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Amsonia Ciliata
''Amsonia ciliata'', the fringed bluestar, is a North American species of flowering plant in the dogbane family Apocynaceae (from ''Apocynum'', Greek for "dog-away") is a family of flowering plants that includes trees, shrubs, herbs, stem succulents, and vines, commonly known as the dogbane family, because some taxa were used as dog poison Members of the ..., first described in 1788. References ciliata Flora of Arkansas Flora of Oklahoma Plants described in 1788 Flora without expected TNC conservation status {{Apocynaceae-stub ...
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Thomas Walter (botanist)
Thomas Walter (c. 1740 – January 17, 1789) was a British-born American botanist best known for his boo''Flora Caroliniana''(1788), the first flora set in North America to utilize the Linnaean system of classification.Rembert (1980) Life and career Walter was born in Hampshire, England, around 1740. Little is known of his family background or early life. He evidently received a good education but no details are available. Sometime before 1769 he arrived in Charleston, South Carolina, where he worked as a merchant. He later acquired a rice plantation on the Santee River where he lived for the rest of his life.Sterling (1997) He became interested in botany and undertook a detailed plant survey within a fifty-mile radius of his home, collecting seeds for his garden and building an extensive herbarium. Based on this effort, Walter completed a manuscript in 1787 containing a summary of all the flowering plant species found in the region. It was the first comprehensive regional flor ...
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Flowering Plant
Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. They include all forbs (flowering plants without a woody stem), grasses and grass-like plants, a vast majority of broad-leaved trees, shrubs and vines, and most aquatic plants. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ἀγγεῖον / ('container, vessel') and σπέρμα / ('seed'), meaning that the seeds are enclosed within a fruit. They are by far the most diverse group of land plants with 64 orders, 416 families, approximately 13,000 known genera and 300,000 known species. Angiosperms were formerly called Magnoliophyta (). Angiosperms are distinguished from the other seed-producing plants, the gymnosperms, by having flowers, xylem consisting of vessel elements instead of tracheids, endosperm within their seeds, and fruits that completely envelop the seeds. The ancestors of flowering plants diverged from the common ance ...
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Apocynaceae
Apocynaceae (from ''Apocynum'', Greek for "dog-away") is a family of flowering plants that includes trees, shrubs, herbs, stem succulents, and vines, commonly known as the dogbane family, because some taxa were used as dog poison Members of the family are native to the European, Asian, African, Australian, and Americas, American tropics or subtropics, with some temperate members. The former family Asclepiadaceae (now known as Asclepiadoideae) is considered a subfamily of Apocynaceae and contains 348 genera. A list of Apocynaceae genera may be found List of subfamilies and genera of Apocynaceae, here. Many species are tall trees found in tropical forests, but some grow in tropical dry (xeric) environments. Also perennial plant, perennial herbs from temperate zones occur. Many of these plants have milky latex, and many species are poisonous if ingested, the family being rich in genera containing alkaloids and cardiac glycosides, those containing the latter often finding use as arr ...
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Amsonia
''Amsonia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the Apocynum, dogbane family, Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1788. It is native primarily to North America with one species in East Asia and another in the eastern Mediterranean. It was named in honor of the American physician John Amson. Members of the genus are commonly known as bluestars. ;Species # ''Amsonia ciliata'' Walter – fringed bluestar – SE US, S Great Plains # ''Amsonia elliptica'' (Thunb. ex Murray) Roem. & Schult. – Japanese bluestar – China, Japan, Korea # ''Amsonia fugatei'' S.P.McLaughlin – San Antonio bluestar – New Mexico # ''Amsonia grandiflora'' Alexander – Arizona bluestar – Arizona, Sonora, Durango # ''Amsonia hubrichtii'' Woodson – Hubricht's bluestar – Arkansas, Oklahoma # ''Amsonia illustris'' Woodson – Ozark bluestar – Mississippi Valley, also Nevada # ''Amsonia jonesii'' Woodson – Jones' bluestar – Arizona, New Mexico, Utah, Colorado # '' ...
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Flora Of Arkansas
Geobotanically, Arkansas belongs to the North American Atlantic Region. Rare Species A * Amorpha ouachitensis - Ouachita leadplant * Amorpha paniculata - Panicled indigobush *Amsonia hubrichtii - Ouachita blue star * Astragalus soxmaniorum - Soxmans' milk-vetch B C * Calamagrostis porteri ssp. insperata - Ofer hollow reed grass * Calamovilfa arcuata - A sandgrass *Carex decomposita - Epiphytic sedge * Carex latebracteata - Waterfall's sedge *Carex shinnersii - Shinner's sedge *Carex timida - A sedge * Castanea pumila var. ozarkensis - Ozark chinquapin * Chelone obliqua var. speciosa - Rose turtlehead *Cunila origanoides - American dittany, mountain oregano * Cyperus grayoides - Umbrella sedge * Cypripedium kentuckiense - Southern lady's-slipper D * Delphinium newtonianum - Moore's larkspur * Delphinium treleasei - Trelease's larkspur * Dodecatheon frenchii - French's shootingstar * Draba aprica - Open-ground whitlow-grass *Datura E *Echinacea paradoxa - Bush's yellow cone ...
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Flora Of Oklahoma
Flora (: floras or florae) is all the plant life present in a particular region or time, generally the naturally occurring ( indigenous) native plants. The corresponding term for animals is ''fauna'', and for fungi, it is '' funga''. Sometimes bacteria and fungi are also referred to as flora as in the terms ''gut flora'' or ''skin flora''. Etymology The word "flora" comes from the Latin name of Flora, the goddess of plants, flowers, and fertility in Roman mythology. The technical term "flora" is then derived from a metonymy of this goddess at the end of the sixteenth century. It was first used in poetry to denote the natural vegetation of an area, but soon also assumed the meaning of a work cataloguing such vegetation. Moreover, "Flora" was used to refer to the flowers of an artificial garden in the seventeenth century. The distinction between vegetation (the general appearance of a community) and flora (the taxonomic composition of a community) was first made by Jules Thurma ...
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Plants Described In 1788
Plants are predominantly photosynthetic eukaryotes of the kingdom Plantae. Historically, the plant kingdom encompassed all living things that were not animals, and included algae and fungi; however, all current definitions of Plantae exclude the fungi and some algae, as well as the prokaryotes (the archaea and bacteria). By one definition, plants form the clade Viridiplantae (Latin name for "green plants") which is sister of the Glaucophyta, and consists of the green algae and Embryophyta (land plants). The latter includes the flowering plants, conifers and other gymnosperms, ferns and their allies, hornworts, liverworts, and mosses. Most plants are multicellular organisms. Green plants obtain most of their energy from sunlight via photosynthesis by primary chloroplasts that are derived from endosymbiosis with cyanobacteria. Their chloroplasts contain chlorophylls a and b, which gives them their green color. Some plants are parasitic or mycotrophic and have lost the abil ...
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