazil's geoeconomic division, Goiás belongs to the Centro-Sul (Center-South), being the northernmost state of the southern portion of Brazil. The state has 3.3% of the Brazilian population and is responsible for 2.7% of the Brazilian GDP. The history of Goiás dates back to the beginning of the 18th century, with the arrival of pioneers from São Paulo. The Rio Verm ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Federal University Of Rio Grande Do Sul
The Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul (, UFRGS) is a Brazilian Public university, public National university, federal research university based in Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul. UFRGS is among the largest and highest-rated universities in Brazil, having one of the largest number of scientific publications. From 2012 to 2019, the university was elected as the best federal university of Brazil. UFRGS has over 31,000 undergraduate students, over 12,000 graduate students, and more than 2,600 faculty members. As a Brazilian public federal institution, students do not pay tuition fees to enroll in courses offered by the university. Among the main alumni affiliated with UFRGS, there are three former presidents of Brazil, former state governors, former members of the Supreme Federal Court, members of the Brazilian Academy of Letters and important Brazilian actors, musicians and journalists. History The university originated from the ''Escola de Farmácia e Química'' (School ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
São José Dos Pinhais
São José dos Pinhais () is a municipality in the state of Paraná in Brazil. It is a part of the Metropolitan Region of Curitiba. Etymology With geographical and religious origins the city's name is a homage to São José (Saint Joseph) and to the extense pine tree forests that used to cover the municipality territory ("pinhais"). History The creation of the municipality of São José dos Pinhais was made through the law No. 10 of the then province of São Paulo, on July 16, 1852. This law specified that the headquarters of the city would be called Villa of São José dos Pinhais, but the political establishment, with the installation of the City Council, occurred on January 8, 1853. On December 27, 1897, the village was finally elevated to city status. In 1958, Nereu Ramos (President of Brazil) died in a plane crash in the Colony Murici, close to São José dos Pinhais. Geography Location São José dos Pinhais is the second most populous of the meso and the population h ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Oryza Sativa
''Oryza sativa'', having the common name Asian cultivated rice, is the much more common of the two rice species cultivated as a cereal, the other species being ''Oryza glaberrima, O. glaberrima'', African rice. It was History of rice cultivation, first domesticated in the Yangtze River basin in China 13,500 to 8,200 years ago. ''Oryza sativa'' belongs to the genus ''Oryza'' and the BOP clade in the grass family Poaceae. With a genome consisting of 430megabase, Mbp across 12 chromosomes, it is renowned for being easy to Genetically modified rice, genetically modify and is a model organism for the study of the biology of cereals and Monocotyledon, monocots. Description ''O. sativa'' has an erect stalk stem that grows tall, with a smooth surface. The leaf is lanceolate, long, and grows from a ligule long. Image:Kerbau Jawa.jpg, Domestic buffalo, Water buffalo ploughing a rice paddyfield, Java File:Jumli Marshi Oryza sativa Rice.jpg, Jumli Marshi, brown rice from Nepal File: ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Poaceae
Poaceae ( ), also called Gramineae ( ), is a large and nearly ubiquitous family of monocotyledonous flowering plants commonly known as grasses. It includes the cereal grasses, bamboos, the grasses of natural grassland and species cultivated in lawns and pasture. The latter are commonly referred to collectively as grass. With around 780 genera and around 12,000 species, the Poaceae is the fifth-largest plant family, following the Asteraceae, Orchidaceae, Fabaceae and Rubiaceae. The Poaceae are the most economically important plant family, including staple foods from domesticated cereal crops such as maize, wheat, rice, oats, barley, and millet for people and as feed for meat-producing animals. They provide, through direct human consumption, just over one-half (51%) of all dietary energy; rice provides 20%, wheat supplies 20%, maize (corn) 5.5%, and other grains 6%. Some members of the Poaceae are used as building materials ( bamboo, thatch, and straw); oth ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Insects Described In 1986
Insects (from Latin ') are Hexapoda, hexapod invertebrates of the class (biology), class Insecta. They are the largest group within the arthropod phylum. Insects have a chitinous exoskeleton, a three-part body (Insect morphology#Head, head, Thorax (insect anatomy), thorax and abdomen (insect anatomy), abdomen), three pairs of jointed Arthropod leg, legs, compound eyes, and a pair of antenna (biology), antennae. Insects are the most diverse group of animals, with more than a million described species; they represent more than half of all animal species. The insect nervous system consists of a insect brain, brain and a ventral nerve cord. Most insects reproduce Oviparous, by laying eggs. Insects Respiratory system of insects, breathe air through a system of Spiracle (arthropods), paired openings along their sides, connected to Trachea#Invertebrates, small tubes that take air directly to the tissues. The blood therefore does not carry oxygen; it is only partly contained in ves ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pentatomini
Pentatomini is a tribe of shield bugs in the subfamily of Pentatominae. Genera ''BioLib'' includes: # ''Acrocorisellus'' Puton, 1886 # ''Adevoplitus'' Grazia & Becker, 1997 # ''Ahmadiana'' Ahmad, Kamaluddin & Abbasi, 1977 # ''Amblycara'' Bergroth, 1891 # ''Amirantea'' Distant, 1909 # ''Banasa (bug)'' Stål, 1860 # ''Bifurcipentatoma'' Fan & Liu, 2012 # ''Brasilania'' Jensen-Haarup, 1931 # ''Capivaccius'' Distant, 1893 # ''Catalampusa'' Breddin, 1903 # ''Cervicoris'' Hsiao & Cheng, 1977 # ''Chrysodarecus'' Breddin, 1903 # ''Cyptocephala'' Berg, 1883 # ''Disderia'' Bergroth, 1910 # ''Elsiella'' Froeschner, 1981 # ''Evoplitus'' Amyot & Serville, 1843 # ''Glaucioides'' Thomas, 1980 # ''Grazia (bug)'' Rolston, 1981 # ''Hyrmine (bug)'' Stål, 1876 # ''Iphiarusa'' Breddin, 1904 # ''Janeirona'' Distant, 1911 # ''Kaschmirocoris'' Lindberg, 1939 # ''Kermana'' Rolston, 1981 # ''Lelia (bug)'' Walker, 1867 # ''Leovitius'' Distant, 1900 # ''Loxa'' Amyot & Serville, 1843 # ''Marghita (bug)'' R ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
