Agonis
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Agonis
''Agonis'' is a genus of flowering plants in the plant family Myrtaceae. All are endemic to Western Australia, growing near the coast in the south west. Plants in the genus ''Agonis'' are shrubs or trees with bisexual flowers arranged in heads in leaf axils with 5 sepals and usually 5 white petals, each with 15 to 30 stamens arranged opposite the sepals, and the fruit a woody capsule. Description Plants in the genus ''Agonis'' are shrubs or trees, the leaves simple with small glands. The flowers are bisexual with a pair of bracteoles and a bract at the base. The flowers have a leathery floral tube, 5 egg-shaped or triangular sepals, 5 white petals and 15 to 30 stamens in a single whorl with 6 or 7 stamens opposite the sepals and none opposite the petals. The ovary is inferior with the style in a depression at the top of the ovary, and the fruit is a woody capsule with winged seeds. Taxonomy This genus was first formally described in 1828 by Augustin Pyramus de Candolle as ...
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Agonis Flexuosa
''Agonis flexuosa'', commonly known as peppermint, is a species of flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae and is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. The Noongar peoples know the tree as wanil, wonnow, wonong or wannang. It is a tree or shrub with pendulous, very narrowly elliptic, narrowly elliptic or narrowly egg-shaped leaves, white flowers with 20 to 25 stamens opposite the sepals and broadly top-shaped to broadly cup-shaped capsules. Description ''Agonis flexuosa'' is usually a tree that typically grows to a height of , sometimes a wind-swept mallee or almost prostrate shrub. Its branchlets are often twisted or zig-zagged, and usually glabrous as they age. The leaves are very narrowly elliptic, narrowly elliptic or narrowly egg-shaped, long and wide and sessile or on a petiole up to long. The leaves sometimes have soft, silky hairs when young, but become glabrous as they age, and have a prominent mid-vein and usually two other veins. The flowers are a ...
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Agonis Baxteri
''Agonis baxteri'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae and is endemic to the Southwest Australia, southwest of Western Australia. It is an erect, sometimes bushy shrub with elliptic to egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and usually white flowers with 23 to 32 stamens. Description ''Agonis baxteri'' is an upright, often spindly shrub that typically grows to a height of up to , its branchlets usually wikt:glabrous, glabrous. Its leaves are dark green, elliptic to egg-shaped or narrowly so, with the narrower end towards the base, mostly long and wide, usually with three longitudinal veins. The flowers are arranged in clusters in diameter with hairy, grey, more or less round bracts long and similar Bract#Bracteole, bracteoles. The flowers are usually white, in diameter with sepals long, the petals long, and usually 23 to 32 stamens mostly long. Flowering mainly occurs from October to December and the fruits are in clusters wide. T ...
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Agonis Theiformis
''Agonis theiformis'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae and is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. It is a shrub with elliptic to egg-shaped, sometimes broadly egg-shaped leaves, and clusters of white flowers with mostly 15 to 20 stamens opposite the sepals, the fruit a spherical cluster of cup-shaped capsules. Description ''Agonis theiformis'' is an often spindly shrub that typically grows to a height of up to , its branchlets sometimes zig-zagged and hairy at first, later glabrous. Its leaves are sessile, elliptic to egg-shaped or broadly so, wavy and twisted, long, wide, with a short point on the tip. The upper surface of the leaves is more or less glabrous and the lower surface has a prominent mid-vein and a few soft hairs. The flowers are arranged in clusters in diameter with broadly to very broadly egg-shaped bracts long and densely hairy, and similar bracteoles. The sepals are egg-shaped, long, the petals white and long. There are 1 ...
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Agonis Undulata
''Agonis undulata'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae, and is endemic to the Fitzgerald River National Park in the south of Western Australia. It is an erect shrub with more or less sessile, egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, white flowers, and broadly cup-shaped capsules. Description ''Agonis undulata'' is an erect shrub that typically grows to a height of up to , mature plants with thick, gnarled branches. Its branchlets are almost glabrous. The leaves are more or less sessile, egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, long and wide and more or less wavy. The flowers are arranged in clusters wide with egg-shaped bracts, and bracteoles long. The floral tube is long, the sepals triangular and long. The petals are white, long and tapered and there are 15 to 20 stamens with filaments long, 3 or 4 opposite the sepals and none opposite the petals. Flowering has been recorded in September and March, and the fruit is a h ...
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Agonis Grandiflora
''Agonis grandiflora'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae, and is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. It is an erect, often straggly shrub with sessile, linear leaves, white flowers often suffused with pink and broadly cup-shaped capsules. Description ''Agonis grandiflora'' is an erect, often straggly sbrub that typically grows to a height of and has many stems that are hairy at first, later glabrous. The leaves are sessile, linear, densely clustered, long and wide with a small point on the tip. The flowers are arranged singly or in groups of 2, 3 or 4 in upper leaf axils. There are bracts, and bracteoles long. The floral tube is long, the sepals broadly elliptic to broadly egg-shaped long. The petals are spatula-shaped, often suffused with pink, long and across. There are 22 to 35 stamens with filaments long. Flowering mainly occurs from September to November, and the fruit is a capsule long and wide. Taxonomy ''Agonis grandiflora ...
