Yagutil Mishiev
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Yagutil Israelovich Mishiev (russian: Мишиев, Ягутил Израилович; he, יאגוטיל מישייב; born March 29, 1927 in Gyrmyzy Gasaba, Azerbaijan SSR) — writer, author of books about the history of
Derbent Derbent (russian: Дербе́нт; lez, Кьвевар, Цал; az, Дәрбәнд, italic=no, Dərbənd; av, Дербенд; fa, دربند), formerly romanized as Derbend, is a city in Dagestan, Russia, located on the Caspian Sea. It i ...
, Dagestan,
Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-eig ...
.


Biography

Yagutil Mishiev was born in Qırmızı Qəsəbə (English: Red Town, also known as Krasnaya Sloboda - a village and municipality in the Quba Rayon of Azerbaijan, USSR). In 1943 he was sent to complete teachers courses and started teaching at the age of 16.Y.I. Mishiev - ''Our roots.'' (russian: Я. И. Мишиев - «Наши корни»). Published in 2008, pp. 102, 5.8x8 in. Rostov-on-Don,
Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-eig ...
.
In 1944, he completed a diploma program using distance learning with a degree from The Kuban Pedagogical College, Kuba, Azerbaijan. In 1945, while working at a school, he started a math degree at the Kuban Pedagogical Institute. In 1947, he attained a diploma of a teacher of physics and mathematics. From 1943 to 1951, he helped the board of the municipality of Kuba, Azerbaijan to prepare documents to award a medal to those who worked on the labor front of
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
. The medal is called ''Doblisneye Trud'', valiant work during World War II from 1941–1945. In 1946, he was asked by the head of the Kuba military enlistment office to complete a census of veterans in order to be able to award them the medal entitled '' For the Victory Over Germany in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945''. In 1951, the Mishiev family moved to Derbent, a city in the Dagestan Republic of Russia. In 1997, Mishiev
immigrated Immigration is the international movement of people to a destination country of which they are not natives or where they do not possess citizenship in order to settle as permanent residents or naturalized citizens. Commuters, tourists, and ...
to
Israel Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
and settled in Rishon LeZion.


Pedagogic and literary career

From 1954, Yagutil Mishiev worked as a teacher of mathematics in ''The School for Working Youth'', also titled School №1. In 1963, he got a master's degree of a math teacher from Dagestan State University. For many years, Mishiev worked as the director of the Museum of Regional Studies. Mishiev also collected unique materials of the history of the city. From 1976 to 1991, Mishiev worked as the principal of School №11 in Derbent. From 1991 to 1997, Yagutil Israelovich Mishiev worked as a chief specialist in the City Department of Education. In Israel, Mishiev has written several books about the history and the historical architectural monuments of the city of Derbent. His titles include ''A Long Road of 5000 Years'' and ''Derbent and World Civilization''. Also, he wrote a ''Russian-English Dictionary of Mathematical Terms''. That work was written for pupils, students, teachers and parents. A book ''Our Roots'', Mishiev wrote a record of his family and their doings. His latest book, ''Only memory does not get old'' was devoted to the history of Jewish civilization.Y.I. Mishiev - ''Only memory does not get old.'' (russian: Я. И. Мишиев - «Только память не стареет»). Published in 2014, pp. 814, 8.26x11.81 in.
Makhachkala Makhachkala ( rus, Махачкала, , məxətɕkɐˈla, links=yes),; av, Махӏачхъала, Maħaçqala; ce, ХӀинжа-ГӀала, Hinƶa-Ġala; az, Маһачгала, Mahaçqala; nog, Махачкала; lbe, Махачкъала; ...
, Dagestan.


