|
Aphidinae
Aphidinae is an aphid subfamily in the family Aphididae. Many species of aphids spread potyviruses and most are from the subfamily Aphidinae (genera ''Macrosiphum'' and ''Myzus''). Most have alternative hosts, the primary host plant is usually a tree, and the secondary one is herbaceous. See also * List of Aphidinae genera References External links * * Aphidinae, Hemiptera subfamilies Taxa named by Pierre André Latreille {{Aphididae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Aphidinae Genera
These 283 genera belong to Aphidinae, a subfamily of aphids in the family Aphididae. There are at least 3,200 described species in Aphidinae. Aphidinae genera * '' Abstrusomyzus'' Jensen & Stoetzel, 1999 * '' Acaudella'' Nevsky, 1929 * '' Acaudinum'' Börner, 1930 * '' Acuticauda'' Hille Ris Lambers, 1956 * '' Acutosiphon'' Basu, Ghosh & Raychaudhuri, 1970 * ''Acyrthosiphon'' Mordvilko, 1914 * '' Akkaia'' Takahashi, 1919 * '' Aleurosiphon'' Takahashi, 1966 * '' Allocotaphis'' Börner, 1950 * '' Alphitoaphis'' Hottes, 1926 * '' Amegosiphon'' * '' Ammiaphis'' Börner, 1952 * '' Amphicercidus'' Oestlund, 1923 * ''Amphorophora'' Buckton, 1876 * '' Amphorosiphon'' Hille Ris Lambers, 1949 * '' Anaulacorthum'' Ghosh & Raychaudhuri, 1972 * '' Andinaphis'' Mier Durante, Ortego & Nieto Nafría, 1997 * '' Anthracosiphon'' Hille Ris Lambers, 1947 * '' Antimacrosiphon'' Zhang, 1998 * '' Anuraphis'' Del Guercio, 1907 * '' Anuromyzus'' Shaposhnikov, 1959 * '' Aphidura'' Hille Ris Lambers, 1956 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Aphididae
The Aphididae are a very large insect family in the aphid superfamily ( Aphidoidea), of the order Hemiptera. These insects suck the sap from plant leaves. Several thousand species are placed in this family, many of which are considered plant/crop pests. They are the family of insects containing most plant virus vectors (around 200 known) with the green peach aphid ('' Myzus persicae'') being one of the most prevalent and indiscriminate carriers. Evolution Aphids originated in the late Cretaceous about (Mya), but the Aphidinae which comprises about half of the 4700 described species and genera of aphids alive today come from their most recent radiation which occurred in the late Tertiary less than 10 Mya.Von Dohlen CD, Moran NA (2000) Molecular data support a rapid radiation of aphids in the Cretaceous and multiple origins of host alternation. Biol J Linnean Soc 71: 689–717Von Dohlen CD, Rowe CA, Heie OE (2006) A test of morphological hypotheses for tribal and subtribal rela ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Aphidini
Aphidini is a Tribe (biology), tribe of true bugs in the subfamily Aphidinae. Genera Subtribe: Aphidina ''Aleurosiphon'' - ''Andinaphis'' - ''Anthemidaphis'' - ''Aphis'' - ''Brachyunguis'' - ''Braggia'' - ''Casimira'' - ''Chomaphis'' - ''Cryptosiphum'' - ''Eastopiella'' - ''Ephedraphis'' - ''Misturaphis'' - ''Nevadaphis'' - ''Paradoxaphis'' - ''Pehuenchaphis'' - ''Protaphis'' - ''Ryoichitakahashia'' - ''Sanbornia'' - ''Seneciobium'' - ''Siphonatrophia'' - ''Szelegiewicziella'' - ''Toxopterina'' - ''Xerobion'' - Subtribe: Rhopalosiphina ''Asiphonaphis'' - ''Hallaphis'' - ''Hyalopterus'' - ''Hysteroneura'' - ''Melanaphis'' - ''Mordvilkoiella'' - ''Pseudasiphonaphis'' - ''Pseudotoxoptera'' - ''Rhopalosiphum'' - ''Schizaphis'' - ''Swirskiaphis'' - References External links * Aphidini, Hemiptera tribes Taxa named by Pierre André Latreille {{Aphididae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Macrosiphini
