Yoshihiro Togashi
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is a Japanese
manga artist A is a comic artist who writes and/or illustrates manga. As of 2006, about 3,000 professional manga artists were working in Japan. Most manga artists study at an art college or manga school or take on an apprenticeship with another artist bef ...
. He began drawing
manga Manga ( Japanese: 漫画 ) are comics or graphic novels originating from Japan. Most manga conform to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century, and the form has a long prehistory in earlier Japanese art. The term ''manga'' is ...
at an early age, before being recognized for his talent by publishing company
Shueisha (lit. "Gathering of Intellect Publishing Co., Ltd.") is a Japanese company headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan. The company was established in 1925 as the entertainment-related publishing division of Japanese publisher Shogakukan. The fol ...
while attending
college A college (Latin: ''collegium'') is an educational institution or a constituent part of one. A college may be a degree-awarding tertiary educational institution, a part of a collegiate or federal university, an institution offerin ...
. Togashi has authored several manga series in different genres during the past three decades. He is perhaps best known for writing and illustrating the ''
YuYu Hakusho is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Yoshihiro Togashi. The series tells the story of Yusuke Urameshi, a teenage delinquent who is struck and killed by a car while attempting to save a child's life. After a number of ...
'' (1990–1994) and '' Hunter × Hunter'' (1998–present) series, both of which are some of the best-selling manga in history. Togashi is married to Naoko Takeuchi, the author of '' Sailor Moon''.


Biography


Early life

Born in Shinjō, Yamagata to a family that owned a paper shop, Togashi began drawing manga casually in his first to second year of elementary school. In high school, Togashi joined the
fine-art In European academic traditions, fine art is developed primarily for aesthetics or creative expression, distinguishing it from decorative art or applied art, which also has to serve some practical function, such as pottery or most metalwork. ...
s club; he later enrolled at
Yamagata University is a national university located in the Japanese cities of Yamagata, Yonezawa, and Tsuruoka in Yamagata Prefecture. The Times Higher Education released World University Rankings 2016–2017. Yamagata University ranked 600-800th out of the to ...
where he studied education in the hope of becoming a teacher. During college he submitted some of his manga work to '' Weekly Young Jump'', published by
Shueisha (lit. "Gathering of Intellect Publishing Co., Ltd.") is a Japanese company headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan. The company was established in 1925 as the entertainment-related publishing division of Japanese publisher Shogakukan. The fol ...
. In 1986, at age 20, he authored a manga titled for which he received the
Tezuka Award The is a semi-annual manga award offered by the Japanese publisher Shueisha since 1971, under the auspices of its ''Weekly Shonen Jump'' magazine. It awarded new manga artists in the Story Manga category. Its counterpart award, Akatsuka Award, ...
, the most prestigious award for new comic artists in Japan. Another manga by Togashi titled was an honorable mention in Shueisha's first annual ''Hop Step Award Selection'' magazine, published in 1988. After having given up his goal of becoming a teacher, Togashi was contacted by an editor of '' Weekly Shōnen Jump'' during his senior year of college, who asked him to move to
Tokyo Tokyo (; ja, 東京, , ), officially the Tokyo Metropolis ( ja, 東京都, label=none, ), is the capital and largest city of Japan. Formerly known as Edo, its metropolitan area () is the most populous in the world, with an estimated 37.46 ...
.


Career

Togashi's earliest published works for Shueisha include , a collection of comedy manga short-stories. ''Weekly Shōnen Jump'' published some of the stories prior to a ''
tankōbon is the Japanese term for a book that is not part of an anthology or corpus. In modern Japanese, the term is most often used in reference to individual volumes of a manga series: most series first appear as individual chapters in a weekly or ...
'' release in 1989. Between 1989 and 1990, Togashi authored , a four-volume romance manga involving the relationship between a normal, human boy and a beautiful, devil girl. In 1990 Togashi made a name for himself with his next series . Based on his interests in the
occult The occult, in the broadest sense, is a category of esoteric supernatural beliefs and practices which generally fall outside the scope of religion and science, encompassing phenomena involving otherworldly agency, such as magic and mysticism a ...
and in horror films, the plot features the character Yusuke Urameshi, who is killed and brought back to life as an "Underworld Detective". The manga, which lasted 175 chapters over 19 ''tankōbon'' from 1990 to 1994, went on to sell over 50 million copies worldwide, earned Togashi a Shogakukan Manga Award in 1994, and received a hit
anime is Traditional animation, hand-drawn and computer animation, computer-generated animation originating from Japan. Outside of Japan and in English, ''anime'' refers specifically to animation produced in Japan. However, in Japan and in Japane ...
adaptation. In 1995, he created , a
science fiction Science fiction (sometimes shortened to Sci-Fi or SF) is a genre of speculative fiction which typically deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts such as advanced science and technology, space exploration, time travel, parallel uni ...
-comedy manga. Comprising three volumes, it was first published in ''Weekly Shōnen Jump'' in 1995 and ran until 1997. ''Level E'' was adapted into an anime television series in 2011. Togashi's next major series , an action-adventure manga, began serialization in 1998. The story revolves around the protagonist Gon Freecss, a young boy in search of his father, who is a legendary, elite member of society called a "Hunter". This manga also performed very well commercially, with the first 20 volumes selling nearly 55 million copies in Japan as of August 2011. In 2008, Togashi tied with ''
One Piece ''One Piece'' (stylized in all caps) is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Eiichiro Oda. It has been serialized in Shueisha's ''shōnen'' manga magazine '' Weekly Shōnen Jump'' since July 1997, with its individual chap ...
'' author
Eiichiro Oda is a Japanese manga artist and the creator of the series ''One Piece'' (1997–present). With more than 516.5 million ''tankōbon'' copies in circulation worldwide, ''One Piece'' is both the best-selling manga in history and the best-se ...
as the fifth favorite manga artist from a poll posted by the marketing research firm
Oricon , established in 1999, is the holding company at the head of a Japanese corporate group that supplies statistics and information on music and the music industry in Japan and Western music. It started as, which was founded by Sōkō Koike i ...
. In 2017, Togashi wrote the two-chapter manga . It was illustrated by Hachi Mizuno and published in the September and November issues of ''Grand Jump Premium''.


