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2022 Mazar-i-Sharif Mosque Bombing
On 21 April 2022, a powerful bomb rocked the Shia Seh Dokan mosque in Mazar-i-Sharif, Balkh Province, Afghanistan, killing at least 31 people and injuring more than 87 others. The Islamic State – Khorasan Province claimed responsibility via Telegram. Worshippers were offering the Zuhr prayer inside the mosque when the bomb exploded. Authorities counted 31 dead and at least 87 injured, six of whom were wounded critically. The bombing was part of a series of attacks on the same day, including two explosions targeting Taliban officers in Kunduz and Khogyani District and a bombing that injured two Shia children in Kabul. Background The Islamic State said the attack on the Mazar-e-Sharif mosque was carried out using a remote-controlled booby-trapped bag when the building was packed with worshipers. The group called the attack part of its ongoing global campaign to "avenge" the deaths of its former leader and spokesman. Afghanistan had seen a sharp rise in bombings since the Tali ...
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Mazar-i-Sharif
Mazar-i-Sharīf ( ; Dari and ), also known as Mazar-e Sharīf or simply Mazar, is the fifth-largest city in Afghanistan by population, with the estimates varying from 500,000-680,000. It is the capital of Balkh province and is linked by highways with Kunduz in the east, Kabul in the southeast, Herat in the southwest and Termez, Uzbekistan in the north. It is about from the Uzbek border. The city is also a tourist attraction because of its famous shrines as well as the Islamic and Hellenistic archeological sites. The ancient city of Balkh is also nearby. The region around Mazar-i-Sharif has been historically part of Greater Khorasan and was controlled by the Tahirids followed by the Saffarids, Samanids, Ghaznavids, Ghurids, Ilkhanids, Timurids, and Khanate of Bukhara until 1751 when it became part of the Durrani Empire (although under autonomous emirs). Eventually the city passed to a few local rulers before becoming part of Afghanistan in 1849. Mazar-i-Sharif is th ...
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Booby Trap
A booby trap is a device or setup that is intended to kill, harm or surprise a human or an animal. It is triggered by the presence or actions of the victim and sometimes has some form of bait designed to lure the victim towards it. The trap may be set to act upon trespassers that enter restricted areas, and it can be triggered when the victim performs an action (e.g., opening a door, picking something up, or switching something on). It can also be triggered by vehicles driving along a road, as in the case of improvised explosive devices (IEDs). Booby traps should not be confused with mantraps which are designed to catch a person. Lethal booby traps are often used in warfare, particularly guerrilla warfare, and traps designed to cause injury or pain are also sometimes used by criminals wanting to protect drugs or other illicit property, and by some owners of legal property who wish to protect it from theft. Booby traps which merely cause discomfort or embarrassment are a popular f ...
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Mass Murder In 2022
Mass is an intrinsic property of a body. It was traditionally believed to be related to the quantity of matter in a body, until the discovery of the atom and particle physics. It was found that different atoms and different elementary particles, theoretically with the same amount of matter, have nonetheless different masses. Mass in modern physics has multiple definitions which are conceptually distinct, but physically equivalent. Mass can be experimentally defined as a measure of the body's inertia, meaning the resistance to acceleration (change of velocity) when a net force is applied. The object's mass also determines the strength of its gravitational attraction to other bodies. The SI base unit of mass is the kilogram (kg). In physics, mass is not the same as weight, even though mass is often determined by measuring the object's weight using a spring scale, rather than balance scale comparing it directly with known masses. An object on the Moon would weigh less than it d ...
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Persecution Of Shias By The Islamic State
Shia have been persecuted by the Islamic State (IS), an Islamist terrorist group, since 2014. Persecutions have taken place in Iraq, Syria, and other parts of the world. Despite being the religious majority in Iraq, Shia have been killed and otherwise persecuted by IS, which is Sunni. On 12 June 2014, the Islamic State killed 1,700 unarmed Shia Iraqi Army cadet recruits in the Camp Speicher massacre. IS has also targeted Shia prisoners. According to witnesses, after the militant group took the city of Mosul, they divided the Sunni prisoners from the Shia prisoners. Up to 670 Shia prisoners were then taken to another location and executed. Kurdish officials in Erbil reported on the incident of Sunni and Shia prisoners being separated and Shia prisoners being killed after the Mosul prison fell to IS. IS also targeted Christians and Yazidis in northern Iraq on a "historic scale", putting entire communities "at risk of being wiped off the map of Iraq". In a special report released ...
