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Constitution Of Yugoslavia
The Constitution of Yugoslavia may refer to: Chronology Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes : 1921 Vidovdan Constitution Kingdom of Yugoslavia (1929) : 1931 Yugoslav Constitution Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia : 1946 Yugoslav Constitution :: 1953 Yugoslav constitutional amendments Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia : 1963 Yugoslav Constitution : 1974 Yugoslav Constitution ''Federal Republic of Yugoslavia'' : '' 1992 Yugoslav Constitution'' See also * Constitution of Bosnia and Herzegovina * Constitution of Croatia * Constitution of Kosovo * Constitution of Montenegro * Constitution of North Macedonia * Constitution of Serbia * Constitution of Slovenia * Constitutional Charter of Serbia and Montenegro {{Constitutions of Europe Yugoslavia , common_name = Yugoslavia , life_span = 1918–19921941–1945: World War II in Yugoslavia#Axis invasion and dismemberment of Yugoslavia, Axis occupation , p1 ...
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Kingdom Of Serbs, Croats And Slovenes
The Kingdom of Yugoslavia was a country in Southeast and Central Europe that existed from 1918 until 1941. From 1918 to 1929, it was officially called the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes, but the term "Yugoslavia" () has been its colloquial name as early as 1922 due to its origins. "Kraljevina Jugoslavija! Novi naziv naše države. No, mi smo itak med seboj vedno dejali Jugoslavija, četudi je bilo na vseh uradnih listih Kraljevina Srbov, Hrvatov in Slovencev. In tudi drugi narodi, kakor Nemci in Francozi, so pisali že prej v svojih listih mnogo o Jugoslaviji. 3. oktobra, ko je kralj Aleksander podpisal "Zakon o nazivu in razdelitvi kraljevine na upravna območja", pa je bil naslov kraljevine Srbov, Hrvatov in Slovencev za vedno izbrisan." (Naš rod ("Our Generation", a monthly Slovene language periodical), Ljubljana 1929/30, št. 1, str. 22, letnik I.) The official name of the state was changed to "Kingdom of Yugoslavia" by King Alexander I on 3 October 1929. The pre ...
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1992 Yugoslav Constitution
The Constitution of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, also known as the Žabljak Constitution, was a constitution adopted by the Federal Council of the Assembly of the SFRY on 27 April 1992. It included the Republic of Serbia and the Republic of Montenegro. These two republics decided, after the dissolution of the SFRY, not to form independent states, but to form a common one. The Constitution declared the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia to be a democratic country, based on the equality of the peoples of both republics. The President of the FRY was elected by the Assembly, until the constitutional amendments of 2000. Members of the federal parliament were elected in direct elections, every four years. They elected the Government, whose mandate was also four years. The Constitution stipulated that the federal prime minister must be from Montenegro. This Constitution, with later minor amendments, was in force until 2003, when the Constitutional Charter of the new country w ...
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Constitutional Charter Of Serbia And Montenegro
The Constitutional Charter of Serbia and Montenegro (, ''Ustavna povelja Srbije i Crne Gore'') came into force on 4 February 2003, creating a confederacy between Serbia and Montenegro under one government, the State Union of Serbia and Montenegro amending the earlier Federal Constitution. As a result, the name ''Yugoslavia'' was consigned to history after 74 years. See also * Constitution of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia *Constitution of Montenegro * Constitution of Serbia *Serbia and Montenegro External linksDeclaration on Relations with the Republic of Serbia after gaining Independence
Government of Serbia and Montenegro 2003 in Serbia and Montenegro
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Constitution Of Slovenia
The Constitution of the Republic of Slovenia () is the constitution, fundamental law of the Slovenia, Republic of Slovenia. Writing and amendments Preparation of the document began in August 1987 in the Slovene Writers' Association which published an Writers' Constitution, informal draft, and after the Democratic Opposition of Slovenia, DEMOS coalition won the majority in the Assembly of the Socialist Republic of Slovenia in April 1990, continued in the Assembly. The large part of the work was completed at Podvin Castle near Radovljica in August 1990 under the leadership of the lawyer Peter Jambrek. The Constitution was adopted by the National Assembly of the Republic of Slovenia on 23 December 1991. Since its proclamation, the Constitution has been amended seven times, with four major Rescind or amend something previously adopted, amendments: * In July 1997, the ''Spanish compromise'' legalised selling of real estate to foreigners as part of the convergence with the European Unio ...
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Constitution Of Serbia
The current Constitution of the Republic of Serbia (), also known as Mitrovdan Constitution () is the supreme and basic law of Serbia. It was adopted in 2006, replacing the previous constitution dating from 1990. History The adoption of current constitution became necessary in 2006 when Serbia restored its independence following Montenegro's secession and the subsequent dissolution of Serbia and Montenegro. The proposed text of the constitution was adopted by the National Assembly on 30 September 2006 and put on constitutional referendum which was held on 28–29 October 2006. After 53% of the electorate voted in favor of the proposed constitution, it was officially adopted on 8 November 2006. A constitutional referendum was held again on 16 January 2022, in which voters decided on changing the constitution in the provisions related to the judiciary. To bring the judiciary into line with European Union legislation, the Government of Serbia had previously proposed changing the ...
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Constitution Of North Macedonia
The Constitution of the Republic of North Macedonia ( Macedonian: Устав на Република Северна Македонија, ''Ustav na Republika Severna Makedonija''; Albanian: ''Kushtetuta e Republikës së Maqedonisë së Veriut'') is a codified constitution outlining North Macedonia's system of government and basic human rights. It was adopted in the Parliament of the then-Republic of Macedonia on 17 November 1991. In 2001 it was announced that the country had adopted amendments to its Constitution which enshrined 15 basic amendments and has granted rights to the country's ethnic Albanian population, as part of the Ohrid Agreement. In 2018, the government agreed to the Prespa agreement with Greece, where the constitutional name of the country would be changed from the "Republic of Macedonia" to the "Republic of North Macedonia" in exchange for assurances that Greece would no longer object to North Macedonia's integration in international organizations. Follow ...
