Abria Maculabnormis
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Abria Maculabnormis
''Abria'' is a genus of harvestmen in the family Cosmetidae with three described species (as of early 2024). All species are from Venezuela. An overview of the taxonomy was provided by Villarreal, Medrano & Kury (2023) Description The genus ''Abria'' was described by Sørensen, 1932, originally as a subgenus of ''Cynorta'', with the type species ''Cynorta innominata'' ( Henriksen, 1932). The revised group needs further comparison with other genera to establish their placement within the wider family Cosmetidae. Species These species belong to the genus ''Abria'': *''Abria innominata'' (Henriksen, 1932)Venezuela *'' Abria maculabnormis'' (González-Sponga, 1992)Venezuela *''Abria reticulata'' (Roewer, 1947)Venezuela Venezuela, officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many Federal Dependencies of Venezuela, islands and islets in the Caribbean Sea. It com ... Etymology The ...
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William Emil Sørensen
William is a masculine given name of Germanic origin. It became popular in England after the Norman conquest in 1066,All Things William"Meaning & Origin of the Name"/ref> and remained so throughout the Middle Ages and into the modern era. It is sometimes abbreviated "Wm." Shortened familiar versions in English include Will or Wil, Wills, Willy, Willie, Bill, Billie, and Billy. A common Irish form is Liam. Scottish diminutives include Wull, Willie or Wullie (as in Oor Wullie). Female forms include Willa, Willemina, Wilma and Wilhelmina. Etymology William is related to the German given name ''Wilhelm''. Both ultimately descend from Proto-Germanic ''*Wiljahelmaz'', with a direct cognate also in the Old Norse name ''Vilhjalmr'' and a West Germanic borrowing into Medieval Latin ''Willelmus''. The Proto-Germanic name is a compound of *''wiljô'' "will, wish, desire" and *''helmaz'' "helm, helmet".Hanks, Hardcastle and Hodges, ''Oxford Dictionary of First Names'', Oxford Univers ...
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Cynorta Innominata
''Cynorta'' is a genus from the subfamily Cynortinae. The genus was first described by Carl Ludwig Koch.Cynorta Koch, 1839 in GBIF Secretariat (2019). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2020-12-17. Taxonomy The type species of ''Cynorta'' is '' Cynorta conspersa''. Range The initial description of the genus was based on occurrences in Brazil, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, French Guiana, and Suriname Suriname, officially the Republic of Suriname, is a country in northern South America, also considered as part of the Caribbean and the West Indies. It is a developing country with a Human Development Index, high level of human development; i .... Overall, the genus is poorly defined, and currently includes multiple species from different regions without support for shared ancestry. References Further reading * (eds.) (2007). ''Harvestmen – The Biology of Opiliones''. Harvard University Press, USA. Exte ...
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Species
A species () is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. It is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology (biology), morphology, behaviour, or ecological niche. In addition, palaeontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. About 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a binomial nomenclature, two-part name, a "binomen". The first part of a binomen is the name of a genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name (zoology), specific name or the specific ...
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Harvestman
The Opiliones (formerly Phalangida) are an order of arachnids, colloquially known as harvestmen, harvesters, harvest spiders, or daddy longlegs (see below). , over 6,650 species of harvestmen have been discovered worldwide, although the total number of extant species may exceed 10,000. The order Opiliones includes five suborders: Cyphophthalmi, Eupnoi, Dyspnoi, Laniatores, and Tetrophthalmi, which were named in 2014. Representatives of each extant suborder can be found on all continents except Antarctica. Well-preserved fossils have been found in the 400-million-year-old Rhynie cherts of Scotland, and 305-million-year-old rocks in France. These fossils look surprisingly modern, indicating that their basic body shape developed very early on, and, at least in some taxa, has changed little since that time. Their phylogenetic position within the Arachnida is disputed; their closest relatives may be camel spiders (Solifugae) or a larger clade comprising horseshoe crabs, Ricinulei, ...
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Cosmetidae
Cosmetidae is a family of harvestmen in the suborder Laniatores. With over 700 species, it is one of the largest families in Opiliones. They are endemic of the New World with a Nearctic-Neotropical distribution where a large fraction of the diversity of Opiliones are represented by this single family. Cosmetidae have the northern extent of their range into the USA, where a small number species occur in the southern states. However, the family is especially diverse in Mexico, Central America and northern South America; especially the Andean realms. Their range also extends further south into Argentina and southern Brazil, but they are absent in Chile. Cosmetidae are prevalent in Amazonian region, but only relatively few also occur in Brazilian Atlantic Forest. Several species are also found in the Caribbean. Description This family comprises members that may have elaborate white or yellow (but rarely also green/orange/red) markings such as stripes and spots on the dorsal body an ...
