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Assaulting A Constable In The Execution Of His Duty
Assaulting a constable in the execution of his duty is a statutory offence of aggravated assault in England and Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland, and Hong Kong Hong Kong)., Legally Hong Kong, China in international treaties and organizations. is a special administrative region of China. With 7.5 million residents in a territory, Hong Kong is the fourth most densely populated region in the wor .... England and Wales Section 89(1) of the Police Act 1996 provides: It is a summary offence. The "starting sentence" is a short custodial sentence, and it is considered a more serious offence than common assault. The constable must be acting "in the execution of his duty" for this offence to be made out. If he exceeds the remit of his duty (e.g. acts unlawfully in assaulting the defendant), the offence will not be made out. The defendant does not actually have to be aware that the person he is assaulting is a constable. The fact that the victim is a police officer is ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Assault
In the terminology of law, an assault is the act of causing physical harm or consent, unwanted physical contact to another person, or, in some legal definitions, the threat or attempt to do so. It is both a crime and a tort and, therefore, may result in criminal prosecution, civil liability, or both. Additionally, assault is a criminal act in which a person intentionally causes fear of physical harm or offensive contact to another person. Assault can be committed with or without a weapon and can range from physical violence to threats of violence. Assault is frequently referred to as an attempt to commit battery (crime), battery, which is the deliberate use of physical Force (law), force against another person. The deliberate inflicting of fear, apprehension, or terror is another definition of assault that can be found in several legal systems. Depending on the severity of the offense, assault may result in a fine, imprisonment, or even death. Generally, the common law definitio ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Regulation Of Investigatory Powers Act 2000
The Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act 2000 (citation of United Kingdom legislation, c. 23) (RIP or RIPA) is an Act of parliament, Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, regulating the powers of public bodies to carry out surveillance and investigation, and covering the interception of Telecommunications, communications. It was introduced by the premiership of Tony Blair, Tony Blair Labour government ostensibly to take account of technological change such as the growth of the Internet and strong encryption. The Regulation of Investigatory Powers (RIP) Bill was introduced in the House of Commons on 9 February 2000 and completed its Parliamentary passage on 26 July. Following a public consultation and Parliamentary debate, Parliament approved new additions in December 2003, April 2005, July 2006 and February 2010. A draft bill was put before Parliament during 4 November 2015. Summary RIPA regulates the manner in which certain public bodies may conduct surveillance a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Assaults On Emergency Workers (Offences) Act 2018
The Assaults on Emergency Workers (Offences) Act 2018 (c. 23) is an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. The act addresses policy issues related to attacks on emergency workers, especially government-employed officers, and defines specific offences on such workers. It was introduced to Parliament as a private member's bill by Chris Bryant. The act received Royal Assent on 13 November 2018. Provisions The provisions of the act include: Timetable The bill had its first reading in the House of Commons on 19 July 2017. It completed its passage through the Commons during April 2018 before moving to the House of Lords. As no amendments were tabled and no Lords requested a committee stage, Baroness Donaghy moved that the order of commitment be discharged. The motion passed on a voice vote and the Bill was sent straight to its third reading. Royal assent was granted on 13 September 2018. Reaction The Act was widely applauded, with Norfolk Chief Constable Simon Bailey welc ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Offences Against The Person Act
Offences Against the Person Act (with its variations) is a stock short title used for legislation in the United Kingdom, in the Republic of Ireland, in Hong Kong, in New Zealand, in Tasmania, in Jamaica, and in Antigua and Barbuda, relating to offences against the person. It seems to have been derived from the long title of the Act which has come to be known as the Offences Against the Person Act 1828. It is sometimes abbreviated to OAPA, as in "OAPA 1861". The Bill for an Act with this short title will have been known as a Offences Against the Person Bill during its passage through Parliament. "Offences Against the Person Acts" may be a generic name either for legislation bearing that short title or for all legislation which relates to offences against the person. It is not a term of art. List Antigua and Barbuda Colony of Antigua and Barbuda *The Offences Against the Person (Amendment) Act, 1982 Jamaica Colony of Jamaica *The Offences Against the Person Act, 1864 Hong Kong ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Police Act
Police Act is a stock short title used for legislation in India, Malaysia, New Zealand and the United Kingdom relating to police forces and officers. List India *The Police Act, 1861 Malaysia *The Police Act 1967 New Zealand * Police Force Act 1886 * Police Force Act 1913 * Police Force Act 1947 * Police Act 1958 United Kingdom *The Police (Property) Act 1897 *The Police Act 1909 *The Police Act 1919 *The Police (Overseas Service) Act 1945 *The Police Act 1946 *The Police Act 1964 *The Police Act 1969 *The Police Act 1972 *The Police Act 1976 *The Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 *The Police and Magistrates' Courts Act 1994 *The Police Act 1996 *The Police (Property) Act 1997 *The Police (Health and Safety) Act 1997 *The Police (Insurance of Voluntary Assistants) Act 1997 *The Police Act 1997 *The Police and Justice Act 2006 *The Police (Detention and Bail) Act 2011 The Police Acts 1839 to 1893 was the collective title of the following Acts: *The County P ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Criminal Justice (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act (Northern Ireland) 1968
