Cocculus Taiwanianus
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Cocculus Taiwanianus
''Cocculus'' ''Sunset Western Garden Book'', 1995:606–607 is a genus of four species of woody vines and shrubs, native to tropical and subtropical regions of Africa and Asia. Species Four species are accepted: *''Cocculus hirsutus'' (L.) Diels – tropical Africa east to India and Nepal *''Cocculus madagascariensis'' – Madagascar *'' Cocculus prainianus'' – Nagaland and Nicobar Islands *'' Cocculus taiwanianus'' – Taiwan Formerly placed here *''Jateorhiza palmata'' (Lam.) Miers (as ''C. palmatus'' (Lam.) DC.) *''Nephroia carolina'' (L.) L.Lian & Wei Wang (as ''C. carolinus'' ) *''Nephroia diversifolia'' (DC.) L.Lian & Wei Wang (as ''C. diversifolius'' ) *''Nephroia orbiculata'' (L.) L.Lian & Wei Wang (as ''C. orbiculatus'' and ''C. sarmentosus'' ) *'' Pachygone laurifolia'' (as ''C. laurifolius'' ) *'' Pericampylus glaucus'' (Lam.) Merr. (as ''C. incanus'' Colebr.) *''Sinomenium acutum'' (Thunb.) Rehder & E.H.Wilson (as ''C. acutus'' , ''C. diversifolius'' Miq., an ...
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Cocculus Hirsutus
''Cocculus hirsutus'' is a tropical flowering plant with the common name broom creeper or ''Patalgarudi'' (Sanskrit). It is native to South Asia, Southeast Asia, parts of East Asia, West Asia and tropical Africa Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent after Asia. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 20% of Earth's land area and 6% of its total surfac .... It is a vine climbing up to , with white to yellowish flowers and dark purple fruits 4 to 8 mm in diameter. References hirsutus Flora of Africa Flora of the Indian subcontinent Flora of Myanmar Plants described in 1753 Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus {{Menispermaceae-stub ...
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Nagaland
Nagaland () is a States and union territories of India, state in the northeast India, north-eastern region of India. It is bordered by the Indian states of Arunachal Pradesh to the north, Assam to the west, Manipur to the south, and the Naga Self-Administered Zone of the Sagaing Region of Myanmar, Myanmar (Burma) to the east. Its capital city is Kohima and its largest city is the twin Chümoukedima–Dimapur. The state has an area of with a population of 1,980,602 as per the 2011 Census of India, making it one of the least populated states in India.Census of India 2011
Govt of India
Nagaland consists of 17 administrative districts, inhabited by 17 major tribes along with other sub-tribes. Each tribe is distinct in character from the other in terms of customs, language and dress. It is ...
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Cocculus
''Cocculus'' ''Sunset Western Garden Book'', 1995:606–607 is a genus of four species of woody vines and shrubs, native to tropical and subtropical regions of Africa and Asia. Species Four species are accepted: *'' Cocculus hirsutus'' (L.) Diels – tropical Africa east to India and Nepal *'' Cocculus madagascariensis'' – Madagascar *'' Cocculus prainianus'' – Nagaland and Nicobar Islands *'' Cocculus taiwanianus'' – Taiwan Formerly placed here *'' Jateorhiza palmata'' (Lam.) Miers (as ''C. palmatus'' (Lam.) DC.) *'' Nephroia carolina'' (L.) L.Lian & Wei Wang (as ''C. carolinus'' ) *'' Nephroia diversifolia'' (DC.) L.Lian & Wei Wang (as ''C. diversifolius'' ) *'' Nephroia orbiculata'' (L.) L.Lian & Wei Wang (as ''C. orbiculatus'' and ''C. sarmentosus'' ) *'' Pachygone laurifolia'' (as ''C. laurifolius'' ) *'' Pericampylus glaucus'' (Lam.) Merr. (as ''C. incanus'' Colebr.) *'' Sinomenium acutum'' (Thunb.) Rehder & E.H.Wilson (as ''C. acutus'' , ''C. diversifolius'' M ...