Macrosiphini is a Tribe (biology), tribe of aphids in the subfamily Aphidinae. Genera The tribe includes the following genera, listed in alphabetical order: ''Abstrusomyzus'' - ''Acaudella'' - ''Acaudinum'' - ''Acuticauda'' - ''Acutosiphon'' - ''Acyrthosiphon'' - ''Akkaia'' - ''Allocotaphis'' - ''Alphitoaphis'' - ''Amegosiphon'' - ''Ammiaphis'' - ''Amphicercidus'' - ''Amphorophora'' - ''Amphorosiphon'' - ''Anaulacorthum'' - ''Anthracosiphon'' - ''Antimacrosiphon'' - ''Anuraphis'' - ''Anuromyzus'' - ''Aphidura'' - ''Aphiduromyzus'' - ''Aphthargelia'' - ''Artemisaphis'' - ''Aspidaphis'' - ''Aspidophorodon'' - ''Atarsos'' - ''Aulacophoroides'' - ''Aulacorthum'' - ''Avicennina'' - ''Berberidaphis'' - ''Bipersona'' - ''Blanchardaphis'' - ''Brachycaudus'' - ''Brachycolus'' - ''Brachycorynella'' - ''Brachymyzus'' - ''Brachysiphoniella'' - ''Brevicoryne'' - ''Brevicorynella'' - ''Brevisiphonaphis'' - ''Burundiaphis'' - ''Cachryphora'' - ''Capit ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Aphid
Aphids are small sap-sucking insects in the Taxonomic rank, family Aphididae. Common names include greenfly and blackfly, although individuals within a species can vary widely in color. The group includes the fluffy white Eriosomatinae, woolly aphids. A typical life cycle involves flightless females giving Viviparity, live birth to female Nymph (biology), nymphs—who may also be already Pregnancy, pregnant, an adaptation scientists call telescoping generations—without the involvement of males. Developmental biology, Maturing rapidly, females breed profusely so that the number of these insects multiplies quickly. Alate, Winged females may develop later in the season, allowing the insects to colonize new plants. In Temperate climate, temperate regions, a phase of sexual reproduction occurs in the autumn, with the insects often overwintering as eggs. The life cycle of some species involves an alternation between two species of host plants, for example between an annual crop and ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Potyvirus
''Potyvirus'' is a genus of positive-strand RNA viruses (named after its type species, potato virus Y, Potato virus Y (''Potyvirus yituberosi,'' PVY)'')'' in the family ''Potyviridae''. Plants serve as natural hosts. Like begomoviruses, members of this genus may cause significant losses in agricultural, pastoral, Horticulture industry, horticultural, and Ornamental plant, ornamental crops. More than 200 species of aphids spread potyviruses, and most are from the subfamily ''Aphidinae'' (genera ''Macrosiphum'' and ''Myzus''). The genus contains 190 species and potyviruses account for about thirty percent of all currently known plant viruses. Structure The virion is Viral envelope, non-enveloped with a flexuous and filamentous Capsid, nucleocapsid, 680 to 900 nanometers (nm) long and is 11–20 nm in diameter. The nucleocapsid contains around 2000 copies of the capsid protein. The symmetry of the nucleocapsid is helical with a pitch of 3.4-3.5 nm. Genome The genome ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Macrosiphum
''Macrosiphum'' is a genus of aphid. During the summer populations are made of parthenogenetic females. In the fall, males and females are produced; they mate and females lay eggs that overwinter. There are over 160 spp. in 3 subgenera. Species The following species are recognised in the genus ''Macrosiphum'': *'' Macrosiphum adianti'' *'' Macrosiphum aetheocornum'' *'' Macrosiphum agrimoniellum'' *'' Macrosiphum albertinae'' *'' Macrosiphum albifrons'' *'' Macrosiphum alpinum'' *'' Macrosiphum amelanchiericolens'' *''Macrosiphum americanum'' *'' Macrosiphum amurense'' *'' Macrosiphum antesplenium'' *'' Macrosiphum atragenae'' *'' Macrosiphum audeni'' *'' Macrosiphum badium'' *''Macrosiphum bisensoriatum'' *'' Macrosiphum bupleuri'' *'' Macrosiphum californicum'' *'' Macrosiphum carpinicolens'' *''Macrosiphum centranthi'' *''Macrosiphum cerinthiacum'' *''Macrosiphum cholodkovskyi'' *''Macrosiphum chukotense'' *''Macrosiphum claytoniae'' *''Macrosiphum clema ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pierre André Latreille
