The World Youth Day 1997 (french: Journées mondiales de la jeunesse 1997) took place from 19 to 24 August 1997 in

Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), ma ...

France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Its metropolitan area ...

. About 1,200,000 young people took part in the meeting.

Choice of location

Pope John Paul II Pope John Paul II ( la, Ioannes Paulus II; it, Giovanni Paolo II; pl, Jan Paweł II; born Karol Józef Wojtyła ; 18 May 19202 April 2005) was the head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 1978 until his ...

announced that he had chosen Paris as the site of this international meeting during the overnight vigil celebration of

World Youth Day World Youth Day (WYD) is an event for young people organized by the Catholic Church that was initiated by Pope John Paul II in 1985, sometimes nicknamed in later years as the "Catholic Woodstock". Its concept has been influenced by the Light-L ...

Manila Manila ( , ; fil, Maynila, ), officially the City of Manila ( fil, Lungsod ng Maynila, ), is the capital of the Philippines, and its second-most populous city. It is highly urbanized and, as of 2019, was the world's most densely populate ...

(Vigil of January 14, 1995) in front of five million people, with these words: "Today I wish to announce that the next World Youth Day will be celebrated in Paris, France, in the summer of 1997. Mary of the New Advent! We entrust you with the preparations for this next joyful meeting in the heart of Europe." The choice of the cradle nation of the Age of Enlightenment, Enlightenment and atheism was not at all random. In the message of invitation to the WYD of 15 August 1996 at Castel Gandolfo, the Pope, inviting young people to participate in the year following the World Youth Day in Paris, said: "We live in an era of great transformations, in which ideologies quickly set, which seemed to have long resisted the wear and tear of time, and borders and borders were being redesigned on the planet. Humanity often finds itself uncertain, confused and worried, but the word of God does not end; it travels through history and, in changing events, remains stable and luminous. The faith of the Church is founded on Jesus Christ, the only savior of the world: yesterday, today and forever."

Theme

The theme of the meeting was: "Master where do you live? Come and see". (Gospel of John, Jn 1: 38-39).

The anthem

The hymn of the 12th WYD was Maitre et Seigneur, Venu chez nous (Master and Lord, Come to us).

The program of the days

The Catholic Church in France had indeed wished that the dynamism and the meetings of this gathering do not benefit not only in Paris and the Île-de-France but that all the French dioceses can also participate, therefore many several innovations were made. Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Paris, Archbishop of Paris, Cardinal (Catholic Church), Cardinal Jean-Marie Lustiger allow the stay of young people in the dioceses of the host country, in this event was firstly performed a Stations of the Cross, Calvary. and then a three-day "youth festival" just before the final gathering in the host city of WYD. This edition of WYD was the first organized with the formula currently in vogue, that is a week of meetings, parties and cultural exchanges between young pilgrims and young residents, with diocesan days and the festival of youth, and a daily possibility of participating in Holy Mass or catechesis, and receive the Sacrament of Sacrament of Penance, Reconciliation.

21 August

The first meeting of young people with the Pope took place in Paris on August 21. The Pope was welcomed by representatives of young people. In the welcome address, John Paul II pointed out that the first time officially at World Youth Day were young people from the countries of the former Soviet Union - Russians, Ukrainians, Belarusians, Lithuanians, Latvians, Estonians, Kazakhs and representatives of the other Central Asian republics and Christians from the Caucasus (600 thousand participants).

23 August

Mass for participants of the 6th International Youth Forum was celebrated on August 23. On that day, the Pope met with the benefactors and organizers at the headquarters of the Apostolic Nunciature. About 800,000 people took part in the evening vigil at Longchamp.

24 August

The final Mass (liturgy), Mass of the event was celebrated by John Paul II at the Longchamp Racecourse, presenting 1,100,000/ 1,200,000 and from the Czech Republic to Paris, 2000 pilgrims arrived. The pope also turned to non-Catholics seeking answers on the faith.

Invited

Among the personalities invited, Pope John Paul II also called Archbishop Nguyễn Văn Thuận, François-Xavier Nguyên Van Thuận to give his experience to the young.

1997–2000: three years instead of two

For the first time three years, and not two, will pass from this international edition to the World Youth Day 2000, next one: this to make it fall during the Great Jubilee, jubilee year. The break of three years instead of two will become a practice, starting from the World Youth Day 2002, 2002 edition: the choice is due to the desire not to thicken the calendar too much, allowing the organizers to have more time to prepare the event, now more and more articulated, and to various Christian groups, parishes and associations worldwide to have more summers available.

References

External links

* https://www.vatican.va/gmg/years/gmg_1997_it.html {{World Youth Day World Youth Day Pope John Paul II Catholic Church in France Christianity in Paris Culture of Paris Events in Paris Foreign trips by popes August 1997 events in Europe 1997 in France 1997 in religion Religion in Paris 1997 in Paris