Ōi (other)
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Ōi (other)
Ōi may refer to: Japanese geography * Ōi, Fukui * Ōi, Kanagawa * Ōi, Saitama * Ōi District, Fukui * Ōi River, Shizuoka Prefecture * Ōi River (Kyoto Prefecture), part of the Katsura River People with the surname * Katsushika Ōi (c. 1800 – 1866), Japanese ukiyo-e artist *, Japanese pool player Other uses * Grey-faced petrel, also known by its Māori name Ōi * Ōi (shogi), one of the eight titles of Japanese professional shogi (board game) tournament * Ōi Dam, Gifu Prefecture, Japan * Japanese cruiser Ōi, a former cruiser in the Imperial Japanese Navy See also * Ooi – In some romanizations, ōi is sometimes written as ooi * Oi (other) Oi (also as OI) may refer to: In biology * Grey-faced petrel, also known by its Māori name ''oi'' * Orthostatic intolerance, a disorder of the autonomic nervous system * Osteogenesis imperfecta, a group of genetic bone disorders In business * ... {{DEFAULTSORT:Oi Japanese-language surnames ...
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Ōi, Fukui
is a Towns of Japan, town located in Fukui Prefecture, Japan. , the town had an estimated population of 8,102 and a population density of 63 persons per km2. The total area of the town was . It is one of the few Hiragana cities, Hiragana towns in Japan. Geography Ōi is located in the far southwestern corner of Fukui Prefecture, bordered by Kyoto Prefecture to the south, Shiga Prefecture to the southeast and the heavily indented ria coast of Obama Bay (within Wakasa Bay) of Sea of Japan to the north. Parts of the town are within the borders of the Wakasa Wan Quasi-National Park. Neighbouring municipalities * Fukui Prefecture ** Obama, Fukui, Obama ** Takahama, Fukui, Takahama * Shiga Prefecture **Takashima, Shiga, Takashima * Kyoto Prefecture ** Ayabe, Kyoto, Ayabe ** Nantan, Kyoto, Nantan Climate Ōi has a Humid subtropical climate, Humid climate (Köppen ''Cfa'') characterized by warm, wet summers and cold winters with heavy snowfall. The average annual temperature in ...
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Ōi, Kanagawa
is a List of towns in Japan, town located in Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan. , the town had an estimated population of 17,313 and a population density of 1201 persons per km2. The total area of the town is . Geography Ōi is located in hilly southwestern Kanagawa Prefecture, bordering on the Tanzawa Mountains. The Sakawa River runs through the western end of the town. The Oiso Hills stretch from the northeastern and eastern part of the town, and the area from the center to the south of the town is flat. The Sakawa Weir (aqueduct), which is a diversion of the Sakawa River, flows through the central portion of the town to join the Kikugawa River that flows towards Odawara to the south. The flat lands are mostly paddy fields, and 10% of the town area and more than 30% of the cultivated land area are paddy fields. In addition, fruit trees such as mandarin oranges are also cultivated in the hills. Surrounding municipalities Kanagawa Prefecture *Odawara, Kanagawa, Odawara *Hadano, Kanag ...
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Ōi, Saitama
was a List of towns in Japan, town located in Iruma District, Saitama, Iruma District, Saitama Prefecture, Japan. As of 2003, the town had an estimated population of 47,276 and a population density of 6,014.76 persons per km2. The total area was 7.86 km2. On October 1, 2005, Ōi, along with the city of Kamifukuoka, Saitama, Kamifukuoka, was merged to create the city of Fujimino, Saitama, Fujimino. Dissolved municipalities of Saitama Prefecture Fujimino, Saitama {{Saitama-geo-stub ...
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Ōi District, Fukui
is a district located in Fukui Prefecture, Japan. As of 2003, the district had an estimated population of 18,680 with a density Density (volumetric mass density or specific mass) is the ratio of a substance's mass to its volume. The symbol most often used for density is ''ρ'' (the lower case Greek letter rho), although the Latin letter ''D'' (or ''d'') can also be u ... of 133.18 persons per km2. The total area is 140.26 km2. Municipalities The district consists of two towns: * Ōi * Takahama ;Notes: History District Timeline Recent mergers * On March 3, 2006 - The village of Natashō (from Onyū District) was merged into the expanded town of Ōi. Districts in Fukui Prefecture {{Fukui-geo-stub ...
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Ōi River
The is a river in Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan. Geography The Ōi River flows from the Akaishi Mountains, the branch of the Japanese Southern Alps which form the border between Shizuoka, Nagano and Yamanashi prefectures. These mountains, with peaks ranging from , are characterized by heavy rainfall (up to per year) and deep V-shaped valleys. The river follows a generally southern course, with seven wide bends in its central region, before exiting into Suruga Bay in the Philippine Sea. History The Ōi River is mentioned in Nara period records as forming the border between Tōtōmi and Suruga Provinces. However, due to shifting of the course of the river over the centuries, by the late Muromachi period, this was not always the case. During the Edo period, the Tōkaidō developed as the major highway linking Edo with Kyoto, and ''daimyō'' from the western domains were forced to travel on a regular basis to Edo to attend to the ''shōgun'' in a system known as ''sankin-kōtai ...
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Katsura River
The is a continuation of two other rivers, the Hozu River, a small, speedy river which begins in the mountains near Kameoka and then slithers through the mountains separating Kameoka and Kyoto; and the Ōi River (大堰川 ''Ōi-gawa''), which emerges from those mountains and expands into a shallow, slow-flowing river until Togetsukyo Bridge in Arashiyama. From that point forward, the river is referred to as the Katsura River, and its flow continues for several kilometers through Kyoto Prefecture until it joins the Kamo and Uji rivers. The Katsura River area features some of the oldest shrines in Kyoto and Japan, such as Matsuo Shrine, and, as a counterpoint to the channelled Kamo River, supports acres of agricultural area on its flood plain. It also is known for its summer supply of '' ayu'' and is a popular place for holding barbecue Barbecue or barbeque (often shortened to BBQ worldwide; barbie or barby in Australia and New Zealand) is a term used with significa ...