Personal life

Togashi is married to Naoko Takeuchi, the manga artist of '' Sailor Moon''. The two were introduced at a party hosted by Kazushi Hagiwara in August 1997. The following year, Takeuchi assisted Togashi for a short time by adding screentone to his manga ''Hunter × Hunter''. Togashi and Takeuchi were married on January 6, 1999. In attendance for the ceremony were several fellow manga artists and voice actors from both the ''Sailor Moon'' and ''Yu Yu Hakusho'' anime series. The couple have two children and have collaborated on a children's book titled , which Takeuchi wrote and Togashi illustrated. Togashi enjoys board-game-style
video game Video games, also known as computer games, are electronic games that involves interaction with a user interface or input device such as a joystick, controller, keyboard, or motion sensing device to generate visual feedback. This feedba ...
s and
bowling Bowling is a target sport and recreational activity in which a player rolls a ball toward pins (in pin bowling) or another target (in target bowling). The term ''bowling'' usually refers to pin bowling (most commonly ten-pin bowling), though ...
with his family. He also likes watching horror movies, and considers '' Don't Look Up'' and '' Dawn of the Dead'' his favorites. Togashi cites visual effects designer H. R. Giger as a major influence. Togashi suffered from an immense amount of stress while working on ''YuYu Hakusho'', which caused him inconsistent sleep patterns and chest pain. On March 29, 2011, Togashi and his fellow manga artists posted messages on the official ''Shōnen Jump'' website in support of the victims of the
2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami The occurred at 14:46 Japan Standard Time, JST (05:46 UTC) on 11 March. The Moment magnitude scale, magnitude 9.0–9.1 (M) Submarine earthquake, undersea megathrust earthquake had an epicenter in the Pacific Ocean, east of the Oshika Peni ...
. He has a younger brother named Hideaki Togashi, who is also a manga artist. The Togashi Paper Store run by his mother is still open in Shinjō, Yamagata. On May 24, 2022, Togashi created a
Twitter Twitter is an online social media and social networking service owned and operated by American company Twitter, Inc., on which users post and interact with 280-character-long messages known as "tweets". Registered users can post, like, and ...
account that was later verified by Shueisha. He gained over a million followers in one day, and 2 million in 72 hours. He is the most-followed manga artist on the platform, with over three million followers.


