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Bulgarian Turks In Turkey
The Bulgarian Turks in Turkey represent a community of Bulgarian Turks who immigrated over the years from Bulgaria to Turkey. They are notable in Turkey for being descendants of Balkan Turks who had to escape persecution. And moreover, part of them continue to be dual citizens of Bulgaria and Turkey, which makes them a natural bridge between the two countries. Origins Bulgarian Turks are descendants of Asian settlers who came across the narrows of the Dardanelles and the Bosporus following the Ottoman conquest of the Balkans in the late 14th and early 15th centuries, as well as Bulgarian converts to Islam who became Turkified during the centuries of Ottoman rule in Bulgaria. It has also been suggested that some Turks living today in Bulgaria may be direct ethnic descendants of earlier medieval Pecheneg, OÄŸuz, and Cuman Turkic tribes.Nicole 1990, pp.45Norris, ''Islam in the Balkans'', pp. 146-47. The Turkish community became an ethnic minority when the Principality of Bulg ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Turkish Language
Turkish ( , , also known as 'Turkish of Turkey') is the most widely spoken of the Turkic languages, a member of Oghuz languages, Oghuz branch with around 90 million speakers. It is the national language of Turkey and one of two official languages of Cyprus. Significant smaller groups of Turkish speakers also exist in Germany, Austria, Bulgaria, North Macedonia, Greece, other parts of Europe, the South Caucasus, and some parts of Central Asia, Iraqi Turkmen, Iraq, and Syrian Turkmen, Syria. Turkish is the List of languages by total number of speakers, 18th-most spoken language in the world. To the west, the influence of Ottoman Turkish language, Ottoman Turkish—the variety of the Turkish language that was used as the administrative and literary language of the Ottoman Empire—spread as the Ottoman Empire expanded. In 1928, as one of Atatürk's reforms in the early years of the Republic of Turkey, the Persian alphabet, Perso-Arabic script-based Ottoman Turkish alphabet was repl ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cuman
The Cumans or Kumans were a Turkic nomadic people from Central Asia comprising the western branch of the Cuman–Kipchak confederation who spoke the Cuman language. They are referred to as Polovtsians (''Polovtsy'') in Rus' chronicles, as "Cumans" in Western sources, and as " Kipchaks" in Eastern sources. Related to the Pecheneg, they inhabited a shifting area north of the Black Sea and along the Volga River known as Cumania, from which the Cuman–Kipchaks meddled in the politics of the Caucasus and the Khwarazmian Empire. The Cumans were fierce and formidable nomadic warriors of the Eurasian Steppe who exerted an enduring influence on the medieval Balkans. They were numerous, culturally sophisticated, and militarily powerful. Many eventually settled west of the Black Sea, influencing the politics of Kievan Rus', the Galicia–Volhynia Principality, the Golden Horde Khanate, the Second Bulgarian Empire, the Kingdom of Serbia, the Kingdom of Hungary, Moldavia, t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gülhan Şen
Gülhan Şen (born July 16, 1978) is a -Bulgarian-Turkish television presenter, producer and speaker. Biography Gülhan Şen was born in Shumen, Bulgaria and completed primary school there. In 1985, her name changed to ''Galina Hristova Mihaylova'' due to a compulsory name change law, and a compulsory immigration law applied to Turks brought her to Turkey in 1989. Şen graduated from Muhsin Adil Binal Secondary School and Kabataş High School in Turkey, and studied radio and television at Istanbul University Communication Faculty. In London, Şen took courses on "Television News and Programs Preparation" at Reuters News Agency. Career Şen worked at HBB, BRT, Star TV and CNN Türk. After directing ''Türk Sinemasi 2003'' ("Turkish Cinema 2003") and ''Sis Bulutunun Ardında: Alzheimer'' ("Fog Clouds: Alzheimer"), she carried on her career by preparing, presenting and directing for the TV 8 ''Zamanın Ruhu: Zeitgeist'' ("Spirit of Time: Zeitgeist") programme. On 3 October ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ali Osman Sönmez
