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Carolus (other)
Carolus may refer to: People * Carolus (name) * the medieval Latin form of the name Charles **Charlemagne (742–814) * King Charles XII of Sweden, who is sometimes referred to as "Carolus Rex" Scientific * Carolus (plant), ''Carolus'' (plant), a genus of flowering plants in the family Malpighiaceae * Carolus (planthopper), a List of Cixiidae genera, genus of insects in the family Cixiidae * 16951 Carolus Quartus, an asteroid named after Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor Miscellaneous * Carolus (coin), several coins * ''Carolus'', several ships; see List of Swedish ships of the line See also

* Carl (name) * Charles * Karl (other) * {{disambiguation, genus ...
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Carolus (name)
Carolus is the medieval Latin form of the name Charles. It was the name of various Franks, Frankish rulers, most notably of Charlemagne (742–814). The given name also gave rise to a surname in the 17th century. People First name or title * Carolus Andriamatsinoro (born 1989), Malagasy footballer * Carolus Arretinus or Carlo Marsuppini (1399–1453), Italian humanist and chancellor * Carolus Clusius (Charles de l'Écluse), Flemish doctor and botanist * Carolus de Tilly (1642–1698), French Roman Catholic prelate * Carolus-Duran (Charles Auguste Émile Durand), French painter * Carolus Fernández de Velasco (1596–1665) Belgian Roman Catholic clergy * Carolus Antonius Fodor or Carel Anton Fodor (1768–1846), Dutch composer * Carolus Gallus (1530–1616), Dutch minister and polemicist * Carolus Hacquart (after 1686), Flemish composer * Carolus Magnus Hutschenreuther (1794–1845), German industrialist * Carolus Adrianus Johannes Kreutz (born 1954), Dutch orchidologist, botanic ...
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Charles
Charles is a masculine given name predominantly found in English language, English and French language, French speaking countries. It is from the French form ''Charles'' of the Proto-Germanic, Proto-Germanic name (in runic alphabet) or ''*karilaz'' (in Latin alphabet), whose meaning was "free man". The Old English descendant of this word was ''Churl, Ċearl'' or ''Ċeorl'', as the name of King Cearl of Mercia, that disappeared after the Norman conquest of England. The name was notably borne by Charlemagne (Charles the Great), and was at the time Latinisation of names, Latinized as ''Karolus'' (as in ''Vita Karoli Magni''), later also as ''Carolus (other), Carolus''. Etymology The name's etymology is a Common Germanic noun ''*karilaz'' meaning "free man", which survives in English as wikt:churl, churl (< Old English ''ċeorl''), which developed its deprecating sense in the Middle English period. Some Germanic languages, for example Dutch language, Dutch and German ...
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Charlemagne
Charlemagne ( ; 2 April 748 – 28 January 814) was List of Frankish kings, King of the Franks from 768, List of kings of the Lombards, King of the Lombards from 774, and Holy Roman Emperor, Emperor of what is now known as the Carolingian Empire from 800, holding these titles until his death in 814. He united most of Western Europe, Western and Central Europe, and was the first recognised emperor to rule from the west after the fall of the Western Roman Empire approximately three centuries earlier. Charlemagne's reign was marked by political and social changes that had lasting influence on Europe throughout the Middle Ages. A member of the Frankish Carolingian dynasty, Charlemagne was the eldest son of Pepin the Short and Bertrada of Laon. With his brother, Carloman I, he became king of the Franks in 768 following Pepin's death and became the sole ruler three years later. Charlemagne continued his father's policy of protecting the papacy and became its chief defender, remo ...
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Charles XII Of Sweden
Charles XII, sometimes Carl XII () or Carolus Rex (17 June 1682 – 30 November 1718 Old Style and New Style dates, O.S.), was King of Sweden from 1697 to 1718. He belonged to the House of Palatinate-Zweibrücken, a branch line of the House of Wittelsbach. Charles was the only surviving son of Charles XI of Sweden, Charles XI and Ulrika Eleonora the Elder. He assumed power, after a seven-month caretaker government, at the age of fifteen. In 1700, a triple alliance of Denmark–Norway, Electorate of Saxony, Saxony–Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, Poland–Lithuania and Tsardom of Russia, Russia launched a threefold attack on the Swedish protectorate of Holstein-Gottorp and provinces of Swedish Livonia, Livonia and Swedish Ingria, Ingria, aiming to take advantage of the Swedish Empire being unaligned and ruled by a young and inexperienced king, thus initiating the Great Northern War. Leading the Swedish army against the alliance, Charles won multiple victories despite being si ...
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Carolus (plant)
''Carolus'' is a genus in the Malpighiaceae, a family of about 75 genera of flowering plants in the order Malpighiales. ''Carolus'' comprises six species of woody vines native to Mexico, Central America, the Lesser Antilles, and South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a considerably smaller portion in the Northern Hemisphere. It can also be described as the southern Subregion#Americas, subregion o .... External links and referenceMalpighiaceaeMalpighiaceae - description, taxonomy, phylogeny, and nomenclature*Anderson, W. R. 2006. Eight segregates from the neotropical genus ''Mascagnia'' (Malpighiaceae). Novon 16: 168–204. Malpighiaceae Malpighiaceae genera {{Malpighiaceae-stub ...