Pierre André Latreille (; 29 November 1762 – 6 February 1833) was a French zoology, zoologist, specialising in arthropods. Having trained as a Roman Catholic priest before the French Revolution, Latreille was imprisoned, and only regained his freedom after recognising a rare beetle species he found in the prison, ''Necrobia ruficollis.'' He published his first important work, , in 1796, and was eventually employed by the . His foresighted work on arthropod systematics and Taxonomy (biology), taxonomy gained him respect and accolades, including being asked to write the volume on insects for George Cuvier's monumental work, , the only part not by Cuvier himself. Latreille was considered the foremost entomology, entomologist of his time, and was described by one of his pupils as "the prince of entomologists". Biography Early life Pierre André Latreille was born on 29 November 1762 in the town of Brive-la-Gaillarde, Brive, then in the Limousin (province), province of Limousi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Species
A species () is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. It is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology (biology), morphology, behaviour, or ecological niche. In addition, palaeontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. About 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a binomial nomenclature, two-part name, a "binomen". The first part of a binomen is the name of a genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name (zoology), specific name or the specific ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Myzus
''Myzus'' is a genus of true bugs belonging to the family Aphididae. The genus has cosmopolitan distribution. Its original distribution is the Old World. Species: *'' Myzus ajugae'' *'' Myzus amygdalinus'' *'' Myzus antirrhinii'' *'' Myzus asamensis'' *'' Myzus ascalonicus'' *'' Myzus asiaticus'' *'' Myzus asterale'' *'' Myzus asteriae'' *'' Myzus berchemiae'' *'' Myzus beybienkoi'' *'' Myzus biennis'' *'' Myzus boehmeriae'' *'' Myzus borealis'' *'' Myzus brevisiphon'' *'' Myzus cerasi'' *'' Myzus certus'' *'' Myzus compositae'' *'' Myzus convolvuli'' *'' Myzus cornutus'' *'' Myzus cymbalariae'' *'' Myzus debregeasiae'' *'' Myzus dianthicola'' *'' Myzus duriatae'' *'' Myzus dycei'' *'' Myzus erythraeae'' *'' Myzus fataunae'' *'' Myzus filicis'' *'' Myzus formosanus'' *'' Myzus galinarium'' *'' Myzus godetiae'' *'' Myzus gumi'' *'' Myzus hemerocallis'' *'' Myzus icelandicus'' *'' Myzus indicus'' *'' Myzus inuzakurae'' *'' Myzus isodonis'' *'' Myzus ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hyadaphis Nymphs Adults
''Hyadaphis'' is a genus of aphids in the family Aphididae The Aphididae are a very large insect family in the aphid superfamily ( Aphidoidea), of the order Hemiptera. These insects suck the sap from plant leaves. Several thousand species are placed in this family, many of which are considered plant/cr .... There are about 19 described species in ''Hyadaphis''. Species These 19 species belong to the genus ''Hyadaphis'': * '' Hyadaphis agabiformis'' (Nevsky, 1928) * '' Hyadaphis albus'' (Monzen, 1929) * '' Hyadaphis anethi'' Nieto Nafría, Pérez Hidalgo & P.A.Brown, 2016 * '' Hyadaphis bicincta'' Börner, 1942 * '' Hyadaphis bupleuri'' Börner, 1939 * '' Hyadaphis bupleuriphila'' Barjadze & Özdemir, 2018 * '' Hyadaphis coerulescens'' * '' Hyadaphis coriandri'' (Das, B.C., 1918) (coriander aphid) * '' Hyadaphis ferganica'' * '' Hyadaphis foeniculi'' (Passerini, 1860) (fenel aphid) * '' Hyadaphis galaganiae'' * '' Hyadaphis haplophylli'' Kadyrbekov, 2005 * '' Hyadaphis levant ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