Criminal justice is the delivery of justice to those who have been accused of committing crimes. The criminal justice system is a series of government agencies and institutions. Goals include the rehabilitation of offenders, preventing other crimes, and moral support for victims. The primary institutions of the criminal justice system are the police, prosecution and defense lawyers, the courts and the prisons system. Criminal justice system Definition The criminal justice system consists of three main parts: #Law enforcement agencies, usually the police #Courts ,accompanying prosecution and defence lawyers #Agencies for detaining and supervising offenders, such as prisons and probation agencies. In the criminal justice system, these distinct agencies operate together as the principal means of maintaining the rule of law within society. Law enforcement The first contact a defendant has with the criminal justice system is usually with the police (or ''law enforcement'') who ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Police (Northern Ireland) Act 1998
The police are a constituted body of people empowered by a state with the aim of enforcing the law and protecting the public order as well as the public itself. This commonly includes ensuring the safety, health, and possessions of citizens, and to prevent crime and civil disorder. Their lawful powers encompass arrest and the use of force legitimized by the state via the monopoly on violence. The term is most commonly associated with the police forces of a sovereign state that are authorized to exercise the police power of that state within a defined legal or territorial area of responsibility. Police forces are often defined as being separate from the military and other organizations involved in the defense of the state against foreign aggressors; however, gendarmerie are military units charged with civil policing. Police forces are usually public sector services, funded through taxes. Law enforcement is only part of policing activity. Policing has included an array of ac ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Police And Fire Reform (Scotland) Act 2012
The Police and Fire Reform (Scotland) Act 2012 (asp 8) is an Act of the Scottish Parliament. This legislation merged the eight separate police forces and fire and rescue services in Scotland Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and more than 790 adjac ..., plus several central agencies, into single agencies covering the whole of Scotland. These new agencies, Police Scotland and the Scottish Fire and Rescue Service, formally came into being on 1 April 2013. By establishing the Scottish Police Authority and the Police Service of Scotland, it replaced the arrangements previously set out in the Police (Scotland) Act 1967. The legislation also made provision for the Auditor General for Scotland to become responsible for auditing the Scottish Police Authority, and the Scottish Fire and Rescue ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Crime (International Co-operation) Act 2003
The Crime (International Co-operation) Act 2003 (c.32) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom The Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is the supreme legislative body of the United Kingdom, and may also legislate for the Crown Dependencies and the British Overseas Territories. It meets at the Palace ... covering mutual assistance in criminal matters. External links * United Kingdom Acts of Parliament 2003 {{UK-statute-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Offences Against The Person Act 1861
The Offences against the Person Act 1861 ( 24 & 25 Vict. c. 100) is an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that consolidated provisions related to offences against the person (an expression which, in particular, includes offences of violence) from a number of earlier statutes into a single act. For the most part these provisions were, according to the draftsman of the act, incorporated with little or no variation in their phraseology. It is one of a group of acts sometimes referred to as the Criminal Law Consolidation Acts 1861. It was passed with the object of simplifying the law. It is essentially a revised version of an earlier consolidation act, the Offences Against the Person Act 1828 ( 9 Geo. 4. c. 31) (and the equivalent Irish Act), incorporating subsequent statutes. Although it has been substantially amended, it continues to be the foundation for prosecuting personal injury, short of murder, in the courts of England and Wales. The act was also adopted in B ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
England And Wales
England and Wales () is one of the Law of the United Kingdom#Legal jurisdictions, three legal jurisdictions of the United Kingdom. It covers the constituent countries England and Wales and was formed by the Laws in Wales Acts 1535 and 1542. The substantive law of the jurisdiction is English law. The Welsh devolution, devolved Senedd (Welsh Parliament; ) – previously named the National Assembly for Wales – was created in 1999 under the Government of Wales Act 1998 and provides a degree of Self-governance, self-government in Wales. The powers of the legislature were expanded by the Government of Wales Act 2006, which allows it to pass Welsh law, its own laws, and the Act also formally separated the Welsh Government from the Senedd. There is currently no Devolved English parliament, equivalent body for England, which is directly governed by the parliament and government of the United Kingdom. History of jurisdiction During the Roman occupation of Britain, the area of presen ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cox's Criminal Cases
Cox's Criminal Cases are a series of law reports of cases decided from 1843 to 26 June 1941. They were published in 31 volumes from 1846 to 1948. They were then incorporated in the Times Law Reports. For the purpose of citation, their name may be abbreviated to "Cox CC", "CCC" or "Cox". Archbold Criminal Pleading, Evidence and Practice. 1999. p xvi. References {{Reflist External linksCox's Criminal Cases Cardiff Index to Legal Abbreviations. Cardiff University. *Cox's Criminal Cases, vol 1 (1843 to 1846https://books.google.com/books?id=PhotAQAAMAAJ&pg=PR1]vol 2 (1846 to 1848) vol 3 (1848 to 1850https://books.google.com/books?id=7Gg0AAAAIAAJ&pg=PP5], vol 4 (1850 to 1851https://books.google.com/books?id=KnMDAAAAQAAJ&pg=PP5]vol 5 (1851 to 1852) vol 6 (1852 to 1855https://books.google.com/books?id=LXMDAAAAQAAJ&pg=PR4], vol 7 (1855 to 1858https://books.google.com/books?id=fWc0AAAAIAAJ&pg=PR1], vol 8 (1858 to 1861https://books.google.com/books?id=Jmc0AAAAIAAJ&pg=PR1]vol 9 (1861 to 186 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
