Conogethes Tenuialalis
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Conogethes Tenuialalis
''Conogethes'' is a genus of moths in the subfamily Spilomelinae of the family Crambidae. The currently 17 recognized species are distributed in the Indomalayan and Australasian realm. The genus contains several species that are considered pests on economically important food plants such as ''Ipomoea'', ''Elettaria'' and ''Curcuma'', on ornamental plants like ''Alpinia'', and on ''Shorea'', ''Dipterocarpus'' and several genera of the pine family, which are used as timber trees. Within Spilomelinae, ''Conogethes'' is placed in the species-rich tribus Margaroniini, where it was found to be closely related to the genera ''Azochis'', ''Ghesquierellana'' and ''Megastes''. Imagines of ''Conogethes'' resemble in their wing pattern those of ''Marwitzia'', the ''Polygrammodes eleuata'' species complex and ''Syllepte incomptalis'', and to a lesser degree ''Dichocrocis'', ''Notarcha'' and ''Trigonobela''. The polyphagous ''Conogethes punctiferalis'' is a major pest species in India, South ...
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Conogethes Punctiferalis
''Conogethes punctiferalis'', the durian fruit borer or yellow peach moth, is a moth of the family Crambidae. Description The larvae live concealed in their foodplant in a case lined with silk. Full-grown larvae are about 20 mm long. It is considered a pest on fruit trees. Adults have a wingspan of 14–20 mm. Adults are yellow with a dark pattern. Distribution It is found from India and Pakistan through south-east Asia to Australia. It has been reported from various parts of the world, mainly because larvae are imported alongside fruit. Records include Hawaii, Great Britain and the Netherlands. Diet The larvae feed on a wide range of plants, including '' Zea mays'', '' Livistona humilis'', ''Helianthus annuus'', '' Durio zibethinus'', '' Carica papaya'', '' Ricinus communis'', '' Planchonia careya'', '' Sorghum bicolor'', '' Macadamia integrifolia'', '' Prunus persica'', '' Citrus limon'', '' Nephelium lappaceum'', '' Solanum melongena'', ''Brachychiton aceri ...
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Pine Family
The Pinaceae, or pine family, are conifer trees or shrubs, including many of the well-known conifers of commercial importance such as cedars, firs, hemlocks, larches, pines and spruces. The family is included in the order Pinales, formerly known as Coniferales. Pinaceae are supported as monophyletic by their protein-type sieve cell plastids, pattern of proembryogeny, and lack of bioflavonoids. They are the largest extant conifer family in species diversity, with between 220 and 250 species (depending on taxonomic opinion) in 11 genera, and the second-largest (after Cupressaceae) in geographical range, found in most of the Northern Hemisphere, with the majority of the species in temperate climates, but ranging from subarctic to tropical. The family often forms the dominant component of boreal, coastal, and montane forests. One species, ''Pinus merkusii'', grows just south of the equator in Southeast Asia. Major centres of diversity are found in the mountains of southwest China, M ...
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List Of Feeding Behaviours
Feeding is the process by which organisms, typically animals, obtain food. Terminology often uses either the suffixes -vore, -vory, or -vorous from Latin ''vorare'', meaning "to devour", or -phage, -phagy, or -phagous from Greek φαγεῖν (), meaning "to eat". Evolutionary history The evolution of feeding is varied with some feeding strategies evolving several times in independent lineages. In terrestrial vertebrates, the earliest forms were large amphibious piscivores 400 million years ago. While amphibians continued to feed on fish and later insects, reptiles began exploring two new food types, other tetrapods (carnivory), and later, plants (herbivory). Carnivory was a natural transition from insectivory for medium and large tetrapods, requiring minimal adaptation (in contrast, a complex set of adaptations was necessary for feeding on highly fibrous plant materials). Evolutionary adaptations The specialization of organisms towards specific food sources is one of ...
