Artas (other)
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Artas (other)
Artas may refer to: People * Arta (Kamuia), the father of Kharaosta Kamuio, an ancient Asian people * Artas of Messapia, king of the Messapians The Messapians were an Iapygian tribe who inhabited Salento in classical antiquity. Two other Iapygian tribes, the Peucetians and the Daunians, inhabited central and northern Apulia respectively. All three tribes spoke the Messapian language, ... Locations * Artas, Bethlehem, a Palestinian village in the West Bank * Artas, Isère, a commune of the Isère ''département'', in France * Artas, South Dakota, a place in the United States Other * ARTAS, Air Traffic Management (ATM) suRveillance Tracker And Server of EUROCONTROL {{disambiguation ...
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Arta (Kamuia)
Arta (Greek: , ΑΡΤΑΥΟΥ ''Artauou'' (epigraphic); Kharoshthi: ', ') was the elder brother of the well known Gandhara ruler Maues or Moga. Name Arta's name is attested in the Greek form () and in the Kharosthi form (), which are derived from the Saka name ', meaning "pious". Scholarly view Kharahostes's own coins attest that ''Kshatrapa Kharaostes'' was the son of Arta: :Kshatrapasa pra Kharaostasa Artasa putrasa (i.e. ''Kshatrapa Kharaosta, son of Arta''). Some of Kharaosta's known coins write ''Ortas'' instead of ''Artas''. Scholars state that Yuvaraja Kharaosta Kamuio of the Lion Capital Inscriptions is the same as Kshatrapa Kharaosta, whose coins have been studied by Dr Rapson and Dr Luders. It is now generally agreed that Kshatrapa Kharaosta was son Arta, and that Yuvaraja Kharaosta and Kshatrapa Kharaosta were one and same historical personage. The Inscriptions A and E on the Mathura Lion Capital style Kharaosta as ''Yuvaraya'' Kharaosta Kamuio. Based on t ...
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Artas Of Messapia
Artas () or Artus () (ruled ''c.'' 430 – 413 BC) was a king of the Messapians. Artas was a strong ally of Athens during the Pelopponesian War and led an anti-Spartan campaign against Taras. Artas is also called Artos and in Greek is known as 'Bread-man'. Artas made an alliance with Athens around 430 BC. The Iapygians placed the colony of Taras under constant pressure throughout the 5th century BC and indeed in the 4th century BC and the Hellenistic period as well. For the Athenians to align themselves with Artas was an anti-Tarentine and thus an anti-Spartan act. The Athenian cultivation of Artas was therefore a good way to create difficulties for the Spartan colony of Taras. His friendship was similar to the Athenian alliance with Metapontion. In 418 BC, Artas renewed his old friendship with Athens at the time when Athens was beginning its Sicilian Expedition and was a ''proxenos'' of Athens. In 413 BC, Artas supplied the Athenians with one hundred and fifty javel ...
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Messapians
The Messapians were an Iapygian tribe who inhabited Salento in classical antiquity. Two other Iapygian tribes, the Peucetians and the Daunians, inhabited central and northern Apulia respectively. All three tribes spoke the Messapian language, but had developed separate archaeological cultures by the seventh century BC. The Messapians lived in the eponymous region Messapia, which extended from Leuca in the southeast to Kailia and Egnatia in the northwest, covering most of the Salento peninsula. This region includes the Province of Lecce and parts of the provinces of Brindisi and Taranto today. Starting in the third century BC, Greek and Roman writers distinguished the indigenous population of the Salento peninsula differently. According to Strabo, the names ''Iapygians'', ''Daunians'', ''Peucetians'' and ''Messapians'' were exclusively Greek and not used by the natives, who divided the Salento in two parts. The southern and Ionian part of the peninsula was the territory of t ...
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Artas, Bethlehem
Artas () is a Palestinian village located four kilometers southwest of Bethlehem in the Bethlehem Governorate of Palestine, in the central West Bank. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, the town had a population of 5,745 in 2017. Etymology According to le Strange, the name ''Urtas'' is probably a corruption of ''Hortus'', which has the same meaning as ''Firdus'' (Paradise),Le Strange, 1890, p440/ref> while E.H. Palmer thought it was a personal name. The name might also be derived from Latin ''hortus'' meaning ''garden'', hence the name Hortus Conclusus of the nearby Catholic Convent. Geography Artas is located (horizontal distance) southwest of Bethlehem. It is bordered by Hindaza to the east, Ad Duheisha camp to the north, Al-Khader to the west, and Wadi Rahhal to the south. The Israeli settlement of Efrat is located nearby. Artas and the surrounding area is characterized by the diversity of landscapes, flora and fauna due to its location at a me ...
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Artas, Isère
Artas () is a commune in the Isère department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region of south-eastern France. Geography Artas is located some 20 km east by north-east of Vienne and some 8 km south of Villefontaine. Access to the commune is by the D53 road from Charantonnay in the west passing through the heart of the commune and the village and continuing to Saint-Agnin-sur-Bion in the east. The D126 road comes from Roche in the north through the heart of the commune and crossing the D53 in the village before continuing to Saint-Jean-de-Bournay in the south. Apart from the village there are also the hamlets of Le Barroz, Le Revolet, Cinquin, Radoire, Tarnezieux, and La Petite-Foret. The commune is mainly farmland with scattered forests throughout. The ''Ruisseau de Charavoux'' rises in the west of the commune and flows west to join the ''Ambalon'' near Chasse-sur-Rhône. Neighbouring communes and villages History In the reign of Louis XIV the Oak trees from the ...
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Artas, South Dakota
Artas is a town in Campbell County, South Dakota, United States. The population was 7 at the 2020 census. History Artas was platted in 1901 when a new Campbell County branch line of the Minneapolis, St. Paul and Sault Ste. Marie Railroad was extended from North Dakota to that point. Artas is a name derived from Greek, meaning "bread", the town being located in the Wheat belt. A post office was established at Artas in 1901. Geography According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , all land. Demographics 2010 census As of the census of 2010, there were 9 people, 6 households, and 2 families residing in the town. The population density was . There were 17 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the town was 100.0% White. There were 6 households, of which 33.3% were married couples living together and 66.7% were non-families. 50.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.7% had someone living alone who was 65 ye ...
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