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Afrocyclops Gibsoni
''Afrocyclops gibsoni'' is a species of copepod in the family Cyclopidae. Three subspecies In biological classification, subspecies is a rank below species, used for populations that live in different areas and vary in size, shape, or other physical characteristics (morphology), but that can successfully interbreed. Not all species ... have been identified: *''Afrocyclops gibsoni abbreviatus'' Kiefer, 1933 *''Afrocyclops gibsoni doryphorus'' (Kiefer, 1935) *''Afrocyclops gibsoni ondoensis'' (Kiefer, 1952) References Cyclopidae Crustaceans described in 1904 {{copepod-stub ...
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Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can reproduction, produce Fertility, fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology (biology), morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. However, only about 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a binomial nomenclature, two-part name, a "binomial". The first part of a binomial is the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specifi ...
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Copepod
Copepods (; meaning "oar-feet") are a group of small crustaceans found in nearly every freshwater and saltwater habitat. Some species are planktonic (inhabiting sea waters), some are benthic (living on the ocean floor), a number of species have parasitic phases, and some continental species may live in limnoterrestrial habitats and other wet terrestrial places, such as swamps, under leaf fall in wet forests, bogs, springs, ephemeral ponds, and puddles, damp moss, or water-filled recesses (phytotelmata) of plants such as bromeliads and pitcher plants. Many live underground in marine and freshwater caves, sinkholes, or stream beds. Copepods are sometimes used as biodiversity indicators. As with other crustaceans, copepods have a larval form. For copepods, the egg hatches into a nauplius form, with a head and a tail but no true thorax or abdomen. The larva molts several times until it resembles the adult and then, after more molts, achieves adult development. The nauplius form is so ...
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Cyclopidae
The Cyclopidae are a family of copepods containing more than half of the 1,200 species in the order Cyclopoida in over 70 genera. Genera These genera are accepted as valid: *'' Abdiacyclops'' Karanovic, 2005 *''Acanthocyclops'' Kiefer, 1927 *''Afrocyclops'' G. O. Sars, 1927 *'' Allocyclops'' Kiefer, 1932 *'' Ancheuryte'' Herbst, 1989 *'' Anzcyclops'' Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch, 2011 *'' Apocyclops'' Lindberg, 1942 *'' Australocyclops'' Morton, 1985 *'' Australoeucyclops'' Karanovic *'' Austriocyclops'' Kiefer, 1964 *'' Bacillocyclops'' Lindberg, 1956 *''Bryocyclops'' Kiefer, 1927 *'' Caspicyclops'' Monchenko, 1986 *'' Cochlacocyclops'' Kiefer, 1955 *'' Colpocyclops'' Monchenko, 1977 *''Cyclops'' Müller, 1785 *''Diacyclops'' Kiefer, 1927 *'' Dussartcyclops'' Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch, 2011 *'' Ectocyclops'' Brady, 1904 *'' Eucyclops'' Claus, 1893 *'' Euryte'' Philippi, 1843 *''Faurea'' Labbé, 1927 *'' Fierscyclops'' Karanovic, 2004 *'' Fimbricyclops'' Reid, 1993 *'' Goni ...
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Subspecies
In biological classification, subspecies is a rank below species, used for populations that live in different areas and vary in size, shape, or other physical characteristics ( morphology), but that can successfully interbreed. Not all species have subspecies, but for those that do there must be at least two. Subspecies is abbreviated subsp. or ssp. and the singular and plural forms are the same ("the subspecies is" or "the subspecies are"). In zoology, under the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, the subspecies is the only taxonomic rank below that of species that can receive a name. In botany and mycology, under the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants, other infraspecific ranks, such as variety, may be named. In bacteriology and virology, under standard bacterial nomenclature and virus nomenclature, there are recommendations but not strict requirements for recognizing other important infraspecific ranks. A taxonomist decides w ...
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