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Trigonobela
''Trigonobela'' is a genus of moths of the family Crambidae The Crambidae are the grass moth family of lepidopterans. They are variable in appearance, the nominal subfamily Crambinae (grass moths) taking up closely folded postures on grass stems where they are inconspicuous, while other subfamilies includ ... described by Alfred Jefferis Turner in 1915. Species *'' Trigonobela nebridopepla'' Turner, 1915 *'' Trigonobela perfenestrata'' (Butler, 1882) References Spilomelinae Crambidae genera Taxa named by Alfred Jefferis Turner {{Spilomelinae-stub ...
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Notarcha
''Notarcha'' is a genus of moths of the family Crambidae described by Edward Meyrick in 1884. Species *''Notarcha aurolinealis'' (Walker, 1859) *'' Notarcha auroralis'' (Moore, 1888) *'' Notarcha butyrina'' Meyrick, 1886 *''Notarcha cassusalis'' (Walker, 1859) *'' Notarcha chrysoplasta'' Meyrick, 1884 *''Notarcha digitalis'' J. C. Shaffer & Munroe, 2007 *'' Notarcha halurga'' Meyrick, 1886 *''Notarcha homomorpha'' Meyrick, 1894 *'' Notarcha muscerdalis'' Zeller, 1852 *''Notarcha nigrofimbrialis'' (Snellen, 1880) *''Notarcha obrinusalis'' (Walker, 1859) *'' Notarcha pactolica'' (Butler, 1887) *''Notarcha polytimeta'' (Turner, 1915) *''Notarcha quaternalis'' (Zeller, 1852) *''Notarcha recurrens'' (Moore, 1888) *''Notarcha stigmatalis'' Warren, 1896 *''Notarcha temeratalis'' (Zeller, 1852) *''Notarcha viettalis ''Notarcha viettalis'' is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Hubert Marion in 1956. It is found on Madagascar. References Moths described in 1956 S ...
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Dichocrocis
''Dichocrocis'' is a genus of moths of the family Crambidae. The genus was described by Julius Lederer in 1863. Species *'' Dichocrocis acoluthalis'' West, 1931 *''Dichocrocis actinialis'' Hampson, 1899 *'' Dichocrocis albilunalis'' Hampson, 1912 *''Dichocrocis alluaudalis'' Viette, 1953 *'' Dichocrocis atrisectalis'' Hampson, 1908 *'' Dichocrocis attemptalis'' (Snellen, 1890) *''Dichocrocis bilinealis'' Hampson, 1896 *'' Dichocrocis bimaculalis'' Kenrick, 1907 *''Dichocrocis biplagialis'' Hampson, 1918 *'' Dichocrocis bistrigalis'' (Walker, 1866) *'' Dichocrocis clystalis'' Schaus, 1920) *'' Dichocrocis clytusalis'' (Walker, 1859) *'' Dichocrocis credulalis'' (Snellen, 1890) *'' Dichocrocis definita'' (Butler, 1889) *'' Dichocrocis dorsipunctalis'' Schaus, 1927 *'' Dichocrocis erixantha'' (Meyrick, 1886) *'' Dichocrocis eubulealis'' (Walker, 1859) *'' Dichocrocis evaxalis'' (Walker, 1859) *''Dichocrocis festivalis'' (Swinhoe, 1886) *'' Dichocrocis frenatalis'' Lederer, 1863 *'' ...
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Syllepte Incomptalis
''Syllepte incomptalis'' is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Jacob Hübner in 1823. It is found in Suriname Suriname (; srn, Sranankondre or ), officially the Republic of Suriname ( nl, Republiek Suriname , srn, Ripolik fu Sranan), is a country on the northeastern Atlantic coast of South America. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the north ..., Venezuela, Brazil, Costa Rica, Mexico, References Moths described in 1823 incomptalis Moths of South America {{Syllepte-stub ...
