|
Culture Of Fiji
The culture of Fiji is a tapestry of native Fijian, Indian, European, Chinese, and other nationalities. Culture polity traditions, language, food costume, belief system, architecture, arts, craft, music, dance, and sports will be discussed in this article to give you an indication of Fiji's indigenous community but also the various communities which make up Fiji as a modern culture and living. The indigenous culture is an active and living part of everyday life for the majority of the population. Fijian culture has evolved with the introduction of Indian, Chinese and European culture, and various cultures from the Pacific neighbors of Fiji; in particular the Tongan and Rotuman cultures. The culture of Fiji, including language, has created a unique communal and national identity. History Tradition and hierarchy Fijian indigenous society is very communal, with great importance attached to the family unit, the village, and the '' vanua'' (land).Spoken Fijian: Albert James Sc ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fiji
Fiji ( , ,; fj, Viti, ; Fiji Hindi: फ़िजी, ''Fijī''), officially the Republic of Fiji, is an island country in Melanesia, part of Oceania in the South Pacific Ocean. It lies about north-northeast of New Zealand. Fiji consists of an archipelago of more than 330 islands—of which about 110 are permanently inhabited—and more than 500 islets, amounting to a total land area of about . The most outlying island group is Ono-i-Lau. About 87% of the total population of live on the two major islands, Viti Levu and Vanua Levu. About three-quarters of Fijians live on Viti Levu's coasts: either in the capital city of Suva; or in smaller urban centres such as Nadi—where tourism is the major local industry; or in Lautoka, where the sugar-cane industry is dominant. The interior of Viti Levu is sparsely inhabited because of its terrain. The majority of Fiji's islands were formed by volcanic activity starting around 150 million years ago. Some geothermal activity st ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Polynesia
Polynesia () "many" and νῆσος () "island"), to, Polinisia; mi, Porinihia; haw, Polenekia; fj, Polinisia; sm, Polenisia; rar, Porinetia; ty, Pōrīnetia; tvl, Polenisia; tkl, Polenihia (, ) is a subregion of Oceania, made up of more than 1,000 islands scattered over the central and southern Pacific Ocean. The indigenous people who inhabit the islands of Polynesia are called Polynesians. They have many things in common, including Polynesian languages, language relatedness, Polynesian culture, cultural practices, and Marae, traditional beliefs. In centuries past, they had a strong shared tradition of sailing and Polynesian navigation, using stars to navigate at night. The largest country in Polynesia is New Zealand. The term was first used in 1756 by the French writer Charles de Brosses, who originally applied it to all the list of islands in the Pacific Ocean, islands of the Pacific. In 1831, Jules Dumont d'Urville proposed a narrower definition during a lecture ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Matai (Fiji)
Matai may refer to: Geography * Matai (Maucatar), a city and suco in East Timor * Matai, Egypt, a city in the governorate of Al Minya in Egypt * Matai, Tanzania, a town and administrative seat of Kalambo District, Tanzania * Matai, New Zealand, a locality in the Matamata-Piako District of New Zealand * Matai, West Coast, a locality in the Grey District of New Zealand * Matai River, in Odisha and West Bengal states of India Plants * ''Prumnopitys taxifolia'', a tree endemic to New Zealand * ''Eleocharis dulcis'', the Chinese water chestnut People * Jakub Matai (born 1993), Czech ice hockey winger * Steve Matai (born 1984), New Zealand rugby league player * Matai Smith Matai Rangi Smith (born 2 May 1977) is a New Zealand television presenter. Personal life Matai was born and raised in Gisborne, New Zealand and later moved to Auckland when he began working in Television. He speaks fluent Te Reo Maori and is ... (born 1977), New Zealand television presenter Other uses * ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Dau (skill) , a small, short-lived German airline (ICAO code: DAU)
{{Disambiguation ...