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28 April 2022 Mazar-i-Sharif Bombings
On 28 April 2022, at least 11 people were killed and 13 others injured in a double bombing in Mazar-i-Sharif in Balkh Province, Afghanistan. According to a police spokesperson, both blasts were caused by explosives placed in minibuses. See also *Terrorist incidents in Afghanistan in 2022 This article is an incomplete outline of terrorist incidents in Afghanistan in 2022 in chronological order. January–March * 22 January - Herat bus bombing * 4 March - Islamic State – Khorasan Province detonates a bomb in a mosque in Paktia ... References {{DEFAULTSORT:Mazar-i-Sharif bombings, 28 April 2022 2022 murders in Afghanistan 21st century in Balkh Province 21st-century mass murder in Afghanistan April 2022 crimes in Asia April 2022 in Afghanistan Crime in Balkh Province Improvised explosive device bombings in 2022 Improvised explosive device bombings in Afghanistan Mass murder in 2022 28 April 2022 bombing Terrorist incidents in Afghanistan in 2022 Islamic Sta ...
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2022 Kunduz Mosque Bombing
On 22 April 2022, the Sufi Mawlawi Sekandar Mosque in Kunduz, Afghanistan was bombed, leaving 33 people dead and 43 others injured. Background Afghanistan was ruled from 1996 to 2001 as a Sharia state under the rule of hardline Deobandi Islamist movement the Taliban. An international coalition led by the United States invaded Afghanistan in 2001 and toppled the Taliban regime, leading to a twenty-year war with Taliban insurgents until 2021, when the United States finally withdrew from the country, leading to almost the entire country being placed under Taliban control. Since 2015, Afghanistan has been impacted by an armed conflict between Taliban forces and the Islamic State – Khorasan Province (IS-K). After the Taliban seized power in 2021, IS-K has led an insurgency against the government and has claimed responsibility for several terror attacks. These include the suicide bombing at a Kabul airport which killed 183 people. The organization was also responsible for ...
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September 2022 Kabul School Bombing
On September 30, 2022, a suicide bomber blew himself up at the Kaaj education center in Dashte Barchi, a Hazara neighborhood in Kabul, Afghanistan, killing at least 52 people and injuring another 110. The majority of the victims were young Hazara female students. Background After the fall of Kabul ended the War in Afghanistan in 2021, the ruling Taliban vowed to protect citizens, including minorities. However, the country has once again witnessed occasional terrorist attacks, especially against minorities. Bombing The explosion occurred on September 30, 2022, at around 7:30 am UTC+04:30 at the Kaaj education center, located in a predominantly Hazara neighborhood. Approximately 300 recent high school graduates arrived at the education center one hour before the attack took place. Many of the victims included high school graduates but with the majority of the victims being young Hazara women who were taking a practice university exam at the time of the explosion. Accord ...
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Terrorist Incidents In Afghanistan In 2022
This article is an incomplete outline of terrorist incidents in Afghanistan in 2022 in chronological order. January–March * 22 January - Herat bus bombing * 4 March - Islamic State – Khorasan Province detonates a bomb in a mosque in Paktia Province, killing three people and injuring at least 24. April–June * 19 April - April 2022 Kabul school bombing * 21 April - 2022 Mazar-i-Sharif mosque bombing * 22 April - 2022 Kunduz mosque bombing * 28 April - 28 April 2022 Mazar-i-Sharif bombings * 29 April - April 2022 Kabul mosque bombing * 25 May : ** May 2022 Kabul mosque bombing ** 2022 Mazar-i-Sharif minivan bombings July–September * 5 August - 5 August 2022 Kabul bombing * 17 August - August 2022 Kabul mosque bombing * 5 September - Bombing of the Russian embassy in Kabul * 23 September - September 2022 Kabul mosque bombing * 30 September - September 2022 Kabul school bombing October–December * 30 November - 2022 Aybak bombing * 6 December - December 2022 Mazar-i- ...
