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Babukung
Babukung is a funeral dance ritual of the Kaharingan religion in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia. It is performed by sub- Dayak ethnic groups, especially the Tomun people, Ngaju people, Ot Danum people Ot Danum (also known as Dohoi, Malahoi, Uud Danum or Uut Danum) people are a subethnicity of the Dayak people (hence also referred as Dayak Ot Danum) dwelling at the upper reaches of south Kapuas River, and along the Schwaner range, bordering Wes ... and other Dayak tribes who still embrace the Kaharingan religion. It came from Borneo, where it has historical and philosophical value. Ritual This ritual is found in Central Kalimantan in the Katingan and Lamandau districts. When a Dayak practicing the Kaharingan religion dies, Bukung comes from a neighboring village or from a community group Neighbors donate money, groceries, and livestock such as pigs or chickens. The Babukung ritual is performed at burial ceremonies. It can also occur before burial, or during a Tiwa ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Kaharingan
''Kaharingan'' is an indigenous animistic folk religion of the Katingan, Lawangan, Ma'anyan, Ngaju, and Ot Danum people native to the Central Kalimantan region in Indonesia. The word means something like ''Way of the life'', and this belief system includes a concept of many deities and often one supreme deity—although this may be the result of the need to conform to the idea of "One Supreme God" (''Ketuhanan yang Maha Esa''), which is the first principle of the Indonesian state ideology Pancasila. Hindu-Javanese influence can also be seen in this religion. Before 2017, the Indonesian government viewed it as a form of Folk Hinduism because the Indonesian government that time recognized only six official religions, and Kaharingan was not one of them. However, since November 2017, the government started to formally recognize aliran kepercayaan where kaharingan is included. The main festival of Kaharingan is the '' Tiwah'' festival, which lasts for thirty days, and invo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Central Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan ( id, Kalimantan Tengah) is a province of Indonesia. It is one of five provinces in Kalimantan, the Indonesian part of Borneo. Its provincial capital is Palangka Raya and in 2010 its population was over 2.2 million, while the 2015 Intermediate Census showed a rise to 2.49 million and the 2020 Census showed a total of 2.67 million. The population growth rate was almost 3.0% per annum between 1990 and 2000, one of the highest provincial growth rates in Indonesia during that time; in the subsequent decade to 2010 the average annual growth rate slowed markedly to around 1.8%, but it rose again in the decade beginning 2010. More than is the case in other province in the region, Central Kalimantan is populated by the Dayaks, the indigenous inhabitants of Borneo. History Since the eighteenth century the central region of Kalimantan and its Dayak inhabitants were ruled by the Muslim Sultanate of Banjar. Following Indonesian independence after World War II, Dayak tri ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Indonesia
Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guinea. Indonesia is the world's largest archipelagic state and the 14th-largest country by area, at . With over 275 million people, Indonesia is the world's fourth-most populous country and the most populous Muslim-majority country. Java, the world's most populous island, is home to more than half of the country's population. Indonesia is a presidential republic with an elected legislature. It has 38 provinces, of which nine have special status. The country's capital, Jakarta, is the world's second-most populous urban area. Indonesia shares land borders with Papua New Guinea, East Timor, and the East Malaysia, eastern part of Malaysia, as well as maritime borders with Singapore, Vietnam, Thailand, the Philippines, Australia, Palau, an ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Dayak People
The Dayak (; older spelling: Dajak) or Dyak or Dayuh are one of the native groups of Borneo. It is a loose term for over 200 riverine and hill-dwelling ethnic groups, located principally in the central and southern interior of Borneo, each with its own dialect, customs, laws, territory, and culture, although common distinguishing traits are readily identifiable. Dayak languages are categorised as part of the Austronesian languages. The Dayak were animist ( Kaharingan and Folk Hindus) in belief; however, since the 19th century there has been mass conversion to Christianity as well as Islam due to the spreading of Abrahamic religions. Etymology It is commonly assumed that the name originates from the Bruneian and Melanau word for “interior people”, without any reference to an exact ethnic group. The term was adopted by Dutch and German authors as an umbrella term for any non-Muslim natives of Borneo. Thus, the difference between Dayaks and non-Dayaks natives could be ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tomun People
The Dayak Tomun tribe is one of the Dayak sub-tribes found in Lamandau Regency of Central Kalimantan, to be precise, in the villages bordering West Kalimantan, Indonesia. The language used by the Dayak Tomun tribe is the Tomun language. The Tomun Dayak language is closely related to the Tamuan Dayak language. The percentage difference between these two dialects is 73.05%. References External links * https://interaktif.kompas.id/baca/dayak-tomun-cerminan-nusantara-di-kalimantan/ * https://www.kompas.id/baca/utama/2018/08/23/dayak-tomun-kalimantan-rasa-minang * https://www.mongabay.co.id/2017/08/21/asa-kemerdekaan-itu-bergema-di-tanah-adat-dayak-tomun/ * https://jpickalimantan.org/berita-babantan-laman-desa-kubung-2018.html * https://www.tabengan.co.id/bacaberita/15423/pencucian-pusaka-dayak-tomun-peninggalan-leluhur/ * https://kumparan.com/debu-yandi/manjatak-keterampilan-memanjat-pohon-besar-suku-dayak-tomun Ensiklopedi Suku Bangsa di Indonesia Jilid L-Z Oleh M. Junus Melalat ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ngaju People
The Ngaju people (also Ngaju Dayak or Dayak Ngaju or Biaju) are an indigenous ethnic group of Borneo from the Dayak group. In a census from 2000, when they were first listed as a separate ethnic group, they made up 18.02% of the population of Central Kalimantan province. In an earlier census from 1930, the Ngaju people were included in the Dayak people count. They speak the Ngaju language. Sub-ethnic groups Based on river stream regions, the Ngaju people are divided into:- * Greater Batang Baiju - Greater Baiju River * Lesser Batang Baiju - Lesser Baiju River Based on language, the Ngaju people are divided into:- * Dayak Ngaju (Ngaju Kapuas) people * Dayak Kahayan (Ngaju Kahayan) people * Dayak Katingan (Ngaju Katingan) people * Dayak Mendawai people (Central Kalimantan) * Dayak Bakumpai people (South Kalimantan) * Dayak Meratus people (South Kalimantan) * Dayak Mengkatip people (Central Kalimantan) * Dayak Berangas people (South Kalimantan, which is said to be no longer iden ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ot Danum People
Ot Danum (also known as Dohoi, Malahoi, Uud Danum or Uut Danum) people are a subethnicity of the Dayak people (hence also referred as Dayak Ot Danum) dwelling at the upper reaches of south Kapuas River, and along the Schwaner range, bordering West Kalimantan and Central Kalimantan, Indonesia. They are the most important group of the upper Melawi River and culturally and linguistically the most distinct from the Malay people. Besides, the Malay people, the Ot Danum people are also linguistically distinct from the Ngaju people who live along the middle reaches of Central Kalimantan's great rivers and who are numerically and linguistically the dominant Dayak people group in the area. Just like most Dayak people group, majority of the Ot Danum people also practice Kaharingan ''Kaharingan'' is an indigenous animistic folk religion of the Katingan, Lawangan, Ma'anyan, Ngaju, and Ot Danum people native to the Central Kalimantan region in Indonesia. The word means something like ' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Katingan Regency
Katingan Regency ( id, Kabupaten Katingan) is one of the thirteen regencies which comprise the Central Kalimantan Province on the island of Kalimantan (Borneo), Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guine .... The town of Kasongan is the capital of the Regency, which covers an area of 17,500 km2. The population of Katingan Regency was 146,439 at the 2010 Census and 162,222 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as at mid 2021 was 163,099. Administrative Districts Katingan Regency consists of thirteen districts (''kecamatan''), tabulated below with their areas and population totals from the 2010 Census and the 2020 Census, together with the official estimates as at mid 2021.Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2022. They are grouped below for convenience into a so ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lamandau Regency
Lamandau Regency ( id, Kabupaten Lamandau) is a regency of Central Kalimantan province of Indonesia. The regency was created in 2002 from the northwestern parts of West Kotawaringin Regency. The regency has a population of 63,119 according to the 2010 census and 97,611 based on the 2020 census. The population estimate as of mid-2022 was 104,387.Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011. The regency covers an area of 7,673.56 square kilometers and is divided into eight districts (''kecamatan''). The regency seat is located in the town of Nanga Bulik, which serves as the regency's economic and administrative center. History The area that now constitutes Lamandau Regency, centered around the town of Nanga Bulik, was part of the Kotawaringin Kingdom in the early 20th century. In 1920, it was designated as the ''onderdistrict'' of Nanga Bulik, later becoming the ''kecamatan'' (district) of Nanga Bulik by the time of Indonesian independence. In 1952, it was reclassified as ''Kewedanaan'' of ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