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Tinospora Cordifolia
''Tinospora cordifolia'', the heart-leaved moonseed, is a herbaceous vine of the family Menispermaceae native to South and Southeast Asia. It has been used in Ayurveda in an attempt to treat various disorders. There is no good evidence ''Tinospora cordifolia'' is of benefit as a medicine and its use can lead to potentially fatall herb-induced liver injury. Botanical description It is a large, deciduous, extensively-spreading, climbing vine with several elongated twining branches. Leaves are simple, alternate, and exstipulate with long petioles up to long which are roundish and pulvinate, both at the base and apex with the basal one longer and twisted partially and half way around. It gets its name ''heart-leaved moonseed'' by its heart-shaped leaves and its reddish fruit. Lamina are broadly ovate or ovate cordate, long or broad, seven nerved and deeply cordate at base, membranous, pubescent above, whitish tomentose with a prominent reticulum beneath. Flowers are unisexual, ...
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Sinomenium Acutum
''Sinomenium'' is a genus of plant in family Menispermaceae first described as a genus in 1910. It contains only one known species, ''Sinomenium acutum'', native to China, northern India, Nepal, Japan, northern Thailand Thailand, officially the Kingdom of Thailand and historically known as Siam (the official name until 1939), is a country in Southeast Asia on the Mainland Southeast Asia, Indochinese Peninsula. With a population of almost 66 million, it spa ..., and also Korea. Fossil record ''Sinomenium'' macrofossils have been recovered from the late Zanclean stage of Pliocene sites in Pocapaglia, Italy. Macrofossils of ''Sinomenium cantalense'' have been recovered from the Zanclean stage of the Pliocene epoch in Western Georgia (country), Georgia in the Caucasus region.The History of the Flora and Vegetation of Georgia by Irina Shatilova, Nino Mchedlishvili, Luara Rukhadze, Eliso Kvavadze, Georgian National Museum Institute of Paleobiology, Tbilisi 2011, References


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Pericampylus Glaucus
''Pericampylus'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Menispermaceae. Its native range is Tropical The tropics are the regions of Earth surrounding the equator, where the sun may shine directly overhead. This contrasts with the temperate or polar regions of Earth, where the Sun can never be directly overhead. This is because of Earth's ax ... and Temperate Asia. Species: * '' Pericampylus glaucus'' (Lam.) Merr. * '' Pericampylus macrophyllus'' Forman References Menispermaceae Menispermaceae genera Taxa named by John Miers (botanist) {{Menispermaceae-stub ...
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Pachygone Laurifolia
''Pachygone laurifolia'', the laurel-leaved snail tree, is a medium-sized, shrubby evergreen tree of the moonseed family, Menispermaceae. It is native to the foothills of the Himalayas, China, Taiwan, and Japan, where it commonly grows to a height of , with an equal spread. In cultivation it can reach a similar size where conditions are favorable. Form is round-headed, with a medium to fast growth rate and a coarse texture. Leaves are ovate-lanceolate, about long by wide, with a spiral bud arrangement. Leaf color is medium green. This species is dioecious, with male and female flowers on separate plants. Flowers are insignificant: small, yellowish and appearing in spikes at leaf axils. Fruit is a small (6 mm) black drupe In botany, a drupe (or stone fruit) is a type of fruit in which an outer fleshy part (exocarp, or skin, and mesocarp, or flesh) surrounds a single shell (the ''pip'' (UK), ''pit'' (US), ''stone'', or ''pyrena'') of hardened endocarp with a seed .... With fre ...
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Nephroia Orbiculata
''Nephroia orbiculata'', the queen coralbead, is a species of woody vine A vine is any plant with a growth habit of trailing or scandent (that is, climbing) stems, lianas, or runners. The word ''vine'' can also refer to such stems or runners themselves, for instance, when used in wicker work.Jackson; Benjamin; Da ...s. It is found from India east to Java. References External links * * Menispermaceae Plants described in 2020 Taxa named by Wei Wang Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus Grass jelly plants {{Menispermaceae-stub ...
