Byssochlamys Spectabilis
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Byssochlamys Spectabilis
''Byssochlamys'' is a former genus of fungus, fungi in the Trichocomaceae family, containing teleomorph forms of ''Paecilomyces''. Several species of the genus ''Byssochlamys'' were well known to be associated with food spoilage, especially acidic heat-processed foods. A health concern was the production of the mycotoxin patulin in fruit juices, as well as byssochlamic acid and mycophenolic acid. Taxonomy First described by Swedish botanist Richard Westling in 1909, it contained teleomorph forms of the genus ''Paecilomyces'', traditionally covering anamorphic forms. With the adaptation of the "one fungus : one name" rule, ''Byssochlamys'' is considered a synonym of ''Paecilomyces''. The database Mycobank lists 9 legitimate species names, most of which are now considered to belong in the genus ''Paecilomyces''. * ''Byssochlamys fulva'', now ''Paecilomyces fulvus''. * ''Byssochlamys lagunculariae'', now ''Paecilomyces lagunculariae''. * ''Byssochlamys nivea'' and ''B. trisporus'' ...
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Fungi
A fungus (: fungi , , , or ; or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and mold (fungus), molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as one of the kingdom (biology)#Six kingdoms (1998), traditional eukaryotic kingdoms, along with Animalia, Plantae, and either Protista or Protozoa and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of motility, mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related o ...
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Svensk Botanisk Tidskrift
''Svensk Botanisk Tidskrift'' is a peer-reviewed scientific journal on botany published by the Svenska Botaniska Föreningen since 1907. It is published five times a year. It is abstracted and indexed in BIOSIS Previews and Scopus Scopus is a scientific abstract and citation database, launched by the academic publisher Elsevier as a competitor to older Web of Science in 2004. The ensuing competition between the two databases has been characterized as "intense" and is c .... References External links * (in Swedish) (link accessed 21 February 2020) Online archive(1907-1911) * Botany journals Swedish-language journals Publications established in 1907 1907 establishments in Sweden {{Botany-journal-stub ...
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Byssochlamys Zollerniae
''Byssochlamys'' is a former genus of fungi in the Trichocomaceae family, containing teleomorph forms of ''Paecilomyces''. Several species of the genus ''Byssochlamys'' were well known to be associated with food spoilage, especially acidic heat-processed foods. A health concern was the production of the mycotoxin patulin in fruit juices, as well as byssochlamic acid and mycophenolic acid. Taxonomy First described by Swedish botanist Richard Westling in 1909, it contained teleomorph forms of the genus ''Paecilomyces'', traditionally covering anamorphic forms. With the adaptation of the "one fungus : one name" rule, ''Byssochlamys'' is considered a synonym of ''Paecilomyces''. The database Mycobank lists 9 legitimate species names, most of which are now considered to belong in the genus ''Paecilomyces''. * ''Byssochlamys fulva'', now ''Paecilomyces fulvus''. * ''Byssochlamys lagunculariae'', now ''Paecilomyces lagunculariae''. * ''Byssochlamys nivea'' and ''B. trisporus'', now ...
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Thermoascus Verrucosus
''Thermoascus verrucosus'' is a species of fungus in the genus ''Thermoascus'' in the order of Eurotiales The Eurotiales are an order of sac fungi, also known as the green and blue molds. It was circumscribed in 1980. Classification Currently the order Eurotiales contains 5 families, 28 genera and 1280 species: *Family Aspergillaceae Monascacea .... References Thermoascaceae Fungi described in 1975 Fungus species {{Eurotiomycetes-stub ...
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Pseudohamigera Striata
''Pseudohamigera striata'' is a species of fungus in the genus '' Pseudohamigera'' in the order of Eurotiales The Eurotiales are an order of sac fungi, also known as the green and blue molds. It was circumscribed in 1980. Classification Currently the order Eurotiales contains 5 families, 28 genera and 1280 species: *Family Aspergillaceae Monascacea .... References Aspergillaceae Fungi described in 1948 Fungus species {{Eurotiomycetes-stub ...
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Paecilomyces Variotii
''Paecilomyces variotii'', also known by the name ''Byssochlamys spectabilis'' for the sexual state, is a common environmental mold from the Phylum Ascomycota (Family Thermoascaceae). It is widespread in the environment and can be found in composts, soils and wood, as well es a common environmental contaminant in indoor air and carpet dust. Ascospores of the sexual state of ''P. variotii'' (''B. spectabilis'') are strongly heat-resistant. As such the fungus is a common contaminant of heat-treated foods and juices. ''Paecilomyces variotii'' has been associated with a number of infective diseases of humans and animals. Taxonomy ''Paecilomyces variotii'' was first described by Georges Bainier in 1907, while its teleomorph was described in 1994 and ranked in ''Byssochlamys''. ''P. variotii'' is closely related to '' P. brunneolus'', '' P. formosus'', '' P. divaricatus'' and '' P. dactylethromorphus''. Morphology ''Paecilomyces variotii'' is fast growing, producing powdery to suede-l ...
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Paecilomyces Niveus
''Paecilomyces niveus'' is a species of fungus in the genus ''Paecilomyces'' in the order of Eurotiales The Eurotiales are an order of sac fungi, also known as the green and blue molds. It was circumscribed in 1980. Classification Currently the order Eurotiales contains 5 families, 28 genera and 1280 species: *Family Aspergillaceae Monascacea .... References niveus Fungi described in 1909 Fungus species {{Eurotiomycetes-stub ...
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Paecilomyces Lagunculariae
''Paecilomyces lagunculariae'' is a species of fungus in the genus ''Paecilomyces'' in the order of Eurotiales The Eurotiales are an order of sac fungi, also known as the green and blue molds. It was circumscribed in 1980. Classification Currently the order Eurotiales contains 5 families, 28 genera and 1280 species: *Family Aspergillaceae Monascacea .... References lagunculariae Fungi described in 1968 Fungus species {{Eurotiomycetes-stub ...
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Paecilomyces Fulvus
''Paecilomyces fulvus'' is a plant pathogen Plant diseases are diseases in plants caused by pathogens (infectious organisms) and environmental conditions (physiological factors). Organisms that cause infectious disease include fungi, oomycetes, bacteria, viruses, viroids, virus-like orga ... that causes ''Byssochlamys'' rot on strawberries. References Fungal strawberry diseases Fungi described in 1971 fulvus Fungus species {{fungus-fruit-disease-stub ...
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Mycobank
MycoBank is an online database, documenting new mycological names and combinations, eventually combined with descriptions and illustrations. It is run by the Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute in Utrecht. Each novelty, after being screened by nomenclatural experts and found in accordance with the ICN (International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants), is allocated a unique MycoBank number before the new name has been validly published. This number then can be cited by the naming author in the publication where the new name is being introduced. Only then, this unique number becomes public in the database. By doing so, this system can help solve the problem of knowing which names have been validly published and in which year. MycoBank is linked to other important mycological databases such as Index Fungorum, Life Science Identifiers, Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) and other databases. MycoBank is one of three nomenclatural repositories reco ...
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