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Carolus (planthopper)
Carolus may refer to: People * Carolus (name) * the medieval Latin form of the name Charles **Charlemagne (742–814) * King Charles XII of Sweden, who is sometimes referred to as "Carolus Rex" Scientific * ''Carolus'' (plant), a genus of flowering plants in the family Malpighiaceae * Carolus (planthopper), a genus of insects in the family Cixiidae * 16951 Carolus Quartus, an asteroid named after Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor Miscellaneous * Carolus (coin), several coins * ''Carolus'', several ships; see List of Swedish ships of the line See also * Carl (name) * Charles * Karl (other) Karl may refer to: People * Karl (given name), including a list of people and characters with the name * Karl der Große, commonly known in English as Charlemagne * Karl of Austria, last Austrian Emperor * Karl (footballer) (born 1993), Karl Cac ...
* {{disambiguation, genus ...
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List Of Cixiidae Genera
These 232 genera belong to the family Cixiidae, cixiid planthoppers. There are at least 2,500 described species in Cixiidae. Cixiidae genera * '' Achaebana'' Attie, Bourgoin & Bonfils, 2002 * '' Achaemenes'' Stål, 1866 * '' Adolendana'' Distant, 1917 * '' Afroreptalus'' van Stalle, 1986 * '' Aka'' de Laubenfels, 1936 * '' Amazobenna'' Penny, 1980 * ''Andes'' Stål, 1866 * '' Andixius'' Emeljanov & Hayashi, 2007 * '' Anila'' Distant, 1906 * '' Ankistrus'' Tsaur & Hsuan Stalle, 1991 * '' Anoculiarus'' Dlabola, 1985 * '' Antillixius'' Myers, 1928 * '' Apartus'' Holzinger, 2002 * '' Arosinus'' Emeljanov, 2007 * '' Aselgeoides'' Distant, 1917 * '' Asotocixius'' Kramer, 1983 * '' Ateson'' Metcalf, 1938 * '' Atonurus'' Emeljanov, 1993 * '' Atretus'' Emeljanov, 2007 * '' Aubirestus'' Löcker & Larivière, 2006 * '' Aulocorypha'' Berg, 1879 * '' Autrimpus'' Szwedo, 2004 * '' Bajauana'' Distant, 1907 * '' Balticixius'' Lefebvre, Bourgoin & Nel, 2007 * '' Balyadimetopia'' Löcker & Larivi� ...
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Carolus (coin)
Carolus is the name given to a number of gold coins: *a coin struck during the reign of Charles I of England. It was originally valued at 20 shillings, but later 23. *the ''Carolusgulden'' first minted by Charles V (Holy Roman Empire) in 1517, see Dutch Guilder#History * the ''Carolus dollar'', a Spanish-American peso The peso is the monetary unit of several Hispanophone, Spanish-speaking countries in Latin America, as well as the Philippines. Originating in the Spanish Empire, the word translates to "weight". In most countries of the Americas, the symbol com ... or piece of eight issued by Charles III (1759-88) and Charles IV (1788-1808) of Spain."Carolus". ''Oxford English Dictionary''. Oxford University Press. 2nd edition. 1989. References {{coin-stub Gold coins ...
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List Of Swedish Ships Of The Line
This is a list capital ships of Sweden of the period 1550-1859: List Note: Armament could vary over time. * ''Elefant'' (65), 1558. Wrecked 1564. * ''Finska Svan'' (82), 1559. * ''Svenska Hektor'' (87), c. 1559. Discarded 1590? * ''St Christopher'' (58), 1562. * ''Engel'' (49), 1545. * ''St Erik'' (90), 1559. Discarded 1585. * , also known as ''Makalös'' and ''Jutehatar'' (107), c. 1563. Burnt 1564. * ''Enhörning'' (41), 1564. Discarded 1577 or 1578. * ''Stockholms Hjort'' (53) * ''Förgylta Dufva'' (48), 1564. * ''Hjort'' (50), 1563. * ''Röda Hund'' (44), captured 1562. Sold c. 1572. * ''Brämaren'' (46), 1560s. * ''Lilla Svan'' (50) * ''Lilia'' (44), 1562. Sold 1570. * ''Lilla Hjort'' (40) * ''Bruna Lejon'' (40), captured from Livonia 1563. * ''Röda Gripen'' (37), captured from Livonia 1563. * ''Skotska Pincka'' (56), ex-Danish ''Skotske Pink'', captured from Denmark 1564. Captured by Denmark 1569. * ''Hector'' (38), captured from Denmark 1563. Sunk. * ''Svenska Morian'' ...
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Carl (name)
Carl is a North Germanic masculine name meaning "free man". The name originates in Old Norse. It is the first name of many Kings of Sweden including Carl XVI Gustaf. It is a variant of the English Charles, and the Latin Carolus (name), Carolus. List of people named Carl Royalty and nobility *Carl Bernadotte (1911–2003), Swedish prince *Carl Johan Bernadotte (1916–2012), Swedish prince *Carl XVI Gustaf (born 1946), King of Sweden 1973 to present *Prince Carl Philip, Duke of Värmland (born 1979), Prince of Sweden *Prince Carl, Duke of Västergötland (1861–1951), Swedish prince :Most other Swedish and Norwegian royalty so named – see Carl of Sweden (other), Carl of Sweden – are listed on English Wikipedia as ''Charles''. *Carl, Duke of Württemberg (1936–2022), head of the House of Württemberg from 1975 to 2022 As a given name *Carl Abbott (urban historian) (born 1944), American historian *Carl Abrahams (1911–2005), Jamaican artist *Carl Adams (wrestler) ...
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