Wrap (filming)
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Wrap, as used in the phrase "That's a wrap" has been used by
directors Director may refer to: Literature * ''Director'' (magazine), a British magazine * ''The Director'' (novel), a 1971 novel by Henry Denker * ''The Director'' (play), a 2000 play by Nancy Hasty Music * Director (band), an Irish rock band * ''D ...
since the early days of the
film industry The film industry or motion picture industry comprises the technological and commercial institutions of filmmaking, i.e., film production companies, film studios, cinematography, animation, film production, screenwriting, pre-production, p ...
to signal the end of filming. Since the 1920s, filmmakers have been using this phrase when
principal photography Principal photography is the phase of producing a film or television show in which the bulk of shooting takes place, as distinct from the phases of pre-production and post-production. Personnel Besides the main film personnel, such as a ...
is concluded and the film is ready to go into post-production. At that point, it is traditional to hold a wrap party for the cast and crew of the film. This marks the end of the actors' collaboration with each other, the director, producer, and crew on the film (except for possible
dubbing Dubbing (re-recording and mixing) is a post-production process used in filmmaking and video production, often in concert with sound design, in which additional or supplementary recordings are lip-synced and "mixed" with original production sou ...
or pick-ups). However the leading cast members may be called in several months or years later to help promote the film when it is ready to be released. The term "wrap" is sometimes said to be an acronym for "Wind, Reel and Print", although this is disputed. Printing would typically be done at the end of each shoot day (or when else desired, usually as soon as possible for safety of the picture) and not at the end of an entire shoot. This is illustrated by use of the phrase "Cut and print" which was used to signify a request the film just shot should be 'printed' (the negative developed and transferred to a positive print) for viewing. Film is neither wound nor reeled at the end of a shoot but rather unloaded and 'canned' which is where the phrase "it's in the can" originates. Further more articles that define the acronym fail to provide any industry citations. "Wind, Reel and Print" then, could be a
backronym A backronym is an acronym formed from an already existing word by expanding its letters into the words of a phrase. Backronyms may be invented with either serious or humorous intent, or they may be a type of false etymology or folk etymology. The ...
. Instead the phrase "lets wrap it up" or "time to wrap things up" used in common parlance to instruct others to finish an activity is a likely origin for the word 'wrap' in the phrase "That's a wrap". The phrase "That's a wrap!" can also be heard in similar contexts such as
photo shoots A photo shoot is the process taken by creatives and models that results in a visual objective being obtained. An example is a model posing for a photographer at a studio or an outdoor location. A photo shoot is a series of images that are taken, ...
. Some directors also announce "wraps" for each actor when their work concludes (e.g. "That's a wrap for John Doe").


References


External links

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Hulu: 'House' Wrap Party
Film and video terminology English words and phrases {{film-term-stub