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Myrtaceae
Myrtaceae (), the myrtle family, is a family of dicotyledonous plants placed within the order Myrtales. Myrtle, pōhutukawa, bay rum tree, clove, guava, acca (feijoa), allspice, and eucalyptus are some notable members of this group. All species are woody, contain essential oils, and have flower parts in multiples of four or five. The leaves are evergreen, alternate to mostly opposite, simple, and usually entire (i.e., without a toothed margin). The flowers have a base number of five petals, though in several genera, the petals are minute or absent. The stamens are usually very conspicuous, brightly coloured, and numerous. Evolutionary history Scientists hypothesize that the family Myrtaceae arose between 60 and 56 million years ago (Mya) during the Paleocene era. Pollen fossils have been sourced to the ancient supercontinent Gondwana. The breakup of Gondwana during the Cretaceous period (145 to 66 Mya) geographically isolated disjunct taxa and allowed for rapid ...
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Robert Sweet (botanist)
Robert Sweet (1783–20 January 1835) was an English botanist, horticulturist and ornithologist. Born at Cockington near Torquay, Devonshire, England in 1783, Sweet worked as a gardener from the age of sixteen, and became foreman or partner in a series of nurseries. He was associated with nurseries at Stockwell, Fulham and Chelsea. In 1812 he joined Colvills, the famous Chelsea nursery, and was elected a fellow of the Linnean Society. By 1818 he was publishing horticultural and botanical works. Sweet published a number of illustrated works on plants cultivated in British gardens and hothouses. The plates were mainly drawn by Edwin Dalton Smith (1800–1883), a botanical artist, who was attached to the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. His works include ''Hortus Suburbanus Londinensis'' (1818), ''Geraniaceae'' (five volumes) (1820–30), ''Cistineae'', ''Sweet's Hortus Britannicus'' (1826–27), '' Flora Australasica'' (1827–28) and ''British Botany'' (with H. Weddell) (1831). H ...
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Genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants of an ancestral taxon are grouped together (i.e. Phylogeneti ...
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Schauer
Schauer is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Amy Schauer (1871–1956), Australian cookery instructor and author * Anton G. Schauer (1860–1932), American politician * Austen Schauer, member of North Dakota House of Representatives * David A. Schauer, the current executive director of the National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements * Frederick Schauer (born 1946), American legal scholar * Henry Schauer (1918–1997), a United States Army soldier * Hilbert Schauer (1920–2015), associate justice of the Colorado Supreme Court * Johannes Conrad Schauer (1813–1848), a botanist interested in Spermatophytes * Maria Schauer, Austrian, Righteous Among the Nations * Mark Schauer (born 1961), an American Congressman from Michigan * Mitch Schauer (born 1955), a television professional * Rube Schauer (1891–1957), a Major League Baseball player * Stefan Schauer (born 1983), German ice hockey player See also * Joseph Schauers (1909–1 ...
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George Don
George Don (29 April 1798 – 25 February 1856) was a Scottish botanist and plant collector. Life and career George Don was born at Doo Hillock, Forfar, Angus, Scotland on 29 April 1798 to Caroline Clementina Stuart and George Don (b.1756), principal gardener of the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh in 1802. Don was the elder brother of David Don, also a botanist. He became foreman of the gardens at Chelsea in 1816. In 1821, he was sent to Brazil, the West Indies and Sierra Leone to collect specimens for the Royal Horticultural Society. Most of his discoveries were published by Joseph Sabine, although Don published several new species from Sierra Leone. Don's main work was his four volume ''A General System of Gardening and Botany'', published between 1832 and 1838 (often referred to as Gen. Hist., an abbreviation of the alternative title: ''A General History of the Dichlamydeous Plants''). He revised the first supplement to Loudon's ''Encyclopaedia of Plants'', and provided a ...
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Judith Roderick Wheeler
Judith Roderick Wheeler (born 1944 in Cardiff, Wales) is an Australian herbarium botanist. After receiving an honours degree in botanical science, she was employed at the State Herbarium of South Australia, before moving to Western Australia's Murdoch University and later the West Australian Herbarium. Wheeler was the leading contributor to the two volume ''Flora of the South West'' (UWAP). Life Judith Roderick Wheeler was born in Cardiff, Wales in 1944. She is an herbarium botanist in Australia. She studied at King’s College, Newcastle on Tyne, (now Newcastle University) and the University of Durham. After receiving an honours degree in botanical science, she was employed at the State Herbarium of South Australia, before moving to Western Australia's Murdoch University Murdoch University is a public university in Perth, Western Australia, with campuses also in Singapore and Dubai. It began operations as the state's second university on 25 July 1973, and accepted its fi ...
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