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1945
1945 marked the end of World War II, the fall of Nazi Germany, and the Empire of Japan. It is also the year concentration camps were liberated and the only year in which atomic weapons have been used in combat. Events World War II will be abbreviated as “WWII” January * January 1 – WWII: ** Germany begins Operation Bodenplatte, an attempt by the ''Luftwaffe'' to cripple Allied air forces in the Low Countries. ** Chenogne massacre: German prisoners are allegedly killed by American forces near the village of Chenogne, Belgium. * January 6 – WWII: A German offensive recaptures Esztergom, Hungary from the Soviets. * January 9 – WWII: American and Australian troops land at Lingayen Gulf on western coast of the largest Philippine island of Luzon, occupied by Japan since 1942. * January 12 – WWII: The Soviet Union begins the Vistula–Oder Offensive in Eastern Europe, against the German Army. * January 13 – WWII: The Soviet Union begins the East Prussian Off ...
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Stars On 45 (song)
"Stars on 45" is a song medley issued in January 1981 by Dutch studio group Stars on 45. In some countries, including the UK, Ireland, and New Zealand, the band was credited as 'Starsound' and only the medley itself was named "Stars on 45". The song's origin comes from an underground 12" that was big in clubs in the late 1970s. It used the actual songs, rather than the re-recorded cover versions, with a drum backing. At the end of the underground 12", was the track " Doing It to Death" by the J.B.'s featuring James Brown. Its official title in the US and Canada (as on the record and in ''Billboard'' and ''RPM'') is "Medley: Intro 'Venus' / Sugar, Sugar / No Reply / I'll Be Back / Drive My Car / Do You Wanna Know a Secret / We Can Work It Out / I Should Have Known Better / Nowhere Man / You're Going to Lose That Girl / Stars on 45" and was credited to Stars on 45. It is to date the longest titled song to ever chart on ''Billboard'' and was conveniently shortened to "Stars ...
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Stars On 45
Stars on 45 was a Dutch novelty pop act that was successful in Europe, the United States and Australia in the early 1980s. The group later shortened its name to Stars On in the U.S., while in the U.K. and Ireland, it was always known as Starsound (or Star Sound). The band, which consisted solely of studio session musicians under the direction of Jaap Eggermont, formerly of Golden Earring, recorded medley recordings made by recreating hit songs as faithfully as possible and joining them together with a common tempo and underlying drum track. History Willem van Kooten, the managing director of the Dutch publishing company Red Bullet Productions, visited a record store and happened to hear a disco medley being played there. The medley combined original recordings of songs by the Beatles, the Buggles, the Archies and Madness with a number of recent American and British disco hits like Lipps Inc.'s "Funkytown", Heatwave's "Boogie Nights", and The S.O.S. Band's " Take Your Time ...
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45 (number)
45 (forty-five) is the natural number following 44 (number), 44 and preceding 46 (number), 46. In mathematics Forty-five is the smallest Parity (mathematics), odd number that has more divisors than n+1, and that has a larger sum of divisors than n+1. It is the sixth positive integer with a ''square-prime'' prime factorization of the form p^q, with p and q Prime number, prime. 45 has an aliquot sum of 33 (number), 33 that is part of an aliquot sequence composed of five composite numbers (45, 33, 15 (number), 15, 9 (number), 9, 4 (number), 4, 3 (number), 3, 1 (number), 1, and 0), all of which are rooted in the 3-aliquot tree. This is the longest aliquot sequence for an odd number up to 45. Forty-five is the summation, sum of all single-digit decimal digits: 0+1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9=45. It is, equivalently, the ninth triangle number. Forty-five is also the fourth hexagonal number and the second polygonal number, hexadecagonal number, or 16-gonal number. It is also the second smallest t ...
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45 (film)
45 may refer to: * 45 (number) * one of the years 45 BC, AD 45, 1945, 2045 Film * ''45'' (2009 film), directed by Peter Coster * 45 (upcoming film), an upcoming Kannada-language action fantasy film * ''.45'' (film), directed by Gary Lennon (2006) Music * ''45'' (Jaguares album), 2008 * ''45'' (Kino album), 1982 * "45" (Bon Iver song), 2016 * "45" (The Gaslight Anthem song), 2012 * "45" (Shinedown song), 2003 * "45" (Elvis Costello song), 2002 *The group Stars on 45 and its self-titled 1981 song, " Stars on 45" *"Forty Five", a song by Karma to Burn from the album ''Appalachian Incantation'', 2010 * 45 rpm record or 45, a common form of vinyl single In science *The atomic number of rhodium Astronomy *Messier object M45, a magnitude 1.4 open cluster in the constellation Taurus, also known as the Pleiades *The New General Catalogue object NGC 45, a magnitude 10.6 spiral galaxy in the constellation Cetus Other uses *Donald Trump, the 45th and 47th President of the United State ...
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45 Rpm Record
In music, a single is a type of release of a song recording of fewer tracks than an album ( LP), typically one or two tracks. A single can be released for sale to the public in a variety of physical or digital formats. Singles may be standalone tracks or connected to an artist's album, and in the latter case would often have at least one single release before the album itself, called lead singles. The single was defined in the mid-20th century with the ''45'' (named after its speed in revolutions per minute), a type of 7-inch sized vinyl record containing an A-side and a B-side, i.e. one song on each side. The single format was highly influential in pop music and the early days of rock and roll, and it was the format used for jukeboxes and preferred by younger populations in the 1950s and 1960s. Singles in digital form became very popular in the 2000s. Distinctions for what makes a ''single'' have become more tenuous since: the biggest digital music distributor, the iTunes ...