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List Of Terrorist Incidents Linked To Islamic State – Khorasan Province
This article is a list, arranged by year, of terrorist attacks that have been attributed to or claimed by the Islamic State – Khorasan Province. Overview The Islamic State – Khorasan Province ''(ISIS–K)'' is a regional branch of the Islamic State terrorist group active in South-Central Asia, primarily Afghanistan. ISIS–K, like its sister branches in other regions, seeks to destabilize and overthrow existing governments of the historic Khorasan region to establish an Islamic caliphate under its strict, fundamentalist Islamist rule. ISIS–K has conducted numerous high-profile attacks against civilians in Afghanistan and Pakistan. Some of its most notable attacks include a suicide bombing in August 2021 that killed 13 American military personnel and least 169 Afghans in Kabul during the U.S. withdrawal from the country, twin suicide bombings in July 2018 that killed at least 131 at election rallies in Pakistan, and twin bombings in July 2016 that killed 97 Hazara ...
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Hezbollah
Hezbollah ( ; , , ) is a Lebanese Shia Islamist political party and paramilitary group. Hezbollah's paramilitary wing is the Jihad Council, and its political wing is the Loyalty to the Resistance Bloc party in the Lebanese Parliament. Its armed strength was assessed to be equivalent to that of a medium-sized army in 2016. Hezbollah was founded in 1982 by Lebanese clerics in response to the Israeli invasion of Lebanon. Inspired by the Iranian Revolution of 1979 and Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini's model of Islamic governance, Hezbollah established strong ties with Iran. The group was initially supported by 1,500 Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) instructors, who helped unify various Lebanese Shia factions under Hezbollah's leadership. Hezbollah's 1985 manifesto outlined its key objectives, which include expelling Western influence from the region, destroying Israel, pledging allegiance to Iran's supreme leader, and establishing an Islamic government influenced by ...
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Richard Bennett (UN)
Richard Bennett is a New Zealand human rights expert. He has been the United Nations Special Rapporteur on the human rights situation in Afghanistan since 2022, following the Taliban's return to power. Career Bennett has served the United Nations as representative of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights and head of the human rights components of peacekeeping operations in Sierra Leone, Timor-Leste, and South Sudan, including twice in Afghanistan (2003–2007 and 2018–2019). For a time, he was an advisor to the Afghan Independent Human Rights Commission. From 2007 to 2010, Bennett was the representative of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights in Nepal and head of the OHCHR Office there. He was also chief of staff of the UN Secretary-General's Sri Lanka Expert Panel and special adviser to the OHCHR in New York City. Bennett worked for Amnesty International from 2014 to 2017, first as programme director for Asia and the Pacific and later as head of the UN Office in New Yo ...
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Ramadan
Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic calendar. It is observed by Muslims worldwide as a month of fasting (''Fasting in Islam, sawm''), communal prayer (salah), reflection, and community. It is also the month in which the Quran is believed to have been revealed to the Prophets of Islam, Islamic prophet Muhammad. The annual observance of Ramadan is regarded as one of the five pillars of Islam and lasts twenty-nine to thirty days, from one sighting of the Hilal (crescent moon), crescent moon to the next. Fasting from dawn to sunset is obligatory (''fard'') for all adult Muslims who are not acute illness, acutely or chronic illness, chronically ill, travelling, old age, elderly, breastfeeding, Pregnancy, pregnant, or Menstruation in Islam, menstruating. The predawn meal is referred to as ''suhur'', and the nightly feast that breaks the fast is called ''iftar''. Although rulings (''fatawa'') have been issued declaring that Muslims who live in regions with a midnight sun or pola ...
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