Yasuj
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Yasuj ( fa, ; also romanized as Yāsūj, Yasooj, and Yesūj; Luri language, Luri: ''Jasuc'' or ''Jasyç'') is a city and capital of Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 96,786, in 20,297 families. Yasuj is an industrial city in the Zagros, Zagros Mountains of southwestern Iran. The term ''Yasuj'' is also used to refer to the entire region. Yasuj has a sugar processing plant.


History

The area of Yasuj has been settled since as early as the Bronze Age. Findings include the Martyrs Hills (dating from 3rd millennium BC), the Khosravi Hill from the Achaemenid Empire, Achaemenian period, the ancient site of Gerd, the Pataveh bridge, and the Pay-e Chol cemetery. Yasuj is the place where Alexander III of Macedon and his Macedonian forces stormed the ''Persian Gates'' (''Darvazeh-ye Fars''), and found a way into the Fars Province, Persian heartland (331 BC). The Yasuj Museum, which opened in 2002, displays coins, statues, pottery, and bronze vessels recovered from surrounding archaeological sites.


Climate

Yasuj has the typical continental-influenced Mediterranean climate (Köppen climate classification, Köppen ''Csa'') of western Iran, though because of its location in the direct line of rain-bearing winds from the Persian Gulf it is the wettest Iranian city south of the Elburz Mountains with an annual rainfall nine times that of Isfahan and twice that of Kermanshah. The heavy precipitation allows the existence of small glaciers on the highest Zagros peaks – in contrast the Kuhrud Mountains to the east have no glaciers despite being of the same height due to aridity. The long dry season sees only on average of rainfall between June and September, with the wet season extending into October, unlike many other Mediterranean climates.


Population

According to the general population and housing census in 2016, the population of this city was 134,532 people (in 54,850 households). The population of Yasuj city in 2016, including some suburban villages, is just over 250,000 people.


Economy

The economy of Yasuj is based on the following local activities: * baskets * carpets/rugs * mosaic tiles * bricks * livestock feed By 2014 a new refinery will be constructed by the private sector, at a cost of $2.2 billion. It will produce petrol, gasoil, kerosene, furnace oil, liquefied gas, asphalt, and sulfur.


Education

* Yasouj University * Yasuj University of Medical SciencesWorld Health Organization (2000) ''World Directory of Medical Schools: Répertoire mondial des écoles de médecine'' World Health Organization, Geneva, p. 199, * Yasuj Azad University]


See also

* Dr seyed Ali Malekhosainei surgeon, Doctor * Seyyed Nasir Hosseini (Imam of Friday Prayer, of Yasuj)


References


External links


Official website

Photo of Yasuj city
from Livius.org
{{Authority control Populated places in Boyer-Ahmad County Cities in Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province Iranian provincial capitals