Ali Osman Sönmez (1926 – 12 October 2001) was a Turkish politician and businessperson. Life and career Ali Osman Sönmez, who was born in Momchilgrad in Bulgaria in 1926, stayed in Greece for 7 years after completing his primary and secondary education. He moved to Turkey in 1948 and settled in İnegöl district. He worked as a civil servant in the Tekel administration, and then went into business for himself. He was the President of the Bursa Chamber of Commerce and Industry, the Chairman of the Union of Chambers Council, the Chairman of the Sönmez Holding Board of Directors, and the 20th Term Deputy for Bursa. Sönmez died on October 12, 2001 and was buried in Amir Sultan Cemetery Amir Sultan Cemetery is a historical cemetery located in Yıldırım district of Bursa. The cemetery is named after the Islamic philosopher Amir Sultan. History In the 14th century, after the Amir Sultan Mosque was built in the region durin ... in Bursa. Ali Osman Sönmez Foundatio ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Åžaziye Moral
Şaziye Moral (1903 – 9 April 1985) was a Turkish female stage and film actress and voice acting, voice actress. She was the second Muslim stage actress in Turkey. Early years Şaziye Moral was born to Bulgarian Turks, ethnic Turkish parents in Kardzali, Bulgaria in 1903. Her mother died during her birth, and her father died after a couple of years. After the Balkan Wars (1912–1913), she moved to Istanbul, then Ottoman Empire, by mingling in (with the Rumelian immigrants. She was raised by her relatives. She completed the primary and middle school in Kocamustafapaşa, Istanbul. She dropped out the high school in the last grade, and started to earn money in order not to be a burden to her relatives. Acting career She entered as a clerk in an agency dealing with general services in Beyazıt, Istanbul, which ran its own theatre "Yeni Hayat Tiyatrosu" (literally "New Life Theatre"). The theatre folded and after some time the actors left. For its re-establishment, she was offered t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hulusi Kentmen
Hulusi Kentmen (20 January 1912 – 20 December 1993) was a Turkish actor. He was born in Tarnovo, Bulgaria Bulgaria, officially the Republic of Bulgaria, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the eastern portion of the Balkans directly south of the Danube river and west of the Black Sea. Bulgaria is bordered by Greece and Turkey t ..., in 1912. He studied at petty officer preparatory school and graduated with 3rd class petty officer rank. After serving in the navy for a long time, he took up acting. He acted in the play ''Hisse-i Åžaiya'' and made his film debut in 1940 with ''Sürtük''. Between 1942 and 1988, he acted in over 500 films. In 1967, he went on an Anatolian tour with Hüseyin Baradan, Åžahin Tek and later with Atıf Kaptan.''Milliyet'' newspaper dated 24 October 1967, p. 3; see also Melih Can Kalender's article "Hulusi Kentmen'in Çatallı Köy'de Ä°ÅŸi Ne?" for the text. http://emirdag.gen.tr/haber/hulusi-kentmenin-catalli-koeyde-isi-n ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hakan Yıldız
Hakan is a common Turkish forename, based on the Turkish language variant of the imperial title Khagan. The name is also spelled Khakan or Khaqan in other parts of the world, with the same etymology. Given name * Ahmet Hakan Coşkun (born 1967), Turkish columnist * Hakan Akkaya (born 1995), Turkish para fencer * Hakan Akman (born 1989), Turkish footballer * Hakan Altun (born 1972), Turkish singer * Hakan Arıkan (born 1982), Turkish footballer * Hakan Arslan (born 1988), Turkish footballer * Hakan Aslantaş (born 1985), Turkish footballer * Hakan Ayik (born 1979), Turkish-Australian criminal * Hakan Balta (born 1983), Turkish-German footballer * Hakan Bayraktar (born 1976), Turkish footballer * Hakan Çalhanoğlu (born 1994), Turkish footballer * Hakan Cengiz (born 1967), Turkish-German footballer * Hakan Çevik (born 1976), Turkish Paralympic rifle shooter * Hakan Demir (born 1968), Turkish basketball player * Hakan Demirel (born 1986), Turkish basketball player * ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Yıldız İbrahimova
