2023 In Hong Kong
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2023 In Hong Kong
Events in the year 2023 in Hong Kong. Incumbents Executive branch * Chief Executive of Hong Kong, Chief Executive: John Lee (government official), John Lee ** Chief Secretary for Administration: Eric Chan ** Financial Secretary (Hong Kong), Financial Secretary: Paul Chan Mo-po, Paul Mo-po Chan ** Secretary for Justice (Hong Kong), Secretary for Justice: Teresa Cheng (politician), Teresa Cheng Legislative branch * President of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong, President of the Legislative Council: Andrew Leung Judicial branch * Chief Justice of the Court of Final Appeal: Andrew Cheung Events * 6 January: The largest trial for the national security law Hong Kong 47, against 47 pro-democracy activists begins in Hong Kong two years after their arrest. * 23 February : All SIM Card users (including old SIM card registered before 1 March 2022) requires real name registration. * 1 March : The Hong Kong Government lifts all mandatory mask-wearing requirements, and dro ...
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Hong Kong
Hong Kong)., Legally Hong Kong, China in international treaties and organizations. is a special administrative region of China. With 7.5 million residents in a territory, Hong Kong is the fourth most densely populated region in the world. Hong Kong was established as a colony of the British Empire after the Qing dynasty ceded Hong Kong Island in 1841–1842 as a consequence of losing the First Opium War. The colony expanded to the Kowloon Peninsula in 1860 and was further extended when the United Kingdom obtained a 99-year lease of the New Territories in 1898. Hong Kong was occupied by Japan from 1941 to 1945 during World War II. The territory was handed over from the United Kingdom to China in 1997. Hong Kong maintains separate governing and economic systems from that of mainland China under the principle of one country, two systems. Originally a sparsely populated area of farming and fishing villages,. the territory is now one of the world's most signific ...
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Andrew Cheung
Andrew Cheung Kui-nung (; born 24 September 1961) is a Hong Kong judge who serves as the 3rd Chief Justice of the Court of Final Appeal. He previously served as a Permanent Judge of the same court. He was the 4th and longest-serving Chief Judge of the High Court. Early life Born in Hong Kong on 24 September 1961, Cheung attended Ying Wa College, before reading law at the University of Hong Kong and taking a Master of Laws degree at Harvard Law School in the United States. Cheung served briefly as a Lecturer and Demonstrator of the Faculty of Law of the University of Hong Kong on a part-time basis after graduation. Legal career The Bar: 1985–2001 Cheung was called to the Hong Kong Bar in 1985 as a pupil of Audrey Eu and began private practice the following year in the chambers of Henry Litton. His practice mainly involved civil and commercial cases. In 1995, he was admitted as an advocate and solicitor of the Supreme Court of Singapore. The bench: 2001– Cheung ...
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Northern Link (MTR)
The Northern Link is a proposed commuter rail / rapid transit line of the MTR system of Hong Kong which would connect the Tuen Ma line and the Lok Ma Chau Spur Line of the East Rail line. The link would also serve as a connection to the border checkpoint to mainland China for passengers to and from the western New Territories.Legislative Council - Northern Link and Regional Express
February 2006
The Northern Link would start at Kam Sheung Road and end at Kwu Tung, with 3 intermediate stations. Other benefits for constructing ...
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Kwu Tung Station
Kwu Tung (Chinese: 古洞站) is a planned underground infill station on the Lok Ma Chau spur line of the of the MTR rapid transit network in Hong Kong. The station will be situated near Kwu Tung in North District, New Territories. It is part of the first phase of the and act as its eastern terminus when phase 2 is completed, with an expected construction cost of HK$5.9 billion as of July 2023. History In 2001, KCR Corporation, then operator of the East Rail line (known then simply as "East Rail"), proposed a spur line that would reach the Lok Ma Chau checkpoint. A small area of land in Kwu Tung, an area in between Sheung Shui and Lok Ma Chau, was acquired by KCR for the construction of an underground station. When construction began in 2002, the length of the spur line was built using tunnel boring machines (TBMs) through Kwu Tung. An underground station box structure was constructed through cut-and-cover, featuring the running tunnels running alongside an island plat ...
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Hong Kong Observatory
The Hong Kong Observatory is a weather forecast agency of the government of Hong Kong. The Observatory forecasts the weather and issues warnings on weather-related hazards. It also monitors and makes assessments on radiation levels in Hong Kong and provides other meteorological and geophysical services to meet the needs of the public and the shipping, aviation, industrial and engineering sectors. Overview The Observatory was established on 2 March 1883 as the Hong Kong Observatory by Sir George Bowen, the 9th Governor of Hong Kong, with (1852–1941) as its first director. Early operations included meteorological and magnetic observations, a time service based on astronomical observations and a tropical cyclone warning service. The Observatory was renamed the Royal Observatory Hong Kong () after obtaining a Royal Charter in 1912. The Observatory adopted the current name and emblem in 1997 after the transfer of Hong Kong's sovereignty from the UK to China. The Hong K ...
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Landfall
Landfall is the event of a storm moving over land after being over water. More broadly, and in relation to human travel, it refers to 'the first land that is reached or seen at the end of a journey across the sea or through the air, or the fact of arriving there.' Tropical cyclone A tropical cyclone is classified as making landfall when the center of the storm moves across the coast; in a relatively strong tropical cyclone, this is when the center of its eye moves over land. This is where most of the damage occurs within a mature tropical cyclone, such as a typhoon or hurricane, as most of the damaging aspects of these systems are concentrated near the eyewall. Such effects include the peaking of the storm surge, the core of strong winds coming ashore, and heavy flooding rains. These coupled with high surf can cause major beach erosion. When a tropical cyclone makes landfall, the eye usually closes in upon itself due to negative environmental factors over land, such as ...