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Venezuela
Venezuela, officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many Federal Dependencies of Venezuela, islands and islets in the Caribbean Sea. It comprises an area of , and its population was estimated at 29 million in 2022. The capital and largest urban agglomeration is the city of Caracas. The continental territory is bordered on the north by the Caribbean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean, on the west by Colombia, Brazil on the south, Trinidad and Tobago to the north-east and on the east by Guyana. Venezuela is a presidential republic consisting of States of Venezuela, 23 states, the Venezuelan Capital District, Capital District and Federal Dependencies of Venezuela, federal dependencies covering Venezuela's offshore islands. Venezuela is among the most urbanized countries in Latin America; the vast majority of Venezuelans live in the cities of the north and in the capital. The territory o ...
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Cynorta
''Cynorta'' is a genus from the subfamily Cynortinae. The genus was first described by Carl Ludwig Koch.Cynorta Koch, 1839 in GBIF Secretariat (2019). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2020-12-17. Taxonomy The type species of ''Cynorta'' is '' Cynorta conspersa''. Range The initial description of the genus was based on occurrences in Brazil, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, French Guiana, and Suriname Suriname, officially the Republic of Suriname, is a country in northern South America, also considered as part of the Caribbean and the West Indies. It is a developing country with a Human Development Index, high level of human development; i .... Overall, the genus is poorly defined, and currently includes multiple species from different regions without support for shared ancestry. References Further reading * (eds.) (2007). ''Harvestmen – The Biology of Opiliones''. Harvard University Press, USA. Exte ...
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Abria Innominata
''Abria'' is a genus of harvestman, harvestmen in the family Cosmetidae with three described species (as of early 2024). All species are from Venezuela. An overview of the taxonomy was provided by Villarreal, Medrano & Kury (2023) Description The genus ''Abria'' was described by William Emil Sørensen, Sørensen, 1932, originally as a subgenus of ''Cynorta'', with the type species ''Cynorta innominata'' (Kai Ludvig Henriksen, Henriksen, 1932). The revised group needs further comparison with other genera to establish their placement within the wider family Cosmetidae. Species These species belong to the genus ''Abria'': *''Abria innominata'' (Henriksen, 1932)Venezuela *''Abria maculabnormis'' (González-Sponga, 1992)Venezuela *''Abria reticulata'' (Roewer, 1947)Venezuela Etymology The genus is feminine. References Further reading * (eds.) (2007). ''Harvestmen – The Biology of Opiliones''. Harvard University Press, USA. External links

* {{Taxonbar, from=Q122804068 ...
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Abria Maculabnormis
''Abria'' is a genus of harvestmen in the family Cosmetidae with three described species (as of early 2024). All species are from Venezuela. An overview of the taxonomy was provided by Villarreal, Medrano & Kury (2023) Description The genus ''Abria'' was described by Sørensen, 1932, originally as a subgenus of ''Cynorta'', with the type species ''Cynorta innominata'' ( Henriksen, 1932). The revised group needs further comparison with other genera to establish their placement within the wider family Cosmetidae. Species These species belong to the genus ''Abria'': *''Abria innominata'' (Henriksen, 1932)Venezuela *'' Abria maculabnormis'' (González-Sponga, 1992)Venezuela *''Abria reticulata'' (Roewer, 1947)Venezuela Venezuela, officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many Federal Dependencies of Venezuela, islands and islets in the Caribbean Sea. It com ... Etymology The ...
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Harvestmen
The Opiliones (formerly Phalangida) are an Order (biology), order of arachnids, Common name, colloquially known as harvestmen, harvesters, harvest spiders, or daddy longlegs (see below). , over 6,650 species of harvestmen have been discovered worldwide, although the total number of extant taxon, extant species may exceed 10,000. The order Opiliones includes five suborders: Cyphophthalmi, Eupnoi, Dyspnoi, Laniatores, and Tetrophthalmi, which were named in 2014. Representatives of each extant suborder can be found on all continents except Antarctica. Well-preserved fossils have been found in the 400-million-year-old Rhynie cherts of Scotland, and 305-million-year-old rocks in France. These fossils look surprisingly modern, indicating that their basic body shape developed very early on, and, at least in some taxa, has changed little since that time. Their Phylogenetics, phylogenetic position within the Arachnida is disputed; their closest relatives may be camel spiders (Solifugae ...
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