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Constitution Of Montenegro
The current Constitution of Montenegro was ratified and adopted by the Constitutional Parliament of Montenegro on 19 October 2007 in an extraordinary session by achieving the required two-thirds supermajority of votes. It was officially proclaimed on 22 October 2007, replacing the constitution of 1992. Provisions The Constitution defines Montenegro as a civic, democratic and environmentally friendly country with social justice, established by the sovereign rights of its government. The preamble identifies the nationalities and national minorities of Montenegro as Montenegrins, Serbs, Bosniaks, Albanians, Muslims, Croats and others as citizens of Montenegro, free, equal and loyal to a civic and democratic Montenegro. The Constitution identifies Montenegrin as the official language of the state, replacing Serbian after years of civil conflict. Serbian, Bosnian, Albanian and Croatian are all recognised as official languages. It declares that Cyrillic and Latin scripts have e ...
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Constitution Of Kosovo
The Constitution of Kosovo (, sr-Cyrl-Latn, Устав Косовa, Ustav Kosova) is the supreme law (article 16) of the Republic of Kosovo, a political status of Kosovo, territory of unresolved political status. Article four of the constitution establishes the rules and Separation of powers, separate powers of the three branches of the Government of Kosovo, government. The unicameral Assembly of the Republic of Kosovo, Assembly of the Republic exercises the Legislative branch, legislative power, the executive branch led by the President of Kosovo, president and the Prime Minister of Kosovo, prime minister which are responsible for implementing laws and the Judicial branch, judicial system headed by the Judiciary of Kosovo#Supreme Court, Supreme Court. The constitution was signed on 7 April 2008 at 13:00 local time at the national library in Pristina. The constitution was ratified on 9 April and came to effect on 15 June 2008. The Constitution of the Republic of Kosovo ca ...
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Constitution Of Croatia
The Constitution of the Republic of Croatia () is promulgated by the Croatian Parliament. History While it was part of the socialist Yugoslavia, the Socialist Republic of Croatia had its own Constitution under the Constitution of Yugoslavia. Following the first multi-party parliamentary elections held in April 1990, the Parliament made various constitutional changes. On December 22, 1990, they rejected the communist one-party system, adopted a liberal-democratic constitution and dropped the 'Socialist' label from the country's name, becoming Republic of Croatia. The document is sometimes known as the Christmas Constitution (). The Constitution was amended in early 1998. The Constitution of 1990 used the semi-presidential model of the French Fifth Republic, with broad Presidential executive powers shared with the Government. In 2000, and again in 2001, the Croatian Parliament amended the Constitution changing bicameral parliament back into historic unicameral and reducing ...
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Constitution Of Bosnia And Herzegovina
The Constitution of Bosnia and Herzegovina (Serbo-Croatian: ''Ustav Bosne i Hercegovine'' / ''Устав Босне и Херцеговине'') is the highest legal document of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The current Constitution is the Annex 4 of The General Framework Agreement for Peace in Bosnia and Herzegovina, also known as the Dayton Agreement, signed on 14 December 1995. The Constitution saw the end of war in Bosnia and Herzegovina, however it has seen a large amount of criticism. Under the supervision of international community, an "arrangement of amendments" (later called "April arrangement of amendments") to the Constitution, agreed upon by leading political parties, was proposed for adoption in the Parliamentary Assembly of Bosnia and Herzegovina in April 2006, but it failed to get the approval of two-thirds of members in the House of Representatives. In five cases since 2009, the European Court of Human Rights has determined that the constitution discriminates against Jew ...
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Serbia And Montenegro
The State Union of Serbia and Montenegro or simply Serbia and Montenegro, known until 2003 as the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and commonly referred to as FR Yugoslavia (FRY) or simply Yugoslavia, was a country in Southeast Europe located in the Balkans that existed from 1992 to 2006, following the Breakup of Yugoslavia, breakup of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (SFR Yugoslavia). The state was founded on 27 April 1992 as a federation comprising the Republic of Serbia (1992–2006), Republic of Serbia and the Republic of Montenegro (1992–2006), Republic of Montenegro. In February 2003, it was transformed from a federal republic to a Confederation, political union until Montenegro seceded from the union in June 2006, leading to the full independence of both Serbia and Montenegro. Its aspirations to be the sole legal successor state to SFR Yugoslavia were not recognized by the United Nations, following the passing of United Nations Security Council Resolution ...
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Vidovdan Constitution
The Vidovdan Constitution was the first constitution of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes. It was approved by the Constitutional Assembly on 28 June 1921 despite the opposition boycotting the vote. The Constitution is named after the feast of St. Vitus (''Vidovdan''), a Serbian Orthodox holiday. The Constitution required a simple majority to pass. Out of 419 representatives, 223 voted for, 35 voted against and 161 abstained. The Constitution was in effect until King Alexander proclaimed his 6 January Dictatorship on that date in 1929. Adoption The process of adopting the Vidovdan Constitution revealed major political conflicts in the new state. Although there were earlier plans to adopt a Constitution (see the Guidelines, the Corfu Declaration, the Geneva Declaration), the Constitution was eventually adopted by a narrow majority and overriding on a national basis. For * Democratic Party * People's Radical Party * Yugoslav Muslim Organization * Alliance of Agrarians ...
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