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2023 Pacific Typhoon Season
The 2023 Pacific typhoon season was the fourth and final consecutive below-average season and became the third-most inactive typhoon season on record in terms of named storms, with just 17 named storms developing, only ahead of 2010 Pacific typhoon season, 2010 and 1998 Pacific typhoon season, 1998, however it had a slightly above average in terms of Accumulated Cyclone Energy, ACE. Despite the season occurring during an El Niño event, which typically favors activity in the basin, activity was abnormally low. This was primarily due to a consistent period of negative Pacific decadal oscillation, PDO, which typically discourages tropical storm formation in this basin. The season was less active than the 2023 Atlantic hurricane season in terms of named storms, the fourth such season on record, after 2005 Pacific typhoon season, 2005, 2010 Pacific typhoon season, 2010 and 2020 Pacific typhoon season, 2020. The season's number of storms also did not exceed that of the 2023 Pacific hur ...
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Typhoon Saola (2023)
Typhoon Saola, known in the Philippines as Super Typhoon Goring, was a powerful and erratic tropical cyclone that affected the Philippines, southern Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macau and South China in late August 2023. The name Saola, is in reference to a rare animal found in Vietnam. The ninth named storm, seventh typhoon, and third super typhoon of the 2023 typhoon season, Saola originated from an area of convection east of Taiwan and headed southwestwards. Saola then began a process of rapid intensification while making a looping trend. Although it did not make a direct landfall over Luzon, Saola made the closer pass into Central Luzon as a Category 4 equivalent typhoon, bringing gusty winds and heavy rains over the country. It weakened back to a Category 2 typhoon on September 1. After it executed a south-southeastward turn, Saola went again in an explosive intensification to Category 5 as it passes over Batanes and left PAR on August 31 still as a super typhoon. Prior to the ...
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Hong Kong Tropical Cyclone Warning Signals
Hong Kong Tropical cyclone warnings and watches, tropical cyclone warning signals are issued by the Hong Kong Observatory to warn of a potential threat or effects of a tropical cyclone in the greater Hong Kong area. The signals are represented with a set of numbers and symbols. Previously, lights were also used at night. The warning system currently in use in Hong Kong is based on a signal level from the lowest level, Hurricane Signal No.1, to the highest level, Hurricane Signal No.10. The signaled numbers may change in accordance with the conditions. Once any signal that is higher than No.3 is issued, government agencies, schools, financial markets, and most of the private sector close their operations. During major storms like Typhoon Hato in 2017 and Typhoon Mangkhut in 2018, public transit was suspended and schools and businesses were closed. History Beginning In May 1884, the Hong Kong Observatory began warning of surrounding tropical cyclones by notifying newspapers a ...
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District Council Eligibility Review Committee
District Council Eligibility Review Committee () is a Hong Kong government statutory committee, which responsible for review and confirm the eligibility of all candidates for the Hong Kong District Council. The Establishment of District Council Eligibility Committee has already been approved by the legislative council and has officially confirmed and effective. It was one of an important part of Hong Kong District Council Elections Reform of 2023. Members of the District Council Eligibility Review Committee include a chairman, 2 to 4 official members and 1 to 3 non-official members. Every member of the Committee shall be appointed by the Chief Executive by notice in the Gazette. According to the law, the District Council Eligibility Review Committee must consult the Committee for Safeguarding National Security of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (National Security Committee) whether the candidates of the district councilors are comply or not comply with the require ...
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2023 Hong Kong Electoral Changes
The 2023 Hong Kong electoral changes were proposed by the government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) on 2 May 2023 in the 18 District Councils of Hong Kong for the following December elections and approved by Legislative Council on 6 July 2023. The changes are officially effective from 10 July 2023. Previously returned by direct elections, the number of the elected seats will be significantly reduced to around 20 per cent, while each of the 40 per cent of the seats will be returned by indirect elections and appointed by the Chief Executive. Chief Executive John Lee said a vetting mechanism will also be introduced to prevent the "anti-China troublemakers" and those promoting "separatism" and violence from "manipulating and paralysing" the councils, and to safeguard national security and implement the principle of " patriots running Hong Kong", following the landslide victory of the pro-democracy camp in the 2019 elections amid the massive anti-government ...
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Hong Kong 47
The Hong Kong 47 is a group of 47 Pro-democracy camp (Hong Kong), pro-democracy advocates in Hong Kong charged with conspiracy to commit subversion under the 2020 Hong Kong national security law, Hong Kong national security law. On 6 January 2021, 53 activists, former legislators, social workers and academics were arrested by the National Security Department of the Hong Kong Police Force under the national security law over their organisation and participation in the 2020 Hong Kong pro-democracy primaries, primaries for the postponement of the 2020 Hong Kong legislative election, subsequently postponed Legislative Council election, including six organisers and 48 participants, of which two were arrested in jail, making it the largest crackdown under the national security law since its passage on 30June 2020. Authorities also raided 72 sites including the home of jailed activist Joshua Wong, the offices of news outlets ''Apple Daily'', ''Stand News'' and Hong Kong Inmedia; and po ...
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