Yıldız İbrahimova ( ''Yǎldǎz Ibrahimova'', ; born 1952 in Silistra) is a Bulgarian singer of Turkish ancestry. Besides jazz, she has also recorded Music of Bulgaria, Bulgarian, Turkish folk music, Turkish, Romani music, Gypsy and Music of Russia, Russian folk songs. She married Ali Dinçer, a Turkish politician, also born in Bulgaria and former mayor of Ankara, in 1993. Since then she has lived in Turkey. Her husband died in 2007. Yildiz Ibrahimova has participated in tours in over 40 countries in Europe, North America, Asia, Australia and Africa. Albums Her records include the following albums: * (1979) Turkish Folk Songs, LP, Balkanton, Sofia-Bulgaria * (1981) Naissus Jazz-81-LP, Discos, Nish-Serbia * (1987) Jazz and Something More, LP, Balkanton * (1987 The Girl with Lovely Eyes, LP, Balkanton * (1990) Illusory Eternity, LP, Balkanton * (1991) Paris -Zagreb, with Antoine Herve quintet, CD-DEUX Z, Paris, France * (1992) Illusory Eternıty, CD, Balkanton * (1992) Hard way ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Neriman Özsoy
Neriman Özsoy (born 13 July 1988 in Razgrad, Bulgaria) is a Turkish volleyball player. She is tall who recently last played as an outside hitter in Turkey for Türk Hava Yolları. Career She started her career in Eczacıbaşı Zentiva, and after then she also played for DYO Karşıyaka and Galatasaray Daikin in Turkey, played for VC Uralochka and Dynamo Krasnodar in Russia, played for Despar Perugia and Imoco Volley Conegliano, Liu Jo Nordmeccanica in Italy, played for Atom Trefl Sopot in Poland, played for Toyota Auto Body Queenseis, NEC Red Rockets and Denso Airybees in Japan and played for Itambé/Minas in Brazil. * 1999-06 Eczacıbaşı * 2005-06 VC Uralochka * 2006-07 DYO Karşıyaka * 2007-10 Eczacıbaşı * 2010-12 Despar Perugia * 2010-12 → Atom Trefl Sopot (loan) * 2012 → Dynamo Krasnodar (loan) * 2012-14 Galatasaray Daikin * 2014-15 Imoco Volley Conegliano * 2015-16 Eczacıbaşı VitrA * 2016-17 Liu Jo Nordmeccanica * 2017- ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ahmet Fikri Tüzer
Ahmet Fikri Tüzer (1878, Åžumnu, Ottoman Empire, today Shumen in Bulgaria – 16 August 1942, Ankara) was a Turkish politician, who was a member of the Republican People's Party and the acting Prime Minister of the Republic of Turkey Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly located in Anatolia in West Asia, with a relatively small part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe. It borders the Black Sea to the north; Georgia (country), Georgia, Armen ... for two days from 7 July 1942 to 9 July 1942 (during the 12th government of Turkey). He was also the Minister of the Interior from 6 May 1942 to 16 August 1942. Rulers.org Notes References * Prime Ministry of Turkey[...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Halil Mutlu
Halil Mutlu (born Halil Aliev () on 14 July 1973 in Postnik, Bulgaria) is a former professional Turkish weightlifter with several World and Olympic championship titles. Mutlu is one of the six weightlifters who has achieved three consecutive gold medals at the Olympic Games. His weightlifting career includes five World championships, nine European championships and more than 20 world records at , and combined. Career In 1994, he won both the European and world championships, titles that would soon become commonplace for him. He made his first Olympic appearance in 1992 in the 52 kg category and finished fifth. In 1996, in the 54 kg category, the reigning world champion and world record holder, Mutlu broke the world record in the snatch and went on to win the gold medal by 7.5 kg. At the 1999 World Championships he beat silver medal winner Adrian Jigău by around 20 kg and set a new world record. He remained undefeated until the 2000 Olympics in Sydney, ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Naim Süleymanoğlu
Naim SüleymanoÄŸlu (; 23 January 1967 – 18 November 2017) was a Bulgarian Turks, Turkish Olympic weightlifting, Olympic weightlifter. He was a seven-time World Weightlifting Championships, World Weightlifting champion and a three-time List of Olympic medalists in weightlifting, Olympic gold medalist who set 51 world records. At 147 cm in height, SüleymanoÄŸlu's short stature and great strength led to him being nicknamed "Pocket Hercules". He is widely considered as one of the greatest Olympic weightlifters of all time, with many calling him the best pound-for-pound weightlifter in the history of weightlifting. At the Weightlifting at the 1988 Summer Olympics, 1988 Summer Olympics, SüleymanoÄŸlu set multiple world records in the featherweight division in the Snatch (weightlifting), snatch, clean and jerk, and total. Following the 1988 Summer Olympics, he made the cover of ''Time (magazine), Time'' magazine. SüleymanoÄŸlu went on to win Olympic gold in 1992 and 1996. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
