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18xx
18XX is the generic term for a series of board games that, with a few exceptions, recreate the building of rail transport, railroad corporations during the 19th century; individual games within the series use particular years in the 19th century as their title (usually the date of the start of railway development in the area of the world they cover), or "18" plus a two or more letter geographical designator (such as ''18EU'' for a game set in the European Union). The games ''2038'', set in the future, and ''Poseidon'' and ''Ur, 1830 BC'', both set in ancient history, are also regarded as 18XX titles as their game mechanics and titling nomenclature are similar despite variance from the common railroad/stock-market theme. The 18XX series has its origins in the game ''1829 (board game), 1829'', first produced by Francis Tresham (game designer), Francis Tresham in the mid-1970s. 1829 was chosen as it was the year of the Rainhill Trials. ''1830: The Game of Railroads and Robber Barons, ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1826 (board Game)
18XX is the generic term for a series of board games that, with a few exceptions, recreate the building of railroad corporations during the 19th century; individual games within the series use particular years in the 19th century as their title (usually the date of the start of railway development in the area of the world they cover), or "18" plus a two or more letter geographical designator (such as ''18EU'' for a game set in the European Union). The games ''2038'', set in the future, and ''Poseidon'' and ''Ur, 1830 BC'', both set in ancient history, are also regarded as 18XX titles as their game mechanics and titling nomenclature are similar despite variance from the common railroad/stock-market theme. The 18XX series has its origins in the game ''1829'', first produced by Francis Tresham in the mid-1970s. 1829 was chosen as it was the year of the Rainhill Trials. ''1830'' was produced by Avalon Hill in 1986, and was the first game of the series widely available in the United St ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1830 (board Game)
''1830: The Game of Railroads and Robber Barons'' is a railroad operations and share trading board game first published by Avalon Hill in 1986 based on an original design by Francis Tresham. The popularity of ''1830'' spawned an industry creating similar ''"18XX"'' games. ''1830'' was republished in 2011 through a partnership of Mayfair Games and Lookout Games. Game Structure ''1830'' is a strategy game where the only element of luck involved is in determining the initial play order. The game takes the basic mechanics from Francis Tresham’s ''1829'', with players seeking to make the most money by buying and selling stock in various rail transport companies located on a stylised eastern United States map. Players also operate any companies of which they are the President (by virtue of being the dominant shareholder), in order to generate revenue and affect stock prices. The game is designed to represent the beginning of railroad operations in the eastern United States beginn ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1829 (board Game)
''1829'', later called ''1829 (South)'', is a board game published by Hartland Trefoil in 1974 that simulates railroad operations and trading of company shares. The game was the first in what became known as the ''18xx'' series of railway games that has engendered over 250 licensed titles. Description ''1829'' is a board game for 3–9 players set in 1829, the start of the railway era in the UK. Each player attempts to buys shares in various railway companies and become a company director who manages operations, in order to make money. The player with the most personal money when the bank goes broke is the winner of the game. Gameplay Each turn is divided into a stock-buying and stock-selling phase; and an operations phase, when land is surveyed, railways are built, revenue is collected from operational lines; and, at the company director's discretion, dividends are distributed to shareholders. The player with the most shares in a company becomes the company director until such t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Francis Tresham (game Designer)
Francis Tresham (1936 – 23 October 2019) was a British board game designer who produced board games since the early 1970s. Tresham founded and ran games company Hartland Trefoil (founded 1971), a company well-known for its ''Civilization'' board game, until its sale to MicroProse in 1997. His ''1829'' game was the first of the ''18xx'' board game series and some of his board games inspired Sid Meier computer games such as '' Railroad Tycoon''. Francis Tresham was the first to introduce a technology tree into his boardgames. This idea had a large influence on later board and computer games. He was managing director of Tresham Games, which produced ''18xx''-style board games. In 2013, he was one of the first inductees in the UK Games Expo Hall of Fame. He died on 23 October 2019. Published board games *''1825'' *''1829'' *'' 1829 Mainline'' *''1830'' *''1853'' *''Civilization'' *'' Revolution: The Dutch Revolt 1568–1648'' *'' Shocks & Scares'' *''Spanish Main During the ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Avalon Hill
Avalon Hill Games Inc. is a game company that publishes wargames and strategic board games. It has also published miniature wargaming rules, role-playing games and sports simulations. It is a subsidiary of Hasbro, and operates under the company's "Hasbro Gaming" division. Avalon Hill introduced many of the concepts of modern recreational wargaming, including the use of a hexagonal grid (a.k.a. hexgrid) overlaid on a flat folding board, zones of control (ZOC), stacking of multiple units at a location, and board games based upon historical events. History The Avalon Game Company Avalon Hill was started in 1952 outside Baltimore in Catonsville, Maryland by Charles S. Roberts under the name of "The Avalon Game Company" for the publication of his game '' Tactics''. It is considered the first of a new type of war game, consisting of a self-contained printed map, pieces, rules and box designed for the mass-market. Other war games published over the prior half-century, which R ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Board Games
This is a list of board games. See the article on game classification for other alternatives, or see Board games for a list of board game articles. Single-player board games Some board games have solo variants, such as ''Arkham Horror'' and ''Agricola''. Others are specifically designed for one player. Two-player abstract strategy games In abstract strategy games, players know the entire game state at all times, and random generators such as dice are not used. Two-player board games Multi-player elimination board games Participants are typically eliminated before game end. European race games Multiplayer games without elimination Everyone can play along to the end. These games are especially suited for mixed play with adults and children. Economics strategy games Games involving scarce resources and strategy. Games of physical skill Coordination, finesse, or other physical skills are necessary. Also known as dexterity games. Children's games The rules are easy ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Private Company
A privately held company (or simply a private company) is a company whose shares and related rights or obligations are not offered for public subscription or publicly negotiated in the respective listed markets, but rather the company's stock is offered, owned, traded, exchanged privately, or over-the-counter. In the case of a closed corporation, there are a relatively small number of shareholders or company members. Related terms are closely-held corporation, unquoted company, and unlisted company. Though less visible than their publicly traded counterparts, private companies have major importance in the world's economy. In 2008, the 441 largest private companies in the United States accounted for ($1.8 trillion) in revenues and employed 6.2 million people, according to ''Forbes''. In 2005, using a substantially smaller pool size (22.7%) for comparison, the 339 companies on '' Forbes'' survey of closely held U.S. businesses sold a trillion dollars' worth of goods and services ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
