2015 In Paleontology
Plants Cnidarians Arthropods Bryozoans Brachiopods Molluscs Echinoderms Conodonts Fishes Reptiles Amphibians Research * A study of the anatomy of the skull of ''Acanthostega gunnari'' is published by Porro, Rayfield & Clack (2015). * A study of the skeletal morphogenesis of the Lepospondyli, lepospondyls ''Microbrachis pelikani'' and ''Hyloplesion longicostatum'' is published by Olori (2015). * A study of the anatomy of the skull of the lepospondyl ''Quasicaecilia texana'' is published by Pardo, Szostakiwskyj & Anderson (2015). New taxa Temnospondyls Lepospondyls Lissamphibians Diadectomorphs Synapsids Non-mammalian synapsids Research * Redescription of the anatomy of ''Tiarajudens eccentricus'' is published by Cisneros ''et al.'' (2015), who compare the species with ''Anomocephalus africanus''. New taxa Mammals Other animals Research * A study of phylogenetic relationships of the Ediacaran animal ''Namacalathus'', interpreting it as a membe ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Serpukhovian
The Serpukhovian is in the ICS geologic timescale the uppermost stage or youngest age of the Mississippian, the lower subsystem of the Carboniferous. The Serpukhovian age lasted from Ma to Ma. It is preceded by the Visean and is followed by the Bashkirian. The Serpukhovian correlates with the lower part of the Namurian Stage of European stratigraphy and the middle and upper parts of the Chesterian Stage of North American stratigraphy. Name and definition The Serpukhovian Stage was proposed in 1890 by Russian stratigrapher Sergei Nikitin and was introduced in the official stratigraphy of European Russia in 1974. It was named after the city of Serpukhov, near Moscow. The ICS later used the upper Russian subdivisions of the Carboniferous in its international geologic time scale. The base of the Serpukhovian is informally defined by the first appearance of the conodont '' Lochriea ziegleri'', though the utility and systematic stability of this species is not yet certain. ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Lithostrotion
''Lithostrotion'' is a genus of rugose coral which is commonly found as a fossil within Carboniferous Limestone. ''Lithostrotion'' is a member of the family Lithostrotionidae. The genus ''Lithostrotion'', a common and readily recognised group of fossils, became extinct by the end of the Palaeozoic The Paleozoic ( , , ; or Palaeozoic) Era is the first of three geological eras of the Phanerozoic Eon. Beginning 538.8 million years ago (Ma), it succeeds the Neoproterozoic (the last era of the Proterozoic Eon) and ends 251.9 Ma at the start of ... era. Species * ''Lithostrotion affine'' Fleming, 1828 * ''Lithostrotion araneum'' (McCoy, 1844)NUDDS, J. R.: An illustrated. key to the British lithostrotionid corals. Acta Palaeont; http://app.pan.pl/archive/published/app25/app25-385.pdf. * ''Lithostrotion banffense'' Warren, 1927 * ''Lithostrotion concinum'' Lonsdale, 1845 * ''Lithostrotion decipiens'' (McCoy, 1849) * ''Lithostrotion edmondsi'' Smith, 1928 * ''Lithostrotion fascicul ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Coral
Corals are colonial marine invertebrates within the subphylum Anthozoa of the phylum Cnidaria. They typically form compact Colony (biology), colonies of many identical individual polyp (zoology), polyps. Coral species include the important Coral reef, reef builders that inhabit tropical oceans and secrete calcium carbonate to form a hard skeleton. A coral "group" is a colony of very many cloning, genetically identical polyps. Each polyp is a sac-like animal typically only a few millimeters in diameter and a few centimeters in height. A set of tentacles surround a central mouth opening. Each polyp excretes an exoskeleton near the base. Over many generations, the colony thus creates a skeleton characteristic of the species which can measure up to several meters in size. Individual colonies grow by asexual reproduction of polyps. Corals also breed sexually by spawning: polyps of the same species release gametes simultaneously overnight, often around a full moon. Fertilized eggs form ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |