Abarema
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Abarema
''Abarema'' is a neotropical genus in the family (biology), family Fabaceae. It is native to Brazil and Venezuela. Most of the species can be found in the Amazon Basin and the Guyana Highlands. They have a deep-green fernlike Leaf, foliage, with bipinnately compound leaves. Taxonomy In older works, the entire genus is usually included within ''Pithecellobium''. Following the 1996 revision, about 45 species were accepted. This genus has been proven to be polyphyletic under its previous circumscription. As a result of the genetic evidence, the genera ''Jupunba'' and ''Punjuba'' were separated from ''Abarema'', and most of those species are now placed in ''Jupunba'' and ''Punjuba''.Soares, M. V. B., Guerra, E., Morim, M. P., & Iganci, J. R. V. (2021)"Reinstatement and recircumscription of ''Jupunba'' and ''Punjuba'' (Fabaceae) based on phylogenetic evidence."Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 196(4), 456-479. Species ''Plants of the World Online'' currently accepts three spec ...
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Abarema Cochliocarpos
''Abarema cochliocarpos'' is a species of tree in the legume family, Fabaceae. Its common name is barbatimão.Santos, S. C., et al. (2007)In vitro antimicrobial activity of the extract of ''Abarema cochliocarpos'' (Gomes) Barneby & Grimes.''Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia'' 17(2), 215-19. It is endemic to Brazil, where it occurs in Alagoas, Bahia, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Norte and São Paulo. There is a coastal form and an inland form of this species. The coastal form can exceed 10 meters in height. The inland form is up to 4 meters tall and has smaller leaflets which are tougher in texture. In coastal areas this tree grows in woodland habitat on sandy substrates. Inland it can be found in scrub, savanna, and disturbed habitat types. Threats to the species include habitat loss to agriculture and open-pit Open-pit mining, also known as open-cast or open-cut mining and in larger contexts mega-mining, is a surface mining technique that extracts ...
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Abarema Levelii
''Abarema levelii'' is a species of plant of the genus ''Abarema'' in the family Fabaceae. It is native to Venezuela Venezuela, officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many Federal Dependencies of Venezuela, islands and islets in the Caribbean Sea. It com ... and north Brazil. References Further reading * (1996): Silk Tree, Guanacaste, Monkey's Earring: A generic system for the synandrous Mimosaceae of the Americas. Part I. ''Abarema, Albizia'', and Allies. ''Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden'' 74(1): 1–292. * (2005)Genus ''Abarema'' Version 10.01, November 2005. Retrieved 2009-12-19. levelii {{Mimosoideae-stub ...
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Abarema Agropecuaria
''Abarema agropecuaria'' is a species of plant of the genus ''Abarema'' in the family Fabaceae Fabaceae () or Leguminosae,International Code of Nomen ...
.Barneby & Grimes (1996), ILDIS (2005)


Footnotes


References

* (1996): Silk Tree, Guanacaste, Monkey's Earring: A generic system for the synandrous Mimosaceae of the Americas. Part I. ''Abarema, Albizia'', and Allies. ''Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden'' 74(1): 1–292. * (2005)
Genus ''Abarema''
Version 10.01, November 2005. Retrieved 2008-MAR-31.
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Abarema Ricoae
''Abarema ricoae'' is a species of plant of the genus ''Abarema'' in the family Fabaceae Fabaceae () or Leguminosae,International Code of Nomen ...
.Barneby & Grimes (1996), ILDIS (2005)