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Pleiades
The Pleiades (), also known as Seven Sisters and Messier 45 (M45), is an Asterism (astronomy), asterism of an open cluster, open star cluster containing young Stellar classification#Class B, B-type stars in the northwest of the constellation Taurus (constellation), Taurus. At a distance of about 444 light-years, it is among the nearest star clusters to Earth and the nearest Messier object to Earth, being the most obvious star cluster to the naked eye in the night sky. It is also observed to house the reflection nebula NGC 1432, an HII region. Around 2330 BC it marked the vernal point. Due to the brightness of its stars, the Pleiades is viewable from most areas on Earth, even in locations with significant light pollution. The cluster is dominated by OB star, hot blue luminous stars that have formed within the last 100 million years. Reflection nebulae around the brightest stars were once thought to be leftover material from their formation, but are now considered likely to be an u ...
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Donald Trump
Donald John Trump (born June 14, 1946) is an American politician, media personality, and businessman who is the 47th president of the United States. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party, he served as the 45th president from 2017 to 2021. Born into a wealthy family in the New York City borough of Queens, Trump graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in 1968 with a bachelor's degree in economics. He became the president of his family's real estate business in 1971, renamed it the Trump Organization, and began acquiring and building skyscrapers, hotels, casinos, and golf courses. He launched side ventures, many licensing the Trump name, and filed for six business bankruptcies in the 1990s and 2000s. From 2004 to 2015, he hosted the reality television show ''The Apprentice (American TV series), The Apprentice'', bolstering his fame as a billionaire. Presenting himself as a political outsider, Trump won the 2016 United States presidential e ...
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NGC 45
NGC 45 is a low surface brightness spiral galaxy in the equatorial constellation of Cetus. It was discovered on 11 November 1835 by the English astronomer John Herschel. The galaxy is located at a distance of 22 million light years and is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of . It is located in the vicinity of the Sculptor Group, but is most likely a background galaxy. The morphological class of NGC 45 is SA(s)dm, indicating this is a spiral galaxy with no prominent inner bar (SA) or ring (s) feature. There is no central bulge to speak of. The galactic plane is inclined at an angle of to the line of sight from the Earth, with the major axis of the elliptical profile being aligned along a position angle of . Star formation is proceeding at a modest rate of ·yr−1. Unlike the Milky Way, NGC 45 has no clearly defined spiral arms, and its center bar nucleus is also very small and distorted. NGC 45 thus does not have a galactic habitable zone. For the Milk ...
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Messier Object
The Messier objects are a set of 110 astronomical objects catalogued by the French astronomer Charles Messier in his ' (''Catalogue of Nebulae and Star Clusters''). Because Messier was interested only in finding comets, he created a list of those non-comet objects that frustrated his hunt for them. This list, which Messier created in collaboration with his assistant Pierre Méchain, is now known as the ''Messier catalogue''. The Messier catalogue is one of the most famous lists of astronomical objects, and many objects on the list are still referenced by their Messier numbers. The catalogue includes most of the astronomical deep-sky objects that can be easily observed from Earth's Northern Hemisphere; many Messier objects are popular targets for amateur astronomers. A preliminary version of the catalogue first appeared in 1774 in the ''Memoirs'' of the French Academy of Sciences for the year 1771. The first version of Messier's catalogue contained 45 objects, which ...
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45 (upcoming Film)
''45'' is an upcoming Kannada-language action fantasy film directed by Arjun Janya in his directorial debut and produced by Ramesh Reddy under the Suraj Productions banner. It stars Shiva Rajkumar, Upendra, Raj B. Shetty, Jisshu Sengupta and Kaustubha Mani in lead roles. Cast * Shiva Rajkumar * Upendra * Raj B. Shetty * Jisshu Sengupta * Kaustubha Mani Production The film was shot in Bangalore and Mysore for 80 days. Release ''45'' will be theatrically release on 15 August 2025, coinciding with India Independence Day, in original Kannada, alongside Telugu, Tamil, Hindi and Malayalam Malayalam (; , ) is a Dravidian languages, Dravidian language spoken in the Indian state of Kerala and the union territories of Lakshadweep and Puducherry (union territory), Puducherry (Mahé district) by the Malayali people. It is one of ... dubbed version. References External links * {{IMDb title 2025 action films 2025 directorial debut films 2020s Kannada-lan ...
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45 (Kino Album)
''45'' is the debut studio album by Soviet rock band Kino. It was recorded in 1982 in the AnTrop studio, owned by Andrei Tropillo and distributed as '' magnitizdat''. At the time, Kino consisted of Viktor Tsoi and Aleksei Rybin. Boris Grebenshchikov provided additional instrumentation and musical production. Other members of Akvarium also helped with recording. Track listing Personnel Kino * Viktor Tsoi – vocals, guitar, bass guitar * Aleksei Rybin – guitar Akvarium * Boris Grebenshchikov – guitar, glockenspiel, backing vocals * Mikhail Vasil'ev – drum machine, backing vocals * Vsevolod Gakkel' – cello * Andrei Romanov – flute Additional personnel * Andrei Tropillo – flute, backing vocals References External links * 45' on Discogs Discogs ( ; short for " discographies") is a database of information about audio recordings, including commercial releases, promotional releases, and bootleg or off-label releases. Database contents a ...
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