Apioideae
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Apioideae
This is a list of genera belonging to the family Apiaceae. It contains all the genera listed by Plants of the World Online (PoWO) . A few extra genus names are included that PoWO regards as synonyms. Unless otherwise indicated, the placement of genera into sub-taxa is based on the taxonomy used by the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). "Not assigned" means either that the genus is unplaced in GRIN or that it is not listed by GRIN. Not assigned to a subfamily In a 2021 molecular phylogenetic study, the ''Platysace'' clade and the genera ''Klotzschia'' and ''Hermas'' fell outside the four subfamilies. It has been suggested that they could be placed in subfamilies of their own. *'' Hermas'' *'' Klotzschia'' *'' Platysace'' ;Others *'' Actinanthus'' *'' Adenosciadium'' *'' Agasyllis'' *'' Angoseseli'' *'' Apodicarpum'' *'' Asciadium'' *'' Austropeucedanum'' *'' Brachyscias'' *'' Caropodium'' *'' Caropsis'' *''Chaetosciadium'' *'' Dactylaea'' *'' Dethawi ...
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Apiaceae
Apiaceae () or Umbelliferae is a family of mostly aromatic flowering plants named after the type genus ''Apium,'' and commonly known as the celery, carrot, or parsley family, or simply as umbellifers. It is the 16th-largest family of flowering plants, with more than 3,800 species in about 446 genus, genera,Stevens, P.F. (2001 onwards).APIACEAE Lindley, nom. cons. ''Angiosperm Phylogeny Website''. Retrieved 16 December 2022. including such well-known, and economically important plants as ajwain, angelica, anise, Ferula assa-foetida, asafoetida, caraway, carrot, celery, chervil, coriander, cumin, dill, fennel, lovage, cow parsley, parsley, parsnip and Eryngium maritimum, sea holly, as well as Silphium (antiquity), silphium, a plant whose exact identity is unclear and which may be extinct. The family Apiaceae includes a significant number of phototoxic species, such as giant hogweed, and a smaller number of highly poisonous species, such as Conium maculatum, poison hemlock, Cicuta, ...
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Hermas (plant)
''Hermas'' is a genus of flowering plant in the family Apiaceae, native to Cape Provinces of South Africa. Taxonomy The genus was first described by Carl Linnaeus in 1771. A 2021 molecular phylogenetic study found that it did not belong to any of the four subfamilies of the Apiaceae, and suggested that it could be placed in a subfamily of its own. Species , Plants of the World Online Plants of the World Online (POWO) is an online taxonomic database published by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. History Following the Convention on Biological Diversity, the Royal Botanic Gardens in Kew launched Plants of the World Online i ... accepted the following species: *'' Hermas capitata'' L.f. *'' Hermas ciliata'' L.f. *'' Hermas gigantea'' L.f. *'' Hermas intermedia'' C.Norman *'' Hermas lanata'' (Hill) Magee *'' Hermas proterantha'' B.J.de Villiers *'' Hermas quercifolia'' Eckl. & Zeyh. *'' Hermas quinquedentata'' L.f. *'' Hermas villosa'' (L.) Thunb. References Apioideae ...
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Chaetosciadium
''Chaetosciadium'' is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Apiaceae. Its only species is ''Chaetosciadium trichospermum''. It is native to Iraq, Lebanon, Syria, Palestine and Saudi Arabia. It is common in Israel Israel, officially the State of Israel, is a country in West Asia. It Borders of Israel, shares borders with Lebanon to the north, Syria to the north-east, Jordan to the east, Egypt to the south-west, and the Mediterranean Sea to the west. Isr .... References Monotypic Apiaceae genera Apiaceae Taxa named by Pierre Edmond Boissier {{Apiaceae-stub ...
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Karnataka (plant)
Karnataka ( ) is a state in the southwestern region of India. It was formed as Mysore State on 1 November 1956, with the passage of the States Reorganisation Act, and renamed ''Karnataka'' in 1973. The state is bordered by the Lakshadweep Sea to the west, Goa to the northwest, Maharashtra to the north, Telangana to the northeast, Andhra Pradesh to the east, Tamil Nadu to the southeast, and Kerala to the southwest. With 61,130,704 inhabitants at the 2011 census, Karnataka is the eighth-largest state by population, comprising 31 districts. With 15,257,000 residents, the state capital Bengaluru is the largest city of Karnataka. The economy of Karnataka is among the most productive in the country with a gross state domestic product (GSDP) of and a per capita GSDP of for the financial year 2023–24. The state experience a GSDP growth of 10.2% for the same fiscal year. After Bengaluru Urban, Dakshina Kannada, Hubli–Dharwad, and Belagavi districts contribute the highest r ...
