Capanemia Pygmaea
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Capanemia Pygmaea
''Capanemia'' is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It contains 9 recognized species, all from South America: #''Capanemia adelaidae'' Porto & Brade - Brazil #''Capanemia brachycion'' (Griseb.) Schltr. - Rio Grande do Sul, northern and eastern Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay #''Capanemia carinata'' Barb.Rodr. - Minas Gerais, São Paulo #''Capanemia gehrtii'' Hoehne - Brazil #''Capanemia micromera'' Barb.Rodr. - Bolivia, Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay #''Capanemia paranaensis'' Schltr. - Paraná #''Capanemia pygmaea'' (Kraenzl.) Schltr. - Brazil, probably extinct #''Capanemia superflua'' (Rchb.f.) Garay - Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay #''Capanemia theresae'' Barb.Rodr. - Brazil See also * List of Orchidaceae genera References * Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.A. & Rasmussen, F. eds. (1999). Genera Orchidacearum 1. Oxford Univ. Press. * Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.A. & Rasmussen, F. eds. (2001). Genera Orchidacearum 2. Oxford Un ...
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Genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants of an ancestral taxon are grouped together (i.e. Phylogeneti ...
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Flowering Plant
Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (). The term angiosperm is derived from the Ancient Greek, Greek words (; 'container, vessel') and (; 'seed'), meaning that the seeds are enclosed within a fruit. The group was formerly called Magnoliophyta. Angiosperms are by far the most diverse group of Embryophyte, land plants with 64 Order (biology), orders, 416 Family (biology), families, approximately 13,000 known Genus, genera and 300,000 known species. They include all forbs (flowering plants without a woody Plant stem, stem), grasses and grass-like plants, a vast majority of broad-leaved trees, shrubs and vines, and most aquatic plants. Angiosperms are distinguished from the other major seed plant clade, the gymnosperms, by having flowers, xylem consisting of vessel elements instead of tracheids, endosperm within their seeds, and fruits that completely envelop the seeds. The ancestors of flowering plants diverged from the commo ...
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Orchidaceae
Orchids are plants that belong to the family (biology), family Orchidaceae (), a diverse and widespread group of flowering plants with blooms that are often colourful and fragrant. Orchids are cosmopolitan distribution, cosmopolitan plants that are found in almost every habitat (ecology), habitat on Earth except glaciers. The world's species richness, richest diversity of orchid genera and species is in the tropics. Orchidaceae is one of the two largest families of flowering plants, the other being the Asteraceae. It contains about 28,000 currently accepted species in 702 genera. The Orchidaceae family encompasses about 6–11% of all species of seed plants. The largest genera are ''Bulbophyllum'' (2,000 species), ''Epidendrum'' (1,500 species), ''Dendrobium'' (1,400 species) and ''Pleurothallis'' (1,000 species). It also includes ''Vanilla (genus), Vanilla'' (the genus of the Vanilla planifolia, vanilla plant), the type genus ''Orchis'', and many commonly cultivated plants s ...
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South America
South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a considerably smaller portion in the Northern Hemisphere. It can also be described as the southern Subregion#Americas, subregion of the Americas. South America is bordered on the west by the Pacific Ocean, on the north and east by the Atlantic Ocean, and to the south by the Drake Passage; North America and the Caribbean Sea lie to the northwest. The continent includes twelve sovereign states: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela; two dependent territory, dependent territories: the Falkland Islands and South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands; and one administrative division, internal territory: French Guiana. The Dutch Caribbean ABC islands (Leeward Antilles), ABC islands (Aruba, Bonaire, and Curaçao) and Trinidad and Tobago are geologically located on the South-American continental shel ...
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Capanemia Adelaidae
''Capanemia'' is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It contains 9 recognized species, all from South America: #'' Capanemia adelaidae'' Porto & Brade - Brazil #'' Capanemia brachycion'' (Griseb.) Schltr. - Rio Grande do Sul, northern and eastern Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay #'' Capanemia carinata'' Barb.Rodr. - Minas Gerais, São Paulo #'' Capanemia gehrtii'' Hoehne - Brazil #''Capanemia micromera'' Barb.Rodr. - Bolivia, Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay #'' Capanemia paranaensis'' Schltr. - Paraná #''Capanemia pygmaea'' (Kraenzl.) Schltr. - Brazil, probably extinct #''Capanemia superflua'' (Rchb.f.) Garay - Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay #'' Capanemia theresae'' Barb.Rodr. - Brazil See also * List of Orchidaceae genera This is a list of genera in the orchid family (Orchidaceae), originally according tThe Families of Flowering Plants- L. Watson and M. J. Dallwitz. This list is adapted regularly with the changes published in the ''Orchid Research ...
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Capanemia Carinata
''Capanemia'' is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It contains 9 recognized species, all from South America: #''Capanemia adelaidae'' Porto & Brade - Brazil #''Capanemia brachycion'' (Griseb.) Schltr. - Rio Grande do Sul, northern and eastern Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay #'' Capanemia carinata'' Barb.Rodr. - Minas Gerais, São Paulo #'' Capanemia gehrtii'' Hoehne - Brazil #''Capanemia micromera'' Barb.Rodr. - Bolivia, Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay #'' Capanemia paranaensis'' Schltr. - Paraná #''Capanemia pygmaea'' (Kraenzl.) Schltr. - Brazil, probably extinct #''Capanemia superflua'' (Rchb.f.) Garay - Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay #'' Capanemia theresae'' Barb.Rodr. - Brazil See also * List of Orchidaceae genera This is a list of genera in the orchid family (Orchidaceae), originally according tThe Families of Flowering Plants- L. Watson and M. J. Dallwitz. This list is adapted regularly with the changes published in the ''Orchid Research Ne ...
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Capanemia Superflua
''Capanemia'' is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It contains 9 recognized species, all from South America: #'' Capanemia adelaidae'' Porto & Brade - Brazil #'' Capanemia brachycion'' (Griseb.) Schltr. - Rio Grande do Sul, northern and eastern Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay #'' Capanemia carinata'' Barb.Rodr. - Minas Gerais, São Paulo #'' Capanemia gehrtii'' Hoehne - Brazil #''Capanemia micromera'' Barb.Rodr. - Bolivia, Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay #'' Capanemia paranaensis'' Schltr. - Paraná #''Capanemia pygmaea'' (Kraenzl.) Schltr. - Brazil, probably extinct #'' Capanemia superflua'' (Rchb.f.) Garay - Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay #'' Capanemia theresae'' Barb.Rodr. - Brazil See also * List of Orchidaceae genera This is a list of genera in the orchid family (Orchidaceae), originally according tThe Families of Flowering Plants- L. Watson and M. J. Dallwitz. This list is adapted regularly with the changes published in the ''Orchid Research ...
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