Museum of Regional Studies

In 1952, the Commission of the Ministry of Culture of Russia ordered the closure of the museum of regional studies because the exhibits did not meet the minimum requirements for a particular historical period as laid out by the Ministry for a museum. Recommendations were made for certain changes, after which the museum could reopen.Y.I. Mishiev - ''Derbent and World Civilization.'' (russian: Я. И. Мишиев - «Дербент и мировая цивилизация»). Published in 2005, pp. 267, 8.26x11.81 in. Rostov-on-Don,
Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-eig ...
.
It was necessary for new leadership of the museum. The Department of Culture of the city of Derbent sent Mishiev to work on the museum. Mishiev started to create a new exhibition. In 1953, the museum was able to re-open. Working for years in the museum, Mishiev travelled around the Derbent District to collect unique materials and information about the history of the city. He studied the archives of the city of Derbent, of the
Azerbaijan State Museum of History The National Museum of History of Azerbaijan ( az, Milli Azərbaycan Tarixi Muzeyi) is the largest museum in Azerbaijan. It is located in Baku, in the former residential house of Azerbaijani oil magnate and philanthropist Haji Zeynalabdin Tagh ...
in Baku, and of the Regional Museum of Dagestan in
Makhachkala Makhachkala ( rus, Махачкала, , məxətɕkɐˈla, links=yes),; av, Махӏачхъала, Maħaçqala; ce, ХӀинжа-ГӀала, Hinƶa-Ġala; az, Маһачгала, Mahaçqala; nog, Махачкала; lbe, Махачкъала; ...
. Soon, scholars of Dagestan, the
Academy of Sciences of the USSR The Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union was the highest scientific institution of the Soviet Union from 1925 to 1991, uniting the country's leading scientists, subordinated directly to the Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union (until 1946 ...
and the
Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences (ANAS) ( az, Azərbaycan Milli Elmlər Akademiyası (AMEA)), located in Baku, is the main state research organization and the primary body that conducts research and coordinates activities in the fields of ...
started to inquire on various issues related to the museum. In the second half the 50s, the museum started to promote the history of the historic city of Derbent and educate people about it. Mishiev conducted lectures and regularly appeared in the pages of the city's newspaper titled ''Znamya Kommunizma'' (lit. 'The Banner of Communism'), as well as in the regional newspaper titled ''Leninchi'', written in the Azerbaijani language. The museum work that started in 1952 became a part of his life.


Published works


Books


Dictionary

*''Russian-English Dictionary of Mathematical Terms''. Written in 1999.Y.I. Mishiev - ''Russian-English Dictionary of Mathematical Terms.'' (russian: Я. И. Мишиев - «Русско-Английский Словарь Математических Терминов»). Published in 1999, pp. 144, 6x8 in.
Makhachkala Makhachkala ( rus, Махачкала, , məxətɕkɐˈla, links=yes),; av, Махӏачхъала, Maħaçqala; ce, ХӀинжа-ГӀала, Hinƶa-Ġala; az, Маһачгала, Mahaçqala; nog, Махачкала; lbe, Махачкъала; ...
, Dagestan,
Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-eig ...
.


History of Derbent

*''A Long Road of 5000 Years'' (2002) , , Y.I. Mishiev - ''Long Road of Five Thousand Years.'' (russian: Я. И. Мишиев - «Дорога длиною в пять тысяч лет»). Published in 2002, pp. 104, 6.4x7 in. Rostov-on-Don,
Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-eig ...
. ,
*''Derbent and World Civilization'' (2005) ,


Family history

*''Our Roots'' (2008)


History of Jewish civilization

*''Only memory does not get old'' (2014) , *''The Mountain Jews'' (2022) , Y.I. Mishiev - The Mountain Jews. (russian: Я. И. Мишиев - «Горские евреи»). Published in 2022, pp. 96, 6x8 in.
Makhachkala Makhachkala ( rus, Махачкала, , məxətɕkɐˈla, links=yes),; av, Махӏачхъала, Maħaçqala; ce, ХӀинжа-ГӀала, Hinƶa-Ġala; az, Маһачгала, Mahaçqala; nog, Махачкала; lbe, Махачкъала; ...
, Dagestan.


Articles

*The Soviet Historical Encyclopedia – ''Derbent'' *''Novei Rubej'' (New Frontier Magazine) - ''Memories of the past, about the life of their ancestors - it is our duty!'' *In the 60s and 70s he wrote articles for the newspaper ''Znamya Kommunizma'' (The Banner of Communism), currently called ''Derbentskiye Novestye'' (The News of Derbent) about the stories behind the monuments of Derbent.


Books exhibition

File:The_Mountain_Jews_Book_by_Yagutil_Mishiev.jpg, The Mountain Jews (2022) File:Book “Only memory does not get old” by Yagutil Mishiev.jpg, Only memory does not get old (2014) File:Book “Derbent and World Civilization” by Yagutil Mishiev.jpg, Derbent and World Civilization (2005) File:Book “A Long Road of 5000 Years” by Yagutil Mishiev.jpg, A Long Road of 5000 Years (2002) File:Book “Russian English Dictionary of Mathematical Terms” by Yagutil Mishiev.jpg, Russian-English Dictionary of Mathematical Terms (1999)


Awards and recognition

*1967: Highest Level Award of Recognition from the Ministry of Culture of the RSFSR *1994: Distinguished Teacher of the Republic of DagestanDecree of the State Council of Dagestan. December 7, 1994.


References

1927 births Living people Mountain Jews Azerbaijani Jews Russian Jews Rishon LeZion People from Rishon LeZion 20th-century Azerbaijani historians Russian medievalists Russian emigrants to Israel {{Commons category, Yagutil Mishiev