Footnotes


References

* (1996): Silk Tree, Guanacaste, Monkey's Earring: A generic system for the synandrous Mimosaceae of the Americas. Part I. ''Abarema, Albizia'', and Allies. ''Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden'' 74(1): 1–292. * (2005)
Genus ''Abarema''
Version 10.01, November 2005. Retrieved 2009-12-19.
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Jupunba Alexandri
''Jupunba alexandri'' (synonym ''Abarema alexandri'') is a species of plant of the genus '' Jupunba'' in the family Fabaceae. It is a tree endemic to Jamaica, where it can be found in woodland or thicket on limestone soils. Taxonomy It was first described in 1900 as ''Pithecellobium jupunba'' var. ''alexandri'' by Ignatz Urban, who redescribed it in 1908 as ''Pithecellobium alexandri.'' The name accepted for this species by most authorities is ''Jupunba alexandri'' , a name given in 1928 by the American botanists, Nathaniel Lord Britton and Joseph Nelson Rose Joseph Nelson Rose (January 11, 1862 – May 4, 1928) was an American botanist. He was born in Union County, Indiana. His father died serving during the Civil War when Joseph Rose was a young boy. He later graduated from high school in Liberty, .... Varieties Two varieties are accepted. * ''Jupunba alexandri var. alexandri'' * ''Jupunba alexandri'' var. ''troyana'' References * (1996): Silk Tree, Guanacaste, Monkey ...
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Archidendron Bigeminum
''Archidendron bigeminum'' is a tree species in the legume family (Fabaceae). It is found in India and Sri Lanka. It is known as "kalitiya - කලටිය" in Sinhala. The World Conservation Monitoring Centre (WCMC) in the 1998 IUCN Redlist reviewed ''Abarema bigemina'' and ''Pithecellobium gracile'' as Vulnerable species. These are nowadays both considered junior synonym In taxonomy, the scientific classification of living organisms, a synonym is an alternative scientific name for the accepted scientific name of a taxon. The botanical and zoological codes of nomenclature treat the concept of synonymy differently. ...s of ''Archidendron bigeminum''.ILDIS (2005) It may be that the Indian population consists of a smaller-growing variety than that on Sri Lanka. Synonyms The complete list of junior synonyms is: * ''Abarema abeywickramae'' Kosterm. * ''Abarema bigemina'' (L.) Kosterm. * ''Abarema monadelpha'' (Roxb.) Kosterm. * ''Abarema monadelpha'' (Roxb.) Kosterm. var. ''grac ...
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Jupunba Adenophora
''Jupunba adenophora'' is a species of plant in the family Fabaceae Fabaceae () or Leguminosae,International Code of Nomen ...
.Barneby & Grimes (1996), ILDIS (2005) It is a tree native to Costa Rica, Nicaragua, and northern South America (Colombia, Peru, Venezuela, and northern Brazil).


Footnotes


References

* (1996): Silk Tree, Guanacaste, Monkey's Earring: A generic system for the synandrous Mimosaceae of the Americas. Part I. ''Abarema, Albizia'', and Allies. ''Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden'' 74(1): 1–292. * (2005)
Genus ''Abarema ...
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Hydrochorea Acreana
''Hydrochorea acreana'', known as the Ingá-fava, is a tree species in the legume family (Fabaceae Fabaceae () or Leguminosae,International Code of Nomen ...
). It is native to portions of Central and South America, including Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Colombia, Venezuela, Peru, and northern Brazil. Fruiting trees apparently have never been found. (2005)
''Abarema acreana''
Version 10.01, November 2005. Retrieved 2008-MAR-31.


References

Mimosoids
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Jupunba Barbouriana
''Abarema barbouriana'' is a species of flowering plant of the genus '' Jupunba'' in the family Fabaceae Fabaceae () or Leguminosae,International Code of Nomen ...
.Barneby & Grimes (1996), ILDIS (2005) It is a tree native to the tropical Americas, ranging from Costa Rica to Peru, French Guiana, and northern Brazil. Two varieties are accepted. *''Jupunba barbouriana'' var. ''arenaria'' – Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, and northern Brazil *''Jupunba barbouriana'' var. ''barbouriana'' – Costa Rica to Peru, French Guiana, and northern Brazil


Footnotes


References

* (1996): Silk Tree, Guanacaste, Monkey's Earring: A generic system for the synandrous Mimosaceae of the Americas. Part I. ...
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Jupunba Auriculata
''Jupunba auriculata'' is a species of plant of the genus ''Abarema'' in the family Fabaceae.Barneby & Grimes (1996), ILDIS (2005) It is a tree native to the Amazon Basin of Colombia, Peru, and northern Brazil Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by area, fifth-largest country by area and the List of countries and dependencies by population .... Footnotes References * (1996): Silk Tree, Guanacaste, Monkey's Earring: A generic system for the synandrous Mimosaceae of the Americas. Part I. ''Abarema, Albizia'', and Allies. ''Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden'' 74(1): 1–292. * (2005)Genus ''Abarema'' Version 10.01, November 2005. Retrieved 2008-MAR-31. auriculata Flora of North Brazil Flora of Colombia Flora of Peru Plants described in 1844 Taxa named by George Bentham {{Mimosoideae-stub ...
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