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Horstrissea
''Horstrissea'' is a monotypic genus of flowering plant in the family Apiaceae. Its only species is ''Horstrissea dolinicola''. The genus and species were first described in 1990. It is endemic to Crete, where it lives at an elevation of around in the Mount Ida range. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss or habitat reduction) occurs when a natural habitat is no longer able to support its native species. The organisms once living there have either moved elsewhere, or are dead, leading to a decrease .... References Endemic flora of Crete Critically endangered plants Monotypic Apiaceae genera Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Apiaceae Taxa named by Werner Greuter {{Apiaceae-stub ...
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Homalosciadium
''Homalosciadium'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Apiaceae Apiaceae () or Umbelliferae is a family of mostly aromatic flowering plants named after the type genus ''Apium,'' and commonly known as the celery, carrot, or parsley family, or simply as umbellifers. It is the 16th-largest family of flowering p .... Its native range is Southwestern Australia. Species: * ''Homalosciadium homalocarpum'' (F.Muell.) H.Eichler References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10297938 Apiaceae Apiaceae genera ...
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Haplosciadium
''Haplosciadium'' is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Apiaceae (Umbelliferae). Its only species is ''Haplosciadium abyssinicum''. It is a flat rosette plant endemic to the Afro-alpine zones on East African mountains, occurring on moist valley bottoms above . It engages in geocarpy Geocarpy is "an extremely rare means of plant reproduction", in which plants produce diaspores within the soil. This may occur with subterranean flowers (protogeocarpy), or from aerial flowers, parts of which penetrate the soil after flowering ... as an adaptation to living on frost-heaved soils. References Monotypic Apiaceae genera Apiaceae Taxa named by Christian Ferdinand Friedrich Hochstetter {{Apiaceae-stub ...
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Grafia (plant)
''Grafia'' is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Apiaceae. It only contains one species, ''Grafia golaka'' (Hacq.) Rchb. Its native range is southern central Europe. It is found in the countries of Albania, Italy and Yugoslavia. It grows on montane meadows. The genus name of ''Grafia'' is in honour of Žiga Graf (1801–1838), German doctor and botanist in Ljubljana. It was first described and published by Ludwig Reichenbach Heinrich Gottlieb Ludwig Reichenbach (8 January 1793 – 17 March 1879) was a German botanist, ornithologist and illustrator. It was he who first requested Leopold and Rudolf Blaschka, Leopold Blaschka to make a set of glass marine invertebrate m ... in Handb. Nat. Pfl.-Syst. on page 219 in 1837. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10290849 Apiaceae Apiaceae genera Plants described in 1837 Flora of Albania Flora of Italy Flora of Yugoslavia ...
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Glia (plant)
Glia, also called glial cells (gliocytes) or neuroglia, are non-neuronal cells in the central nervous system (the brain and the spinal cord) and in the peripheral nervous system that do not produce electrical impulses. The neuroglia make up more than one half the volume of neural tissue in the human body. They maintain homeostasis, form myelin, and provide support and protection for neurons. In the central nervous system, glial cells include oligodendrocytes (that produce myelin), astrocytes, ependymal cells and microglia, and in the peripheral nervous system they include Schwann cells (that produce myelin), and satellite cells. Function They have four main functions: * to surround neurons and hold them in place * to supply nutrients and oxygen to neurons * to insulate one neuron from another * to destroy pathogens and remove dead neurons. They also play a role in neurotransmission and synaptic connections, and in physiological processes such as breathing. While glia were ...
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Ergocarpon
''Ergocarpon'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Apiaceae Apiaceae () or Umbelliferae is a family of mostly aromatic flowering plants named after the type genus ''Apium,'' and commonly known as the celery, carrot, or parsley family, or simply as umbellifers. It is the 16th-largest family of flowering p .... Its native range is northern Iraq to northwestern Iran. Species: * ''Ergocarpon cryptanthum'' (Rech.f.) C.C.Towns. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10273557 Apiaceae Apiaceae genera ...
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