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Polygrammodes Eleuata
''Polygrammodes eleuata'', the red-spotted sweetpotato moth or many-spotted moth, is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Johan Christian Fabricius in 1777. It is found in Central and South America (including French Guiana), on the Antilles and in the southern United States, where it has been recorded from Florida. The wingspan The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the distance from one wingtip to the other wingtip. For example, the Boeing 777–200 has a wingspan of , and a wandering albatross (''Diomedea exulans'') caught in 1965 had a wingspan ... is 22–24 mm. References Spilomelinae Moths described in 1777 Moths of North America Moths of South America {{Polygrammodes-stub ...
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Marwitzia
''Marwitzia'' is a genus of moths of the family Crambidae The Crambidae are the grass moth family of lepidopterans. They are variable in appearance, the nominal subfamily Crambinae (grass moths) taking up closely folded postures on grass stems where they are inconspicuous, while other subfamilies includ .... Species *'' Marwitzia centiguttalis'' Gaede, 1917 *'' Marwitzia costinigralis'' Maes, 1998 *'' Marwitzia dichocrocis'' (Hampson, 1913) Former species *'' Marwitzia polystidzalis'' (Hampson, 1918) References *Gaede, 1917''Neue Lepidopteren des Berliner Zoologischen Museums'' Spilomelinae Taxa named by Max Gaede Crambidae genera {{Margaroniini-stub ...
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Imago
In biology, the imago (Latin for "image") is the last stage an insect attains during its metamorphosis, its process of growth and development; it is also called the imaginal stage, the stage in which the insect attains maturity. It follows the final ecdysis of the immature instars.Carpenter, Geo. H., The Life-Story of Insects. Cambridge University Press 1913. May be downloaded from: https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/16410 or https://archive.org/details/thelifestoryofin16410gut In a member of the Apterygota, Ametabola or Hemimetabolism, Hemimetabola, in which metamorphosis is "incomplete", the final ecdysis follows the last immature or ''Nymph (biology), nymphal'' stage. In members of the Endopterygota, Holometabola, in which there is a pupal stage, the final ecdysis follows emergence from the pupa, after which the metamorphosis is complete, although there is a prolonged period of maturation in some species. The imago is the only stage during which the insect is Sexual maturity, se ...
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Megastes
''Megastes'' is a genus of moths of the family Crambidae. Species *''Megastes australis'' Munroe, 1963 *''Megastes brunnealis'' Hampson, 1913 *''Megastes brunnettalis'' (Dyar, 1912) *''Megastes erythrostolalis'' Hampson, 1918 *''Megastes grandalis'' Guenée, 1854 *''Megastes major'' Munroe, 1959 *''Megastes meridionalis'' Hampson, 1913 *''Megastes olivalis'' Schaus, 1924 *''Megastes praxiteles'' Druce, 1895 *''Megastes pusialis'' Snellen, 1875 *''Megastes rhexialis'' (Walker, 1859) *''Megastes romula'' Dyar, 1916 *''Megastes rosinalis'' (Guenée, 1854) *''Megastes septentrionis'' Hampson, 1913 *''Megastes spilosoma'' (C. Felder, R. Felder & Rogenhofer, 1875) *''Megastes zarbinalis'' Schaus, 1934 References

Spilomelinae Crambidae genera Taxa named by Achille Guenée {{Margaroniini-stub ...
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Ghesquierellana
''Ghesquierellana'' is a genus of moths of the family Crambidae. Species *''Ghesquierellana hirtusalis ''Ghesquierellana hirtusalis'' is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Francis Walker in 1859. It is found on the Comoros (Mohéli) and in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (Orientale, North Kivu, Equateur), Ethiopia, Réuni ...'' (Walker, 1859) *'' Ghesquierellana johnstoni'' (Tams, 1941) *'' Ghesquierellana phialusalis'' (Walker, 1859) *'' Ghesquierellana tessellalis'' (Gaede, 1917) *'' Ghesquierellana thaumasia'' Munroe, 1959 References Spilomelinae Crambidae genera {{Margaroniini-stub ...
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