Dau or DAU may refer to: *Dau (surname) * ''Dau'' (film), a biography of physicist Lev Landau *DAU (project), a cross-sectional cinema and art project *Da'u County, or Dawu County, in Sichuan, China *Defense Acquisition University, a university under the United States Department of Defense located in Fort Belvoir, Virginia *Club Deportivo Árabe Unido *Daily active users, a performance metric for the success of an Internet product *Dau, a barangay in Mabalacat, Pampanga, Philippines *Dauair Dauair was a low-cost regional airline based in Lübeck, Germany. It operated domestic and international services. Its main base was Dortmund Airport. History Following the withdrawal of its licence by Germany's Federal Office of Aviation on ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bati (Fiji)
Bati (pronounced ) are the traditional warriors of the Fiji Islands the word itself loosely translated means soldier, bodyguard in Fijian. it is derived from the word meaning teeth or edge and In old Fiji two types of subjection were recognized called Qali and Bati,Fiji and the Fijians P16Neither Cargo Nor CultP26,27 The Qali was a province or town subject to a Chief town and Bati denotes those which are not directly subject but less respected than the Qali, the Bati bordered an area subject to the Chief and provided him with a service, and from here derives the terms Mataqali and Bati. Bati is now understood in Culture of Fiji, Fijian Culture as the term for the island's traditional warrior Social class, class or caste.From Election to Coup in Fiji,P204 a translation of the word Bati The Bati are traditionally among the strongest Fijians. Each Fijian village has an intricate traditional infrastructure and a Chieftain will have a Bati Clan traditionally aligned with him. Warrior C ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bete (priest)
The Bete were the traditional priestly class in Fiji. The ''kalou-vu'' ( Ancestor-God In monotheistic thought, God is usually viewed as the supreme being, creator, and principal object of faith. Swinburne, R.G. "God" in Honderich, Ted. (ed)''The Oxford Companion to Philosophy'', Oxford University Press, 1995. God is typically ...s) were believed to speak through the Bete.Knowing & Learning, P.153 See also * Bété Footnotes Religion in Fiji {{Fiji-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mata Ni Vanua
Mata may refer to: Places * Mata, Iran, a village in Kerman Province, Iran * Mata, Israel, a Moshav in the Judaean Mountains, south-west of Jerusalem, not far from Beit Shemesh * Mata, Rio Grande do Sul, town in Brazil * Mata Island, in the Hudson Bay of Nunavut, Canada * Mata River, of the East Coast of North Island, New Zealand * Mata, Afghanistan * Mata, in Castelo Branco, Portugal * Mata, Dianbai County (马踏镇), town in Guangdong, China People * Mata (surname), for people with the surname Mata * Mata Amritanandamayi (born 1953), Hindu spiritual leader and guru * Mata Hari (1876–1917), stage name of exotic dancer, courtesan and spy Margaretha Zelle * Mata Sundari, Mata Jito, and Mata Sahib Kaur, the wives of Sikh guru Gobind Singh; according to one theory, the first two are the same person * Mata Tripta, mother of Guru Nanak Dev, the founder of Sikhism * Mata (rapper) (born 2000), Polish rapper Entertainment * ''Mata'' (2006 film), a Kannada language film * ''M ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sau Turaga
The Sau turaga clan is the second highest clan of the Fijian social hierarchy system. The name itself means "steward chief". Holders of such a title have the paramount role of crowning a new chief, assisting the chief and above all else defending the sovereignty of the chief. Usually the turaga clan and the sau clan are but one family, the latter being the younger sibling in the original clan of nobility. But the title holds prestige in the society as one of the closest in rank to that of the chief. Only they can make a new chief and can temporarily hold the position until one is made. The clan is the second most important in the traditional Fijian hierarchical social structure. They are also called king makers and thus they have the most important role of installing a chief. They have gifted powers called the 'Sau', given from their Ancient creator who lives in the sea. These powers can make them foretells the future, make a curse or break them. Before they passed, their pow ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Turaga
In Fijian, Turaga is the word for a man. The ''Turaga-ni-Koro'' is a title for the head of a village (''Koro''), who is usually elected or appointed by the villagers. As kind of city administrator or mayor, he plays a key role in the modern Fijian government structure and is paid a small government allowance. Similarly, the chief of a ''Mataqali'' (clan) is known as the ''Turaga-ni-mataqali''. The exact historical status of the Turaga played an important role in conflicts regarding common landownership. Other uses Turaga was used by The LEGO Group for their toy line Bionicle. References See also *House of Chiefs (Fiji) A House of Chiefs (or ''House of Traditional Leaders'') is a post-colonial assembly, either legislative or advisory, that is recognised by either a national or regional government as consisting of and providing a collective, public voice for an e ... Fijian culture {{Fiji-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mataqali
A mataqali (pronounced ) is a Fijian clan or landowning unit. See also *Culture of Fiji *Fijian traditions and ceremonies Fijian tradition and ceremony is a living way of life that has remained intact for millennia, evolving as the Fijian nation has modernised over time, with various external influences from Pacific neighbours, and European and Asian society. The ter ... Notes Fijian culture {{fiji-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Primogeniture
Primogeniture ( ) is the right, by law or custom, of the firstborn legitimate child to inheritance, inherit the parent's entire or main estate (law), estate in preference to shared inheritance among all or some children, any illegitimate child or any collateral relative. In most contexts, it means the inheritance of the firstborn son (agnatic primogeniture); it can also mean by the firstborn daughter (matrilineal primogeniture). Description The common definition given is also known as male-line primogeniture, the classical form popular in European jurisdictions among others until into the 20th century. In the absence of male-line offspring, variations were expounded to entitle a daughter or a brother or, in the absence of either, to another collateral relative, in a specified order (e.g. male-preference primogeniture, Salic primogeniture, semi-Salic primogeniture). Variations have tempered the traditional, sole-beneficiary, right (such as French appanage) or, in the West since ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