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Katsushika Ōi
Katsushika Ōi (, ), also known as or , was a Japanese Ukiyo-e artist of the early 19th century Edo period. She was a daughter of Hokusai from his second wife. Ōi was an accomplished painter who also worked as a production assistant to her father. Biography Ōi's birth and death dates are not known, although it is believed that she was born in 1800 and died around 1866. She was a daughter of the ukiyo-e artist Katsushika Hokusai (1760–1849). Hokusai married twice; the first marriage produced a son and two daughters, and the second, to a woman named Kotome (), resulted in a son and one or two daughters.Ōi studied her craft under her father's guidance as his apprentice. She also studied under Tsutsumi Torin III (1789–1830) who was a fellow painter and printmaker. This is where she met Minamizawa Tomei (also known as Tsutsumi Tōmei), another one of Tsutsumi Torin III's students, and married him in 1824. Their marriage did not last long, for only three years later they divo ...
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Naoyuki Ōi
is a Japanese professional pool player. Ōi is best known for finishing second in the World Ten-ball Championship twice, and represented Japan at the World Cup of Pool on six occasions. Career In July 2005, Ōi competed in the 2005 WPA World Nine-ball Championship, but lost in the preliminary round. In February 2007, he finished fifth at the Korea Pro Pool Tour, and ninth at the Predator International Championship. In October 2007, Ōi took part in the U.S. Open 9-Ball Championships, reaching 17th place. At the 2007 WPA Men's World Nine-ball Championship he was defeated by the German Ralf Souquet. At the 2007 World Pool Masters Ōi reached the last 16 before losing to Oliver Ortmann. In the 2007 U.S. Open 9-Ball Championships, Ōi reached 17th place. At the 2007 WPA Men's World Nine-ball Championship, he was defeated in the last 64 by Ralf Souquet. In November 2008, Ōi achieved his biggest international success so far: he reached the semi-finals of the All Japan Ope ...
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Grey-faced Petrel
The grey-faced petrel (''Pterodroma gouldi'') is a species of petrel endemic to the North Island of New Zealand. In New Zealand it is also known by its Māori name and (along with other species such as the sooty shearwater) as a muttonbird. Taxonomy This species was formerly treated as a subspecies of the great-winged petrel (''Pterodroma macroptera'') but has been recognized as a separate species since 2014. Research published in 2016 supports the conclusion that ''P. gouldi'' should be treated as a separate species. Description Grey-faced petrels are large birds, with a body length of 42–45 cm and weighing on average . They have a dark black-brown colouration, similar to that of the black-footed albatross, with a black bill and pale grey to buff feathers at the base of the bill and throat. The wings are long and enable a buoyant style of flight. Grey-faced petrels are easily confused with Great-winged petrel (''Pterodroma macroptera'') where their ranges overlap i ...
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Ōi (shogi)
is one of the eight major titles in professional shogi, and it means "the king's rank" (王 ''ō'' 'king' + 位 ''i'' 'rank, position'). Background The annual tournament started in 1960, sponsored by a group of local newspapers which has consisted of Shimbun Sansha Rengō (Three-Newspaper Association). With the addition of Ōi, there were four major shogi titles along with Meijin, Ninth Dan ( Ryūō), and Ōshō. Format The challenger for the title is determined by three-step preliminary round that comprises 1st heat, league competition and final playoff. Top eight players in 1st heat and top four players of previous year are divided into two six-player leagues. Top one of each league advances to final playoff, and the winner of one-game match becomes the challenger. The player that wins four games out of seven first in the championship will become the new Ōi title holder. Each championship games assign players a six-hour playtime during two days. Lifetime Ōi is the ...
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Ōi Dam
The is a dam located between the cities of Ena and Nakatsugawa in Gifu Prefecture, Japan. It was built to produce electricity for the surrounding area. The Agi River flows through the dam. Built in 1924, the Ōi Dam was the first dam built anywhere on the Kiso River system. It is also the first full-scale hydroelectric dam built in Japan. At tall, it is the largest gravity dam in Japan after the Taishakugawa Dam in Hiroshima Prefecture. In 1983, the New Ōi Dam (新大井ダム ''Shin-Ōi Damu'') was built just downstream. Combined, they produce 80,000 kW of power. History The upper portions of the Kiso River have a strong flow in terms of speed and volume, making it an ideal location for hydroelectric dams. Interest in hydroelectric dams in Japan grew greatly in 1911 when a hydroelectric law was passed. Given the technologies of the time, though, building a dam along the Kiso River was too difficult because floods often occurred. The introduction of hydroelectric po ...
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Japanese Cruiser Ōi
was the fourth of five light cruiser, which served in the Imperial Japanese Navy during World War II. She was named after the Ōi River in Shizuoka prefecture, Japan. Designed as a command vessel for a destroyer squadron, she was converted into a torpedo cruiser with forty torpedo launch tubes in a plan abandoned by the Japanese Navy in 1942. During most of the Pacific War, she was used primarily as a fast troop transport and was sunk by a United States Navy submarine in 1944. Background After the construction of the s, the demerits of the small cruiser concept became apparent. At the end of 1917, plans for an additional six ''Tenryū''-class vessels, plus three new-design -class scout cruisers were shelved, in place of an intermediate -class vessel which could be used as both a long-range, high speed reconnaissance ship, and also as a command vessel for destroyer or submarine flotillas. was the lead ship of the five vessels in this class which were built from 1918-1921.Gard ...
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