Bernard Lens
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Bernard Lens
Bernard Lens may refer to one of three British artists: * Bernard Lens I (1630–1707), probably from the Netherlands, also the writer of several religious tracts *Bernard Lens II (1659–1725), son of the former, mezzotint engraver * Bernard Lens III (1682–1740), son of the former, portrait miniaturist {{Hndis, Lens, Bernard Lens A lens is a transmissive optical device that focuses or disperses a light beam by means of refraction. A simple lens consists of a single piece of transparent material, while a compound lens consists of several simple lenses (''elements'') ... Lens, Bernard Lens, Bernard ...
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Bernard Lens I
Bernard Lens I (c.1630–1707)Bernard Lens (I)
at the databases was a Dutch painter and writer of religious treatises. Lens was born in the , and later moved to England. He primarily painted miniatures, practicing enamel techniques. His son
Bernard Lens II Bernard Lens II (1659–1725) was an English engraver, pioneer of mezzotint technique, and publisher. Bernard L ...
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Bernard Lens II
Bernard Lens II (1659–1725) was an English engraver, pioneer of mezzotint technique, and publisher. Bernard Lens II was the son of Bernard Lens I, "an obscure painter". of Dutch origin. Bernard Lens I practiced enamel technique and also authored religious treatises.. The art of Bernard Lens II, largely confined to developing mezzotint technique is an example of a general trend of hist age, when "issues of ''tonality'', if not colour, were developing away from the etching's dependence on ''line''". According to Malcolm Charles Salaman, "most attractive" of his portraits was that of Lady Mary Tudor. Salaman noted Lens for his "practically unique". insights into capabilities of mezzotint in rendering artificial light, evidenced by his series of ''Fireworks''. These prints, commemorating the victories of the Williamite War in Ireland The Williamite War in Ireland took place from March 1689 to October 1691. Fought between Jacobitism, Jacobite supporters of James II of Eng ...
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Bernard Lens III
Bernard Lens III (27 May 1682 – 24 December 1740) was an English artist known primarily for his portrait miniatures. Lens was the miniature painter at the courts of kings George I of Great Britain, George I and George II of Great Britain, George II, instructor in miniature painting (then called limning) to prince Prince William, Duke of Cumberland, William and princesses Princess Mary of Great Britain, Mary and Louise of Great Britain, LouiseHeath, p. 146 and consultant in fine arts to upper-class families. Biography Lens, the son of mezzotint engraving, engraver Bernard Lens II, was born in London in 1682 and in 1698 became an apprentice to an artist known as ''Sturt'', quite likely his father's partner John Sturt (1658–1730).Wieseman, p. 226 ''Sturt'' was a member of the Worshipful Company of Goldsmiths, Company of Goldsmiths, but the membership was merely a license to work within the City of London, not an indicator of his actual trade. In 1704 Lens joined the newly esta ...
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