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Nephroia Diversifolia
''Nephroia diversifolia'' is a vine with the common name sarsaparilla or correjuela. It is native to Arizona, Texas, and much of Mexico as far south as Oaxaca Oaxaca, officially the Free and Sovereign State of Oaxaca, is one of the 32 states that compose the political divisions of Mexico, Federative Entities of the Mexico, United Mexican States. It is divided into municipalities of Oaxaca, 570 munici .... It is a vine climbing up to 3 m, with white to yellowish flowers and dark purple fruits up to 6 mm in diameter. References Menispermaceae Flora of Arizona Flora of Mexico Flora of Texas Plants described in 2020 Taxa named by Wei Wang Taxa named by Augustin Pyramus de Candolle {{Menispermaceae-stub ...
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Nephroia Carolina
''Nephroia carolina'', commonly called the Carolina coralbead, snailseed, Carolina Moonseed, or Margil's Vine, is a perennial vine of the moonseed family (Menispermaceae). It is native to North America, where it is found in northeastern Mexico and in several states in the United States from the Southeast to the Midwest. The species' common name derives from the appearance of its small, rounded red fruits, and the rough half-moon shape of its seeds. Description ''Nephroia carolina'' is a climbing woody vine reaching or more. It produces ovate or triangle-shaped leaves, although the leaf shape is highly variable. Fruits and flowers are borne on axillary cymes. The male and female flowers are small and green, appearing on different plants. The bright red fruit, a drupe, appears from June to August. It reaches in size. Each fruit has a single seed that resembles a small snail shell, protected by the hard endocarp or the inner section of the ovary wall.
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Jateorhiza Palmata
''Jateorhiza palmata'' (calumba) is a perennial climbing plant from East Africa. It contains isoquinoline alkaloids and is used mainly as a bitter tonic especially in cases of anorexia nervosa. It contains no tannins, hence it can be safely used in iron preparations for the treatment of anaemia without the fear of precipitation resulted from ''in vitro ''In vitro'' (meaning ''in glass'', or ''in the glass'') Research, studies are performed with Cell (biology), cells or biological molecules outside their normal biological context. Colloquially called "test-tube experiments", these studies in ...'' interaction. Description Tall, dioecious twining perennial vine; often reaching the tops of trees. The annual stems, one or two from each root, have hairs with glandular tips and have large bright green membranous leaves which are palmate, alternate and long petioled. The flowers are insignificant and greenish white. The female flower is followed by moon-shaped stone in a drupe. M ...
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Cocculus Taiwanianus
''Cocculus'' ''Sunset Western Garden Book'', 1995:606–607 is a genus of four species of woody vines and shrubs, native to tropical and subtropical regions of Africa and Asia. Species Four species are accepted: *''Cocculus hirsutus'' (L.) Diels – tropical Africa east to India and Nepal *''Cocculus madagascariensis'' – Madagascar *'' Cocculus prainianus'' – Nagaland and Nicobar Islands *'' Cocculus taiwanianus'' – Taiwan Formerly placed here *''Jateorhiza palmata'' (Lam.) Miers (as ''C. palmatus'' (Lam.) DC.) *''Nephroia carolina'' (L.) L.Lian & Wei Wang (as ''C. carolinus'' ) *''Nephroia diversifolia'' (DC.) L.Lian & Wei Wang (as ''C. diversifolius'' ) *''Nephroia orbiculata'' (L.) L.Lian & Wei Wang (as ''C. orbiculatus'' and ''C. sarmentosus'' ) *'' Pachygone laurifolia'' (as ''C. laurifolius'' ) *'' Pericampylus glaucus'' (Lam.) Merr. (as ''C. incanus'' Colebr.) *''Sinomenium acutum'' (Thunb.) Rehder & E.H.Wilson (as ''C. acutus'' , ''C. diversifolius'' Miq., an ...
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