Style

Manga critic Jason Thompson stated that "Togashi is no ordinary mangaka; he does things his own way", furthering that his first one-shots were a mix of school comedy and "splatter-film horror references". At age 24, Togashi created a hit with the supernatural fighting comedy ''YuYu Hakusho'', one of the "obvious imitators" of the '' Dragon Ball'' formula of "start out as a comedy and then, once the readers like the characters, have them kick the crap out of each other". Then, rather than continue the series for as long as possible to maximize his profit, Togashi ended the series abruptly. He then created the "0% fighting and 100% humor" science-fiction horror manga '' Level E''. Togashi's style of artwork began with screentone but gradually developed into minimalism. Both Rika Takahashi of EX.org and Claude J. Pelletier of '' Protoculture Addicts'' found the art style in ''Hunter × Hunter'' much simpler than ''YuYu Hakusho'' and ''Level E''. Thompson noted that artwork during ''Hunter × Hunter''s magazine run is often "sketchy" and missing backgrounds, but Togashi goes back and fixes it for its collected ''tankōbon'' release. He also wrote that Togashi has a love of gore and noted that some panels in ''Hunter × Hunter'' are apparently censored for gore, being covered with screentone. Since 2006, Togashi has taken numerous lengthy hiatuses while serializing ''Hunter × Hunter''. Some were due to illness and lower back pain, while reasons for others were never disclosed. In 2012, Thompson speculated that Togashi's slow output was "because he's a perfectionist who enjoys his work and wants to do things himself", noting that his assistants could potentially be called upon further. In his 2017 book ''Sensei Hakusho'', which recounts his work as Togashi's assistant from 1990 to 1997, Kunio Ajino stated that Togashi was unusually generous to his staff. In July 2022, Togashi revealed that he was unable to sit in a chair for two years due to his back and hip problems, but was able to resume drawing by doing so while lying down. Manga artists
Nobuhiro Watsuki , better known by his pen name , is a Japanese manga artist. He is best known for his samurai-themed series '' Rurouni Kenshin: Meiji Swordsman Romantic Story'' (1994–1999), which has over 70 million copies in circulation and a sequel he is cur ...
and
Pink Hanamori is a Japanese manga artist known for illustrating the manga ''Mermaid Melody Pichi Pichi Pitch'' which was written by Michiko Yokote. Michiyo Kikuta ('' Mamotte! Lollipop'') once worked under Hanamori as an assistant. Hanamori is a fan of Shōne ...
have cited Togashi and ''YuYu Hakusho'' as an influence. He is one of the favorite artists of '' Naruto'' author
Masashi Kishimoto is a Japanese manga artist. His manga series, '' Naruto'', which was in serialization from 1999 to 2014, has sold over 250 million copies worldwide in 46 countries as of May 2019. The series has been adapted into two anime and multiple films, v ...
. ''
Jujutsu Kaisen is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Gege Akutami. It has been serialized in Shueisha's ''shōnen'' manga magazine '' Weekly Shōnen Jump'' since March 2018, with its chapters collected and published in 21 ''tankōbon'' vo ...
'' author
Gege Akutami is a Japanese manga artist, known for their work '' Jujutsu Kaisen''. Gege Akutami is a pen name and the author's real name and gender are unknown. Biography Gege Akutami was born in Iwate Prefecture on February 26, 1992. Akutami moved to Se ...
is very influenced by Togashi and inspired by ''YuYu Hakusho'' and ''Hunter × Hunter''.


Works


Manga

* ''Sensēha Toshishita!!'' (1986, later featured in ''Ten de Shōwaru Cupid'' Volume 4) * ''Jura no Miduki'' (1987, featured in ''Hop Step Award Selection'' Volume 1 and later in ''Ten de Shōwaru Cupid'' Volume 4) * ''Ōkami Nante Kowakunai!!'' (1989, ''tankōbon'' published by Shueisha) ** ''Buttobi Straight'' (1987) ** ''Tonda Birthday Present'' (1987, published in ''Weekly Shōnen Jump'') ** ''Occult Tanteidan'' (1988–1989, two parts published in ''Weekly Shōnen Jump'') ** ''Horror Angel'' (1988, published in ''Weekly Shōnen Jump'') ** ''Ōkami Nante Kowakunai!!'' (1989, published in ''Weekly Shōnen Jump'') * ''
Ten de Shōwaru Cupid is a Japanese romantic comedy manga series written and illustrated by Yoshihiro Togashi. It was serialized in the Shueisha magazine ''Weekly Shōnen Jump'' from 1989 to 1990. Togashi is best known from his later works ''YuYu Hakusho'' and ''Hu ...
'' (1989–1990, serialized in ''Weekly Shōnen Jump'') * ''
YuYu Hakusho is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Yoshihiro Togashi. The series tells the story of Yusuke Urameshi, a teenage delinquent who is struck and killed by a car while attempting to save a child's life. After a number of ...
'' (1990–1994, serialized in ''Weekly Shōnen Jump'') * '' Level E'' (1995–1997, serialized in ''Weekly Shōnen Jump'') * '' Hunter × Hunter'' (1998–present), serialized in ''Weekly Shōnen Jump'') * ''Akuten Wars'' (2017, published in ''Grand Jump Premium'', story only, illustrated by Hachi Mizuno)


Other

* ''Yoshirin de Pon!'' (1994, ''YuYu Hakusho''
dōjinshi , also romanized as ', is the Japanese term for self-published print works, such as magazines, manga, and novels. Part of a wider category of '' doujin'' (self-published) works, ''doujinshi'' are often derivative of existing works and created ...
distributed at 1994 summer Comic Market) * '' Biohazard 3: The Last Escape Official Guidebook'' (1999, published by
ASCII ASCII ( ), abbreviated from American Standard Code for Information Interchange, is a character encoding standard for electronic communication. ASCII codes represent text in computers, telecommunications equipment, and other devices. Because ...
) * ''Official Hunter × Hunter Guide'' (2004, published by Shueisha) * ''YuYu Hakusho Who's Who Underworld Character Book'' (2005, published by Shueisha) * ''YuYu Hakusho Illustrations'' (2005, published by Shueisha) * ''Oobo— Nu— To Chiibo— Nu—'' (2005, published by Kodansha) * '' Hetappi Manga Kenkyūjo R'' (2011, published by Shueisha)


References


External links

*
Yoshihiro Togashi Exhibition -Puzzle- website
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Togashi, Yoshihiro 1966 births Living people Manga artists from Yamagata Prefecture